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La Revue du praticien最新文献

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[Parkinson disease]. [帕金森病］
La Revue du praticien Pub Date : 2024-10-01
Guillaume Carey, Luc Defebvre
{"title":"[Parkinson disease].","authors":"Guillaume Carey, Luc Defebvre","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94123,"journal":{"name":"La Revue du praticien","volume":"74 8","pages":"897-906"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142515503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Risk of acquiring antibiotic-resistant bacteria and travel]. [感染抗生素细菌的风险与旅行]。
La Revue du praticien Pub Date : 2024-10-01
Paul-Henri Consigny, Laurence Armand-Lefèvre
{"title":"[Risk of acquiring antibiotic-resistant bacteria and travel].","authors":"Paul-Henri Consigny, Laurence Armand-Lefèvre","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>RISK OF ACQUIRING ANTIBIOTIC-RESISTAN. BACTERIA AND TRAVEL. The continuing expansion of international tourism increases the opportunities of contact with diverse epidemiological environments, leading to both a risk of bacterial acquisition or infection for the traveler and the circulation of the micro-organisms around the world. With the disparate increase in antibiotic resistance worldwide, the traveler becomes a microbiological sentinel for resistance surveillance. Travel has been associated with the acquisition of digestive carriage of multidrug-resistant Enterobacterales, most frequently associated with travel to South Asia, enhanced by diarrhea and/or antibiotic use. But travel has also been the cause of authentic infections caused by multi- or extensively resistant bacteria, such as shigellosis, typhoid fever caused by Salmonella typhi, sexually transmitted infections caused by gonococci, or skin infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), for which worry is the low number of antibiotics remaining effective. It is therefore necessary to advise travelers during pre-travel consultations on how to reduce the risk of acquisition.</p>","PeriodicalId":94123,"journal":{"name":"La Revue du praticien","volume":"74 8","pages":"846-850"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142515509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A necessary evolution in the strategy for preventing invasive meningococcal infections]. [预防侵袭性脑膜炎球菌感染战略的必要演变]。
La Revue du praticien Pub Date : 2024-10-01
Agnès Linglart, Andréas Werner
{"title":"[A necessary evolution in the strategy for preventing invasive meningococcal infections].","authors":"Agnès Linglart, Andréas Werner","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94123,"journal":{"name":"La Revue du praticien","volume":"74 8","pages":"s6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142515482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Shortened antimicrobial therapy duration]. [缩短抗菌治疗时间]。
La Revue du praticien Pub Date : 2024-10-01
Aurélien Dinh, Bernard Castan
{"title":"[Shortened antimicrobial therapy duration].","authors":"Aurélien Dinh, Bernard Castan","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>SHORTENED ANTIMICROBIAL THERAPY DURATION. Antibiotic treatment durations represent an important field of current clinical research. Indeed, shortening antibiotic duration during bacterial pathologies has several advantages: reducing the emergence of resistance on an individual and collective scale, reducing costs, adverse effects and the environmental impact. However, a rigorous investigation is necessary to properly assess the absence of impact on the individual prognosis. In recent years, several randomized trials have made it possible to validate short durations of antibiotic therapy for frequent bacterial pathologies: 5 days during simple acute pyelonephritis, 7 days for non-febrile urinary tract infections in men, 3 to 5 days during acute bacterial pneumonia, 6 weeks for pyogenic spondylodiscitis. However, some durations seem incompressible and/or require individualization: 14 days for febrile male urinary tract infections, 12 weeks for infections on osteoarticular prostheses. It is necessary to reduce the duration of antibiotic treatment to the minimum necessary and to evaluate personalized durations taking into account, in particular, immunocompromised patients who are often excluded from trials.</p>","PeriodicalId":94123,"journal":{"name":"La Revue du praticien","volume":"74 8","pages":"851-857"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142515510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Hospital antimicrobial stewardship]. [医院抗菌药物管理]。
La Revue du praticien Pub Date : 2024-10-01
Philippe Lesprit, Patricia Pavese
{"title":"[Hospital antimicrobial stewardship].","authors":"Philippe Lesprit, Patricia Pavese","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>HOSPITAL ANTIMICROBIAL STEWARDSHIP. Hospital antimicrobial stewardship programs have been thought to preserve the efficacy of antimicrobials for the treatment of human and animal bacterial infections. They must apply for every patient regardless of the type of healthcare facility- large or small, urban or rural, academic or community. Better and less prescribing antimicrobials is mandatory and must follow well established rules including a right diagnosis, effort to document infection, appropriate choice of the drug and shorter duration of therapy. In France, hospital programs have been in place for more than 20 years and met some success, but they remain insufficient regarding some other European countries. Notably, educative strategies including better diagnosis and improvement of antimicrobial use has been facilitated by the implementation of multidisciplinary teams. However, the success of these programs needs more involvement of other hospital practictioners, who must understand and adhere to these principles.</p>","PeriodicalId":94123,"journal":{"name":"La Revue du praticien","volume":"74 8","pages":"858-862"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142515495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Intracardiac thrombosis, a rare complication of Behçet's disease]. [心内血栓，贝赫切特氏病的罕见并发症]。
La Revue du praticien Pub Date : 2024-10-01
Yassine Ennaboulsi, Mehdi El Aissate, Salah Eddine El Khader, Mohammed Karim Moudden, Ali Zinebi
{"title":"[Intracardiac thrombosis, a rare complication of Behçet's disease].","authors":"Yassine Ennaboulsi, Mehdi El Aissate, Salah Eddine El Khader, Mohammed Karim Moudden, Ali Zinebi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94123,"journal":{"name":"La Revue du praticien","volume":"74 8","pages":"880"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142515498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Recent evolution of the epidemiology and burden of invasive meningococal disease]. [侵袭性脑膜炎病流行病学和负担的最新演变]。
La Revue du praticien Pub Date : 2024-10-01
Samy Taha, Ala-Eddine Deghmane
{"title":"[Recent evolution of the epidemiology and burden of invasive meningococal disease].","authors":"Samy Taha, Ala-Eddine Deghmane","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>RECENT EVOLUTION OF THE EPIDEMIOLOGY AND BURDEN OF INVASIVE MENINGOCOCAL DISEASE. The landscape of invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) has changed considerably since the COVID-19 pandemic. The number of cases has decreased significantly following the non-pharmaceutical interventions employed to counter the pandemic, but vaccination rates were also lower during the pandemic than pre-pandemic levels. Once the health restrictions were lifted, IMD rapidly rebounded, initially with a resurgence in adolescents/young adults, then in other age groups, reaching a higher number of cases in 2023 than in the pre-pandemic period, with profound epidemiological and genotypic changes, particularly for serogroups W and Y. The number of serogroup C cases remains very low, thanks to the protection offered by the serogroup C conjugate vaccination program for children.</p>","PeriodicalId":94123,"journal":{"name":"La Revue du praticien","volume":"74 8","pages":"s7-s10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142515508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Aortomesenteric clamp syndrome]. [主动脉肠钳综合征]。
La Revue du praticien Pub Date : 2024-10-01
Amine Bentahar, Aymen El Farouki, Khalid Gharbi, Mohammed Essarghini
{"title":"[Aortomesenteric clamp syndrome].","authors":"Amine Bentahar, Aymen El Farouki, Khalid Gharbi, Mohammed Essarghini","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94123,"journal":{"name":"La Revue du praticien","volume":"74 8","pages":"876-877"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142515488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Accidents at work, occupational diseases and workrelated diseases: to see more clearly]. [工伤事故、职业病和与工作有关的疾病：看得更清楚]。
La Revue du praticien Pub Date : 2024-10-01
Mélina Le Barbier
{"title":"[Accidents at work, occupational diseases and workrelated diseases: to see more clearly].","authors":"Mélina Le Barbier","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>ACCIDENTS AT WORK, OCCUPATIONAL DISEASES AND WORK-RELATED. DISEASES: TO SEE MORE CLEARLY. Occupational factors have a major impact on population health. Occupational diseases or work-related diseases and accident at work are diverse and multifactorial. Nevertheless, exposure to occupational risk factors and associated disorders are avoidable. Preventive actions must be applied and adapted to working conditions and working population characteristics. Recognition of the professional origins allows for treatment and various financial compensation. Medical professions have a major role in supporting patients by considering the possibility of a professional origin.</p>","PeriodicalId":94123,"journal":{"name":"La Revue du praticien","volume":"74 8","pages":"831-835"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142515483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Fractures in children: epidemiological, diagnostic and therapeutic features]. [儿童骨折：流行病学、诊断和治疗特点]。
La Revue du praticien Pub Date : 2024-10-01
Mathilde Gaume, Clélia Thouement, Raphaël Vialle, Manon Bachy-Razzouk
{"title":"[Fractures in children: epidemiological, diagnostic and therapeutic features].","authors":"Mathilde Gaume, Clélia Thouement, Raphaël Vialle, Manon Bachy-Razzouk","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94123,"journal":{"name":"La Revue du praticien","volume":"74 8","pages":"907-914"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142515493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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