La Revue du praticien最新文献

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[Peritoneal dialysis in treatment of end-stage renal disease]. [腹膜透析治疗终末期肾病]。
La Revue du praticien Pub Date : 2024-11-01
Séverine Beaudreuil
{"title":"[Peritoneal dialysis in treatment of end-stage renal disease].","authors":"Séverine Beaudreuil","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>PERITONEAL DIALYSIS IN THE TREATMENT OF END-STAGE RENAL DISEASE. Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a replacement therapy for patients with stage 5 chronic kidney disease (CKD5). Its use varies from country to country. In France, only 11% of CKD5 patients are treated with PD, with great disparity between regions, the majority being supported with center hemodialysis (HD). Yet this treatment offers many advantages. It is a home-based treatment, allowing greater autonomy, and easy for patients to learn. In the event of incapacity, assistance can be provided by a nurse or a relative. No vascular approach is required. Its effectiveness in terms of patient survival is at least identical to that of HD patients. It is vital that all patients at MRC4 or 5 stage should be managed within the care pathway recommended by Haute Autorité de santé, so that they can benefit, among other things, from informed pre-dialysis information on the different dialysis modalities.</p>","PeriodicalId":94123,"journal":{"name":"La Revue du praticien","volume":"74 9","pages":"935-941"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142776082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Diagnostic management of first seizure and epilepsy]. [首次发作和癫痫的诊断管理]。
La Revue du praticien Pub Date : 2024-11-01
Louise Tyvaert
{"title":"[Diagnostic management of first seizure and epilepsy].","authors":"Louise Tyvaert","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>DIAGNOSTIC MANAGEMENT OF FIRST SEIZURE AND EPILEPSY. Diagnosis of a first seizure and epilepsy is complex. It is a source of error, with a risk of over or under-diagnosis. A clear understanding of the stages in the diagnostic process is essential, particularly for practitioners dealing with patients in acute situations where the diagnosis has not yet been made: general practitioners, paediatricians, geriatricians, emergency physicians, intensive care specialists... The French National Authority for Health has recently proposed an update of these diagnostic management steps.</p>","PeriodicalId":94123,"journal":{"name":"La Revue du praticien","volume":"74 9","pages":"963-968"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142776043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Therapeutic management adults with epilepsy]. [成人癫痫的治疗管理]。
La Revue du praticien Pub Date : 2024-11-01
Rosalie Marchal, Sylvain Rheims
{"title":"[Therapeutic management adults with epilepsy].","authors":"Rosalie Marchal, Sylvain Rheims","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>THERAPEUTIC MANAGEMENT OF ADULTS WITH EPILEPSY. With the development of numerous antiseizure medications, therapeutic options for the management of patients suffering from epilepsy have greatly diversified. This diversification of the therapeutic arsenal means that treatment can now be better adapted to each individual patient. The choice of molecule for new-onset epilepsy in adults thus takes into account both the expected efficacy of the molecule in the epileptic syndrome from which the patient suffers, and its suitability for the patient's specific characteristics, whether in terms of gender, age or co-morbidities. This approach is essential for all patients, with particular attention to young women of childbearing age. In situations of drug resistance, it is essential to remain alert to the risk of treatment side-effects, without ignoring non-pharmacological options. This is particularly important in the case of focal epilepsies, where the pre-surgical evaluation must be discussed as a matter of principle.</p>","PeriodicalId":94123,"journal":{"name":"La Revue du praticien","volume":"74 9","pages":"990-995"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142776093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Adult epilepsy: 10 key messages]. [成人癫痫:10个关键信息]。
La Revue du praticien Pub Date : 2024-11-01
Sophie Dupont
{"title":"[Adult epilepsy: 10 key messages].","authors":"Sophie Dupont","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94123,"journal":{"name":"La Revue du praticien","volume":"74 9","pages":"1001"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142776035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Impact of epilepsy on personal and professional life]. [癫痫对个人和职业生活的影响]。
La Revue du praticien Pub Date : 2024-11-01
Sophie Dupont
{"title":"[Impact of epilepsy on personal and professional life].","authors":"Sophie Dupont","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>IMPACT OF EPILEPSY ON PERSONAL AND PROFESSIONAL LIFE. Epilepsy is more than the occurrence of seizures and their direct consequences. Epilepsy is a chronic, often ostracizing disease, which has repercussions in many areas, both personal and professional. Knowing about these repercussions (on schooling, employment, driving) and inform patients about them, so as to offer them solutions adapted to their individual situation, is essential and forms part of the overall management of epilepsy. Numerous resources exist and can be made available to patients, although there are disparities in access to certain resources depending on where they live.</p>","PeriodicalId":94123,"journal":{"name":"La Revue du praticien","volume":"74 9","pages":"996-1000"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142776072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Antimicrobial resistance in human and veterinary medicine: where are we?] [人类和兽医的抗菌药耐药性:我们在哪里?]
La Revue du praticien Pub Date : 2024-10-01
Laurence Armand-Lefèvre, Jean-Yves Madec
{"title":"[Antimicrobial resistance in human and veterinary medicine: where are we?]","authors":"Laurence Armand-Lefèvre, Jean-Yves Madec","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Antimicrobial resistance in human and veterinary medicine: </strong>WHERE ARE WE ? In both human and veterinary medicine, the evolution of antimicrobial resistance is worrying for some antibiotics or bacterial species, but less for others. In humans and animals, the picture for respiratory infections is rather favorable. On the other hand, resistance to fluoroquinolones of bacteria causing sexually transmitted infections in humans, or of Campylobacter_in animals, has increased significantly. Two major indicators of antimicrobial resistance, common to both sectors, are resistance to 3rd generation cephalosporins in Enterobacterales and resistance to methicillin in Staphylococcus aureus. Favorable trends in humans and animals are shown ; they remind of the dual importance, in the fight against antimicrobial resistance in a One Health approach of controlling antibiotic consumption on the one hand, and of respecting hygiene practices, on the other.</p>","PeriodicalId":94123,"journal":{"name":"La Revue du praticien","volume":"74 8","pages":"840-845"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142515487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[How to read new antimicrobial susceptibility testing results?] [如何阅读新的抗菌药敏感性检测结果?]
La Revue du praticien Pub Date : 2024-10-01
Frédéric Schramm, Raphaël Lepeule
{"title":"[How to read new antimicrobial susceptibility testing results?]","authors":"Frédéric Schramm, Raphaël Lepeule","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>HOW TO READ NEW ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY TESTING RESULTS? Antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) results (formerly 'susceptible', 'intermediate' and 'resistant') are now expressed with the new susceptibility categories 'susceptible, standard dosing regimen', 'susceptible, increased exposure' and 'resistant'. These new categories introduce a paradigm shift in the way clinicians have to interpret AST results: uncertainties (previously embedded in the 'intermediate' category) now have to be dealt with exclusively by the laboratory, independently from the clinical categorization itself, and both 'susceptible, standard dosing regimen' and 'susceptible, increased exposure' categories are associated with a high likelihood of therapeutic success if appropriate dosing regimen is used. To help clinicians, a dosing table (fitting dosing regimens usually recommended in France, and consistent with clinical breakpoints) is now available as an appendix to the CA-SFM document (Comité de l'antibiogramme de la Société française de microbiologie), and can also be downloaded from the SPILF website (Société de pathologie infectieuse de langue française).</p>","PeriodicalId":94123,"journal":{"name":"La Revue du praticien","volume":"74 8","pages":"863-867"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142515496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Diagnosing malignant lymphoma]. [诊断恶性淋巴瘤]。
La Revue du praticien Pub Date : 2024-10-01
Fabrice Jardin
{"title":"[Diagnosing malignant lymphoma].","authors":"Fabrice Jardin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94123,"journal":{"name":"La Revue du praticien","volume":"74 8","pages":"915-921"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142515491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A history of French psychiatry]. [法国精神病学史]。
La Revue du praticien Pub Date : 2024-10-01
Cécilia De Varine, Mathis Farcy
{"title":"[A history of French psychiatry].","authors":"Cécilia De Varine, Mathis Farcy","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94123,"journal":{"name":"La Revue du praticien","volume":"74 8","pages":"924-926"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142515481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Breath, the definition of life]. [呼吸,生命的定义]。
La Revue du praticien Pub Date : 2024-10-01
Philippe Charlier
{"title":"[Breath, the definition of life].","authors":"Philippe Charlier","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94123,"journal":{"name":"La Revue du praticien","volume":"74 8","pages":"837-838"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142515489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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