Canadian Psychiatric Association journal最新文献_第6页

Chinese approach to mental health service. 中国精神卫生服务的方法

Canadian Psychiatric Association journal Pub Date : 1978-10-01 DOI: 10.1177/070674377802300602

S M Leung, M H Miller, S W Leung

{"title":"Chinese approach to mental health service.","authors":"S M Leung, M H Miller, S W Leung","doi":"10.1177/070674377802300602","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/070674377802300602","url":null,"abstract":"This paper reviews the health care approaches in the People's Republic of China where life style, political leadership, grass roots health programs and patriotic zeal are a unified endeavour. Certain assumptions underlying North American health practices come into particular focus. Specifically, the Chinese experiences raise doubt about the value of a professionally oriented emphasis in health care and deny the worth of health programs which are not woven into the social, economic, political and ethical activities of society. How effective can our free standing groups of health professionals be in practising prevention, in enlisting public involvement in their own health care and in helping to co-ordinate needed public, private and governmental joint endeavours required for the enhancement of people's health? The Chinese maintain that the key to all health and mental health care advances is social and economic reform, grass roots programs and most importantly, a self-reliance strategy with an intense personal motivation to produce change in one's way of life. Professional responsibility worthy of public trust would be achieved only insofar as professional efforts facilitate these three areas of development. Material for this presentation is drawn from a total of six recent visits to the People's Republic of China and from personal discussions with' representatives of several delegations of health leaders during their Vancouver visits. Programs in the Shanghai Mental Hospital are described along with some reference to an interview with Dr. George Hatem (Ma Hai Teh), the distinguished physician who directed the programs which resulted in the virtual eradication of veneral diseases.","PeriodicalId":9551,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Psychiatric Association journal","volume":"23 6","pages":"354-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/070674377802300602","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11911071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 16

Life without eating or drinking: total parenteral nutrition outside hospital. 生活不吃不喝:医院外全肠外营养。

Canadian Psychiatric Association journal Pub Date : 1978-10-01 DOI: 10.1177/070674377802300604

K J MacRitchie

引用次数: 26

Paranoid psychosis with Ventolin (salbutamol tablets b.p.) 偏执型精神病伴文托林(沙丁胺醇片b.p)

Canadian Psychiatric Association journal Pub Date : 1978-10-01 DOI: 10.1177/070674377802300622

I Ray, C J Evans

引用次数: 4

Memory and appreciation: Aldwyn B. Stokes 1906--1978. 记忆与欣赏:Aldwyn B. Stokes 1906—1978。

Canadian Psychiatric Association journal Pub Date : 1978-10-01

引用次数: 0

Therapeutic trials in tardive dyskinesia. 迟发性运动障碍的治疗试验。

Canadian Psychiatric Association journal Pub Date : 1978-10-01 DOI: 10.1177/070674377802300610

A Villeneuve

引用次数: 7

Flight into femininity. The male menopause? 逃向女性化。男性更年期?

Canadian Psychiatric Association journal Pub Date : 1978-10-01 DOI: 10.1177/070674377802300609

B W Steiner, J A Satterberg, C F Muir

{"title":"Flight into femininity. The male menopause?","authors":"B W Steiner, J A Satterberg, C F Muir","doi":"10.1177/070674377802300609","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/070674377802300609","url":null,"abstract":"This paper reports on an unusually interesting group of patients who were seen in the Gender Identity Clinic, Clarke Institute of Psychiatry, during the first two years that it was clinically active. (September 1975 to August 31, 1977). The sample consists of 21 male patients, between the ages of 40 and 65, who diagnostically have been transvestites most of their lives. They present with the request for surgical sex reassignment. This request for surgery comes at a period of “middle-age crisis” in their lives. A comparison is made between these older male patients and 27 younger male patients seen in the Clinic who also requested surgery. The findings show that the older group tend to be younger at their age of initial cross-dressing, are more socially introverted than the younger transsexuals, and show greater scholastic ability. The most important finding is the predominantly strong heterosexual orientation in these older men when compared with younger gender disordered males. In certain respects these “older” men are rather typical of normal, heterosexual males. The authors speculate on the findings and suggest that this older male group who request surgical sex reassignment in their middle years, use the desire to “become a woman” as a defence mechanism against an underlying depression. Essentially they are going through the climacteric or “the male menopause”, and should be treated by individual and/or marital therapy (providing the spouse is still living with her husband) together with antidepressant medication, if necessary.","PeriodicalId":9551,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Psychiatric Association journal","volume":"23 6","pages":"405-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/070674377802300609","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11911075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9

Diagnosis of schizophrenia. 精神分裂症的诊断。

Canadian Psychiatric Association journal Pub Date : 1978-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/070674377802300503

R C Bland

引用次数: 28

University students, mental health and development. 大学生心理健康与发展。

Canadian Psychiatric Association journal Pub Date : 1978-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/070674377802300505

J H Gold

引用次数: 3

Ethics and psychiatry. 伦理学和精神病学。

Canadian Psychiatric Association journal Pub Date : 1978-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/070674377802300510

D Pivnicki

引用次数: 1

The "family" of psychiatry. 精神病学的“家族”。

Canadian Psychiatric Association journal Pub Date : 1978-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/070674377802300501

Q Rae-Grant

{"title":"The \"family\" of psychiatry.","authors":"Q Rae-Grant","doi":"10.1177/070674377802300501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/070674377802300501","url":null,"abstract":"The relationship between child and adult psychiatry has been a chequered one. At times there seems to have been a drifting apart or indeed a deliberate distancing. Some of this could be attributed to different areas of emphasis and necessary differences in practice. Some has been influenced by different funding patterns and resources. Yet the commonalities of .mutual interest of the two groups have always predominated over the differences, and at this time a much closer relationship is developing. This is partly a result of changes in the whole practice of psychiatry .and on the social scene, and partly due to greater receptivity on both sides for a pooling of complementary resources and skills. In the area of teaching, considerable thought about increasing practice of joint teaching has developed over recent years, both in undergraduate and postgraduate areas, and has proved to be an enjoyable and profitable experience not only for students but for staff who simultaneously sharpen up areas of skills which may have become rusty from unuse or out-dated by recent developments. Joint teaching rounds have contributed a dimension of understanding that has lessened the distancing and indicated the value of collaboration. In adult psychiatry, the rapid advances in the pharmacotherapy of mental disorders have created an atmosphere of greater optimism, more rapid discharge of patients, and an increased component of outpatient therapy. While child psychiatry is less well served by the use of pharmacological approaches, advances are proceeding rapidly in this field as well. Indeed, the use of medication in the THE \"FAMILY\" OF PSYCHIATRY","PeriodicalId":9551,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Psychiatric Association journal","volume":"23 5","pages":"277-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/070674377802300501","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11880274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0