Lisa P van der Rijst, Marjolein S de Bruin-Weller, Nicolaas P A Zuithoff, Saskia Spillekom-van Koulil, Marieke M B Seyger, Marlies de Graaf
{"title":"Treatment goals and preferences of pediatric atopic dermatitis patients, young adults, and caregivers.","authors":"Lisa P van der Rijst, Marjolein S de Bruin-Weller, Nicolaas P A Zuithoff, Saskia Spillekom-van Koulil, Marieke M B Seyger, Marlies de Graaf","doi":"10.1080/09546634.2025.2503273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2025.2503273","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Understanding the treatment goals and preferences of young atopic dermatitis (AD) patients and their caregivers is crucial for enhancing patient-centered care. This study aims to identify these goals and preferences and explore heterogeneity among subgroups.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A web-based survey was conducted among children (6-11 years), adolescents (12-17 years), and young adults (18-30 years) with AD and caregivers of AD patients. Survey questions included multiple-choice, four-point Likert scale, and open-ended questions. Goals and preferences were stratified by age, gender, disease severity, current treatment, visible lesions, and atopic comorbidity.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 286 respondents were included. Prioritized treatment goals were 'no itch', 'preventing new lesions', and 'no lesions'. Prioritized treatment characteristics were 'high effectiveness' and 'long-term safety'. Young patients (6-30 years) considered convenience of treatment more important than caregivers, while caregivers considered short- and long-term safety more important than young patients. Pediatric patients (6-17 years) considered psychosocial goals more important than young adults. Goals and preferences also differed by disease severity, gender, current treatment, and atopic comorbidity.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Young AD patients and caregivers strive to reduce itch and lesions with effective and safe treatment. Goals and preferences differ within individuals at different stages of life, highlighting the importance of addressing individual needs to improve patient-centered care.</p>","PeriodicalId":94235,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of dermatological treatment","volume":"36 1","pages":"2503273"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144153139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jing Shen, Wei Zhou, Hui Zhang, Jiejun Jiang, Wei Dai
{"title":"The impact of a skin management model based on a precision quantitative ointment dispenser on skin symptoms and quality of life in elderly psoriasis patients.","authors":"Jing Shen, Wei Zhou, Hui Zhang, Jiejun Jiang, Wei Dai","doi":"10.1080/09546634.2025.2474505","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09546634.2025.2474505","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study explores the effects of a skin management model based on a precision quantitative ointment dispenser on skin symptoms and quality of life in elderly psoriasis patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Elderly psoriasis patients adopted a skin management model based on a precision quantitative ointment dispenser. The Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) was measured prior to the intervention and at 2, 4, and 6 weeks post-intervention. The Chinese version of the Strategies Used by Patients to Promote Health (C-SUPPH), Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90), and Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) were assessed at baseline and after 6 weeks. Patient satisfaction was measured following the 6-week intervention.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Both groups demonstrated reductions in PASI scores at 2, 4, and 6 weeks, with the observation group scoring lower (<i>p</i> < 0.05). After 6 weeks, all dimensions of the C-SUPPH showed improvements in both groups, with the observation group exhibiting greater enhancements; SCL-90 scores for anxiety and phobic anxiety reduced in the observation group; DLQI scores decreased in both groups, but the observation group reported superior outcomes; the observation group recorded a higher satisfaction rate (<i>p</i> < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The precision quantitative ointment dispenser-based skin management model improves skin symptoms and quality of life in elderly psoriasis patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":94235,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of dermatological treatment","volume":"36 1","pages":"2474505"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143756900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Linda Stein Gold, James Del Rosso, Benjamin D Ehst, Matthew J Zirwas, Lawrence J Green, Philip M Brown, David S Rubenstein, Stephen C Piscitelli, Anna M Tallman
{"title":"Tapinarof cream 1% once daily was well tolerated in adults and children with atopic dermatitis in two phase 3 randomized trials.","authors":"Linda Stein Gold, James Del Rosso, Benjamin D Ehst, Matthew J Zirwas, Lawrence J Green, Philip M Brown, David S Rubenstein, Stephen C Piscitelli, Anna M Tallman","doi":"10.1080/09546634.2024.2444489","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09546634.2024.2444489","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> Tapinarof cream 1% once daily (QD) demonstrated significant efficacy in patients down to age 2 years with atopic dermatitis (AD) in the ADORING 1 and 2 phase 3 trials. We report local tolerability outcomes.<b>Methods:</b> Patients received Tapinarof or vehicle cream QD for 8 weeks. Tolerability was evaluated using patient/parent/caregiver and investigator 5-point Local Tolerability Scales (LTS). Investigators assessed tolerability for sensitive skin areas, including face/neck.<b>Results:</b> 813 patients were randomized (∼80% pediatric). Mean pretreatment baseline overall LTS scores were similar across groups and trials: 1.0-1.9 (patient-assessed) indicating slight burning/stinging and itching; and 0.3-0.6 (investigator-assessed) indicating no-to-minimal irritation. Tapinarof was well tolerated with improvement from pretreatment baseline and no-to-minimal burning/stinging and itching from first application through Week 8 (patient-reported): mean Week 8 LTS scores were 0.2-0.4 (burning/stinging) and 0.6-0.8 (itching). Investigators reported improvement from pretreatment baseline with no-to-minimal irritation (dryness/erythema/peeling) from first Tapinarof application through Week 8 (mean LTS scores: 0.2 and 0.1 in ADORING 1 and 2, respectively). Across sensitive skin, investigators reported no-to-minimal irritation from first application through Week 8 (mean scores [Tapinarof versus vehicle]: 0-0.3 versus 0-1.0).<b>Conclusion:</b> Tapinarof was well tolerated locally from first application through Week 8, including on sensitive skin areas.</p><p><p><b>Clinicaltrials.gov numbers</b> NCT05014568, NCT05032859.</p>","PeriodicalId":94235,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of dermatological treatment","volume":"36 1","pages":"2444489"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143056176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mario Valenti, Luciano Ibba, Sara Di Giulio, Luigi Gargiulo, Piergiorgio Malagoli, Anna Balato, Carlo G Carrera, Paolo Dapavo, Eugenia V Di Brizzi, Valentina Dini, Francesca Gaiani, Francesco Loconsole, Angelo V Marzano, Matteo Megna, Alessandra Michelucci, Luca Potestio, Simone Ribero, Antonio Costanzo, Alessandra Narcisi
{"title":"Safety of interleukin inhibitors in patients with plaque psoriasis and history of neoplasms: a multicenter retrospective study - IL PSO (Italian landscape psoriasis).","authors":"Mario Valenti, Luciano Ibba, Sara Di Giulio, Luigi Gargiulo, Piergiorgio Malagoli, Anna Balato, Carlo G Carrera, Paolo Dapavo, Eugenia V Di Brizzi, Valentina Dini, Francesca Gaiani, Francesco Loconsole, Angelo V Marzano, Matteo Megna, Alessandra Michelucci, Luca Potestio, Simone Ribero, Antonio Costanzo, Alessandra Narcisi","doi":"10.1080/09546634.2025.2456532","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09546634.2025.2456532","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> Interleukin (IL) inhibitors are increasingly used in the management of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis. However, their use in patients with a history of cancer is debated.</p><p><p><b>Objective:</b> We conducted a multicenter retrospective study across nine Italian Dermatology Units to assess the real-world effectiveness and safety of IL inhibitors (IL-23, IL-17, IL-12/23) in 136 oncological patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis. In particular, we evaluated 116 patients who developed the neoplasm before starting the biologic with a mean time from diagnosis of neoplasia to the first biologic dose of 8.31 years. We also assessed 20 patients who received a diagnosis of neoplasm during treatment with IL inhibitors after a mean time of 2.41 years from the start of the biologic with a cumulative incidence of 3.06 per 1000 individuals.</p><p><p><b>Results:</b> Three patients experienced neoplasm recurrence during treatment with IL inhibitors, which led to the discontinuation of these drugs. In our study, biologics have demonstrated safety and effectiveness as treatment options for patients with both a history of neoplasm and those with concurrent tumors. However, further investigation is needed, particularly through larger and longer multicenter studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":94235,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of dermatological treatment","volume":"36 1","pages":"2456532"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143054175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jasmine Levine, Divija Sharma, Serena Morsia, Benjamin Ungar
{"title":"Management of comorbid Crohn's disease and alopecia universalis with upadacitinib and oral minoxidil.","authors":"Jasmine Levine, Divija Sharma, Serena Morsia, Benjamin Ungar","doi":"10.1080/09546634.2025.2528704","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2025.2528704","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study describes the use of upadacitinib, a JAK1 inhibitor, in combination with oral minoxidil for treatment of alopecia universalis (AU) with comorbid Crohn's disease (CD) and atopic dermatitis (AD). AU is the most extensive form of alopecia areata (AA), a chronic autoimmune condition that often requires systemic therapy for hair regrowth. While JAK inhibitors (JAKis) have demonstrated efficacy in each condition, data on upadacitinib's use in patients with coexisting disease are limited.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>We report the case of a 20-year-old male with CD who developed AU one year after initiating adalimumab. Following inadequate CD control and progression of hair loss, he was diagnosed with coexisting AU and AD. An IBD-directed regimen of upadacitinib (45 mg/day induction, 30 mg/day maintenance) was initiated with oral minoxidil, increased from 2.5 to 10 mg/day.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>By 7 weeks, he experienced resolution of gastrointestinal symptoms and early hair regrowth; by 11 weeks, he achieved complete regrowth of scalp, eyebrow, eyelash, and beard hair. Colonoscopy confirmed histologic remission.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This case highlights the potential of JAK is to address potentially overlapping immune-mediated disorders and suggests that upadacitinib, in combination with oral minoxidil, may promote rapid AU remission. These findings may inform future treatment approaches for complex autoimmune presentations.</p>","PeriodicalId":94235,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of dermatological treatment","volume":"36 1","pages":"2528704"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144586030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lin Liu, Jun Cui, Kailv Sun, Min Yang, Qiuli Zhang, Kun Yang, Chang Jianmin
{"title":"Characterization and therapeutic strategies for refractory vulvar lichen sclerosus: an 8-year single-center retrospective study and current evidence synthesis.","authors":"Lin Liu, Jun Cui, Kailv Sun, Min Yang, Qiuli Zhang, Kun Yang, Chang Jianmin","doi":"10.1080/09546634.2025.2531140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2025.2531140","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Untreated vulvar lichen sclerosus (VLS) can lead to irreversible anatomical changes and increase malignancy risk. Some patients show poor response to standard treatments, resulting in refractory cases (RVLS).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>To explore risk factors associated with RVLS and integrate treatment strategies for improved clinical management, we conducted a retrospective analysis, which included patients with VLS who visited our outpatient clinic between March 2017 and March 2025. Additionally, an evidence synthesis of the currently reported treatment regimens for RVLS was conducted.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 457 patients were included, of whom 36 were diagnosed with RVLS (7.9%). A multivariable logistic regression model identified comorbid autoimmune thyroid diseases (OR 2.45; 95%CI 1.09-5.34), perianal region involvement (OR 3.20; 95%CI 1.19-8.09), and presence of erosion/fissures (OR 3.13; 95%CI 1.44-7.29) as independent predictors for RVLS. Furthermore, the treatment approaches for 281 patients with RVLS across 20 studies included Janus kinase inhibitors (JAK), adalimumab, methotrexate, cyclosporine, photodynamic therapy (PDT), and laser therapy, with assessments of efficacy, side effects, and recurrence.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our study identified three predictive factors for RVLS, which may help in treatment decisions and reduce ineffective therapy. And therapies such as JAK and PDT show promise as optimized options, although larger studies are needed.</p>","PeriodicalId":94235,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of dermatological treatment","volume":"36 1","pages":"2531140"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144639178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xinhong Su, Yushan Ou, Shifan Ruan, Xiaoqing Lv, Kun Qin, Jing Mao, Chao Ji
{"title":"Risk of serious infection with JAK inhibitors in immune-mediated inflammatory skin diseases: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.","authors":"Xinhong Su, Yushan Ou, Shifan Ruan, Xiaoqing Lv, Kun Qin, Jing Mao, Chao Ji","doi":"10.1080/09546634.2025.2474507","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09546634.2025.2474507","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Emerging research suggests that Janus kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK-STAT) inhibitors may be associated with a higher risk of serious infection for patients with rheumatoid arthritis. However, there is no consensus on whether JAK inhibitors increase the risk of serious infection in patients with Immune-mediated inflammatory skin diseases (IMISDs).</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To ascertain the correlation between JAK inhibitor use and the risk of serious infection in patients with IMISDs.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>PubMed, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), and registered Clinical Trials were searched up to June 1, 2024, using specific search terms related to JAK inhibitors and IMISDs. Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) comparing JAK inhibitors with a control group in patients with IMISDs were included. Studies focusing on cohort studies, case reports, case series, review articles, pooled analysis studies, post hoc analyses and topical JAK inhibitors were excluded. Data were extracted independently by two authors, focusing on serious infections defined according to each study's criteria. Crude numbers for serious infections were pooled and underwent meta-analysis. We assessed the primary outcome regarding the occurrence of severe infections for each study.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Thirty-two randomized clinical trials involving 11,917 patients were included. Serious infections were reported in 0.62% of patients receiving JAK inhibitors and 0.51% of controls. Meta-analysis found no significant increase in risk of serious infection (I<sup>2</sup>=0.00%, RR, 0.68; 95% CI, 0.43-1.07). Subgroup analyses revealed no significant heterogeneity based on condition (<i>p</i> = .56) or medication (<i>p</i> = .69).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This meta-analysis demonstrates that JAK inhibitors do not significantly increase the risk of serious infections in IMISD patients compared to control treatments. These findings support the safety of JAK inhibitors in this population. Future research should focus on real-world evidence to further assess their risk-benefit profile in dermatological practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":94235,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of dermatological treatment","volume":"36 1","pages":"2474507"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143574951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Michail Penteris, Anastasia Kalogirou, Theodoros K Constantinides, Christos Kontogiorgis
{"title":"Letter to the editor submitted in response to \"Minoxidil: a comprehensive review\".","authors":"Michail Penteris, Anastasia Kalogirou, Theodoros K Constantinides, Christos Kontogiorgis","doi":"10.1080/09546634.2025.2454936","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2025.2454936","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94235,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of dermatological treatment","volume":"36 1","pages":"2454936"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143019158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Low-dose oral minoxidil in a case of short anagen syndrome.","authors":"Divija Sharma, Serena Morsia, Benjamin Ungar","doi":"10.1080/09546634.2025.2460580","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09546634.2025.2460580","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aims to explore the effectiveness of low-dose oral minoxidil (LDOM) in treating short anagen hair syndrome (SAS), a rare congenital condition characterized by a shortened anagen phase. While SAS often resolves spontaneously with puberty, treatment remains controversial. Recent studies have demonstrated the efficacy of low-dose oral minoxidil (LDOM) in treating various hair loss conditions, including SAS.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>This report presents a case of a 24-year-old female with SAS who experienced significant improvement following LDOM treatment. The patient, who had persistent hair growth issues since childhood, had tried several therapies, including topical 5% minoxidil with limited success. The patient was started on LDOM at 1.25 mg and increased to 2.5 mg after one month.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>After starting LDOM, the patient reported reduced hair shedding, increased hair length, and improved hair density, which was also confirmed by Canfield's HairMetrix measurements. Despite experiencing mild facial hypertrichosis, the patient opted to continue the treatment.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This case adds to the growing body of evidence supporting LDOM as a viable treatment for adult SAS. The findings may also offer insights into the genetic basis of SAS and its overlap with other hair loss conditions, suggesting possible shared therapeutic approaches.</p>","PeriodicalId":94235,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of dermatological treatment","volume":"36 1","pages":"2460580"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143366989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}