Journal of biophotonics最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Research on the Effect of the Energy Distribution of Dual-Beam Laser 980 and 1064 nm on Skin Tissue Soldering Performance. 980和1064 nm双光束激光能量分布对皮肤组织焊接性能影响的研究。
Journal of biophotonics Pub Date : 2025-06-02 DOI: 10.1002/jbio.202500143
Jun Huang, Mintao Yan, Yanyu Li, Yuxin Chen, Kehong Wang
{"title":"Research on the Effect of the Energy Distribution of Dual-Beam Laser 980 and 1064 nm on Skin Tissue Soldering Performance.","authors":"Jun Huang, Mintao Yan, Yanyu Li, Yuxin Chen, Kehong Wang","doi":"10.1002/jbio.202500143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jbio.202500143","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Laser tissue soldering technology (LTS) is an emerging minimally invasive surgical method for skin tissue connection. This study developed a dual-beam laser system operating at 980 and 1064 nm to assess the impact of energy density and energy ratio on soldering performance. Results showed that both factors significantly influenced the tensile strength and thermal damage of the tissue. Using a dual-beam laser to connect skin tissue incisions can significantly improve the strength of the tissue connection while minimizing thermal damage. The optimal conditions were found at an energy density of 43.76 J/mm<sup>2</sup> and an energy ratio of 2:1, leading to enhanced tensile strength and minimal thermal damage. Microstructure analysis indicated that dual-beam laser connections created a simpler and more uniform tissue texture compared to single-beam connections, which appeared more complex. This study offers valuable insights for optimizing LTS technology in minimally invasive surgery.</p>","PeriodicalId":94068,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biophotonics","volume":" ","pages":"e70067"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144210573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hyperspectral Imaging for Predicting Bladder Cancer Grading: A Novel Diagnostic Approach. 高光谱成像预测膀胱癌分级:一种新的诊断方法。
Journal of biophotonics Pub Date : 2025-06-02 DOI: 10.1002/jbio.202500161
Jinfeng Hu, Xiuqing Fu, Yanli Zhang, Mengqiu Zhang, Yihan Zhao, Xiaoqing Yang
{"title":"Hyperspectral Imaging for Predicting Bladder Cancer Grading: A Novel Diagnostic Approach.","authors":"Jinfeng Hu, Xiuqing Fu, Yanli Zhang, Mengqiu Zhang, Yihan Zhao, Xiaoqing Yang","doi":"10.1002/jbio.202500161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jbio.202500161","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Bladder cancer is a common malignancy of the urinary system, where accurate grading plays a key role in guiding personalized treatment and improving patient outcomes. Traditional grading methods rely on manual assessment of pathological slides, which are prone to subjective bias. This paper proposes a deep learning-based multimodal fusion model, named RVCK-net, which integrates hyperspectral imaging (HSI) and pathological images to achieve precise bladder cancer grading. By leveraging spatial and spectral information from both modalities and employing an adaptive fusion mechanism, the proposed model achieves robust and reliable classification. Experimental results show that the method reaches an average accuracy of 94.1% under 10-fold cross-validation, significantly outperforming single-modality approaches and demonstrating improved diagnostic consistency. This study highlights the potential of multimodal deep learning for enhancing early diagnosis and accurate grading of bladder cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":94068,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biophotonics","volume":" ","pages":"e202500161"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144210572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hyperspectral Imaging for Rapid Detection of Common Infected Bacteria Based on Fluorescence Effect. 基于荧光效应的高光谱成像快速检测常见感染细菌。
Journal of biophotonics Pub Date : 2025-05-30 DOI: 10.1002/jbio.202500164
Lin Tao, Decheng Wu, Hao Tang, Wendan Liu, Xudong Fu, Zheng Hu, Dengchao Huang, Lianyang Zhang
{"title":"Hyperspectral Imaging for Rapid Detection of Common Infected Bacteria Based on Fluorescence Effect.","authors":"Lin Tao, Decheng Wu, Hao Tang, Wendan Liu, Xudong Fu, Zheng Hu, Dengchao Huang, Lianyang Zhang","doi":"10.1002/jbio.202500164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jbio.202500164","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The rapid and accurate detection of bacterial infections in wounds is crucial for clinical diagnosis. Traditional methods, such as bacterial culture and polymerase chain reaction (PCR), are invasive and time-consuming. In this study, we propose a non-invasive detection method for common bacteria in wound infections, combining fluorescence hyperspectral imaging (FHSI) with deep learning algorithms. FHSI technology captures fluorescence data from culture plates for eight bacterial species, extracting spectral features within the 420-700 nm wavelength range. To manage the complex spatial and spectral data, we developed a Spatial-Spectral Multi-Scale Attention Network (SSMA-Net). Our method achieves an impressive 98.52% accuracy in bacterial classification under various growth conditions and 98.71% accuracy in species-level identification, with classification possible at bacterial concentrations as low as 10<sup>4</sup> CFU/mL. These results underscore the effectiveness of FHSI and deep learning for rapid, non-invasive bacterial typing, offering substantial potential for clinical applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":94068,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biophotonics","volume":" ","pages":"e202500164"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144188727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Empirical Mode Decomposition and Grassmann Manifold-Based Cervical Cancer Detection. 基于经验模态分解和Grassmann流形的宫颈癌检测。
Journal of biophotonics Pub Date : 2025-05-28 DOI: 10.1002/jbio.202400584
Sidharthenee Nayak, Bhaswati Singha Deo, Mayukha Pal, Prasanta K Panigrahi, Asima Pradhan
{"title":"Empirical Mode Decomposition and Grassmann Manifold-Based Cervical Cancer Detection.","authors":"Sidharthenee Nayak, Bhaswati Singha Deo, Mayukha Pal, Prasanta K Panigrahi, Asima Pradhan","doi":"10.1002/jbio.202400584","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jbio.202400584","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cervical cancer is a prevalent malignancy affecting the female reproductive system and is recognized as a prominent factor to female mortality on a global scale. Timely and precise detection of various stages of cervical cancer plays a crucial role in enhancing the chances of successful treatment and extending patient survival. Fluorescence spectroscopy stands out as a highly sensitive method for identifying biochemical alterations associated with cancer and numerous other pathological conditions. In our study, empirical mode decomposition (EMD) and Grassmann manifold (GM) learning are explored for reliable cancer detection using fluorescence spectral signals collected from 110 subjects representing various categories of the human cervix. Initially, EMD is used to decompose the signal into several multi-feature intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) on a spectral scale. Each IMF demonstrates uniqueness by capturing the inherent frequency characteristics within the signal, thus facilitating the extraction of signal features. The GM representation of IMFs is employed for investigating the non-linear subspace structure within spectral signals, which is subsequently followed by a low-rank representation to transform and analyze the spectral signals. The GM allows for the extraction of relevant information, reduction of dimensionality, and exploration of complex relationships within data, ultimately contributing to improved diagnosis. Mutual information is further used for feature selection to reduce the number of features and hence the computational cost. When the selected features were employed for classification, the Random Forest (RF) classifier attained a high five-fold validation accuracy of 99% and exhibited a minimal standard deviation of 0.02. Other state-of-the-art machine learning classifiers were also used and compared with the RF model.</p>","PeriodicalId":94068,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biophotonics","volume":" ","pages":"e202400584"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144164359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optical Method for the Detection of Viral RNA Using an Optical Fiber Sensor. 利用光纤传感器检测病毒RNA的光学方法。
Journal of biophotonics Pub Date : 2025-05-27 DOI: 10.1002/jbio.202500063
Patryk Sokołowski, Paweł Wityk, Joanna Raczak-Gutknecht, Wiktoria Brzezińska, Michał Sobaszek, Paweł Kalinowski, Sebastian Garcia-Galan, Małgorzata Szczerska
{"title":"Optical Method for the Detection of Viral RNA Using an Optical Fiber Sensor.","authors":"Patryk Sokołowski, Paweł Wityk, Joanna Raczak-Gutknecht, Wiktoria Brzezińska, Michał Sobaszek, Paweł Kalinowski, Sebastian Garcia-Galan, Małgorzata Szczerska","doi":"10.1002/jbio.202500063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jbio.202500063","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study introduces a fiber-optic sensor functionalized with a sensing probe for SARS-CoV-2 RNA detection. The sensor employs a microsphere design at the sensor's tip, enhanced with a gold layer and oligonucleotide probes, to achieve high sensitivity and specificity. Utilizing optical interference, the system enables near real-time monitoring of viral RNA at concentrations as low as 10<sup>-12</sup> M. While the sensor's sensitivity is lower than that of the RT-PCR, it excels in speed, portability, and scalability, making it suitable for point-of-care diagnostics, environmental monitoring, and large-scale screening. The integration of fiber-optic sensors with advanced analytical systems further enhances their utility in preventing virus transmission and contamination, highlighting their role in global efforts to combat infectious diseases.</p>","PeriodicalId":94068,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biophotonics","volume":" ","pages":"e202500063"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144153104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design and Analysis of a Novel Nanoscale 2D Photonic Crystal Structure for Enhanced Multi-Disorder Biosensing. 一种新型纳米二维光子晶体结构的设计与分析,用于增强多无序生物传感。
Journal of biophotonics Pub Date : 2025-05-27 DOI: 10.1002/jbio.202500130
K Bhuvaneshwari, B Elizabeth Caroline, J Vidhya, K Sagadevan
{"title":"Design and Analysis of a Novel Nanoscale 2D Photonic Crystal Structure for Enhanced Multi-Disorder Biosensing.","authors":"K Bhuvaneshwari, B Elizabeth Caroline, J Vidhya, K Sagadevan","doi":"10.1002/jbio.202500130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jbio.202500130","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 2D nano-scale multipurpose diamond-shaped ring resonator photonic crystal (PhC) biosensor with 15 × 11 circular silicon (Si) rods in a triangular lattice arrangement is proposed in this article. The distinct feature of the suggested biosensor is the design of a nano-cavity with two different rod radii. The designed biosensor is intended for identifying diabetic blood samples, malaria, and chikungunya virus. The proposed biosensor achieves a high quality factor (QF) of 8080, a high sensitivity (S) of 1108 nm/RIU with a low detection limit (DL) of 9.02 × 10<sup>-6</sup> RIU, towards breast cancer analysis. The QF, S, and DL of the biosensor for the diabetic blood sample are 6963, 1087 nm/RIU, and 1.01 × 10<sup>-5</sup> RIU respectively. The highest QF and sensitivity of the biosensor are 8561 and 1121.6 nm/RIU respectively, towards malarial detection. A high QF of 9129.4 and a high sensitivity of 1166.9 is achieved for infected plasma towards chikungunya virus detection.</p>","PeriodicalId":94068,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biophotonics","volume":" ","pages":"e70068"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144153102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Mapping for Uterine Cancer and Fibroid Detection. 近红外光谱在子宫癌和子宫肌瘤检测中的应用。
Journal of biophotonics Pub Date : 2025-05-24 DOI: 10.1002/jbio.70062
Danyang Cheng, Haiqiu Yang, Arielle S Joasil, Xiaowei Chen, Hanina Hibshoosh, Christine P Hendon
{"title":"Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Mapping for Uterine Cancer and Fibroid Detection.","authors":"Danyang Cheng, Haiqiu Yang, Arielle S Joasil, Xiaowei Chen, Hanina Hibshoosh, Christine P Hendon","doi":"10.1002/jbio.70062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jbio.70062","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Endometrial cancer and uterine leiomyomas (fibroid) are common uterine pathologies that require early diagnosis to improve a patient's symptoms and increase the success rate of interventional procedures. In this work, we report on near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) spectral features of uterine cancer and fibroids from 69 surgical specimens obtained from 24 patients following hysterectomies. Normal uterus, cancer, and fibroid tissue were identified by NIR spectral contrast parameters based on the differences in spectrum morphology. Using the significant optical features and spectral principal components, a classification model was able to classify uterus tissue with a prediction accuracy higher than 70%, identifying cancer specimens with 70% sensitivity and 93% specificity, and fibroid samples with 86% sensitivity and 83% specificity. These results demonstrated NIRS mapping has promise as a complementary method for gynecologic imaging.</p>","PeriodicalId":94068,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biophotonics","volume":" ","pages":"e70062"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144136574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Human Skin Diagnosis System Using Human Skin Reflective Spectrum Matching. 基于人体皮肤反射光谱匹配的人体皮肤诊断系统。
Journal of biophotonics Pub Date : 2025-05-21 DOI: 10.1002/jbio.70064
Munsun Cho, Jiwon Shin, Minyoung Lee, Ye Jin Yang, Yaenyeong Choi, Heemuk Oh, Jun Bae Lee, Sung-Kyu Hong
{"title":"A Human Skin Diagnosis System Using Human Skin Reflective Spectrum Matching.","authors":"Munsun Cho, Jiwon Shin, Minyoung Lee, Ye Jin Yang, Yaenyeong Choi, Heemuk Oh, Jun Bae Lee, Sung-Kyu Hong","doi":"10.1002/jbio.70064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jbio.70064","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Recently, the beauty market demands easier and more accurate skin diagnosis methods that can diagnose skin in a non-contact manner. In this study, we proposed a noncontact skin diagnosis method to evaluate personal skin information through mechanical matching of simulated optical skin reflection spectrum based on the Kubelka-Munk 2-layer model with actually measured skin reflection spectrum. For the validation of this skin information, correlation analysis between the spectrum matched skin information and the actually measured skin information was performed. Results confirmed that the spectrum matched skin information (melanin, hemoglobin, and dermis thickness) had a strong correlation with the actually measured skin information in terms of statistical significance.</p>","PeriodicalId":94068,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biophotonics","volume":" ","pages":"e70064"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144121724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Label-Free and Intelligent Cell Death Recognition Toward Lung Cancer Chemotherapy. 无标签和智能细胞死亡识别在肺癌化疗中的应用
Journal of biophotonics Pub Date : 2025-05-20 DOI: 10.1002/jbio.202500127
Shubin Wei, Guoqing Luo, Zhaoyi Ye, Yueyun Weng, Liye Mei, Yan Jin, Yi Liu, Du Wang, Sheng Liu, Qing Geng, Cheng Lei
{"title":"Label-Free and Intelligent Cell Death Recognition Toward Lung Cancer Chemotherapy.","authors":"Shubin Wei, Guoqing Luo, Zhaoyi Ye, Yueyun Weng, Liye Mei, Yan Jin, Yi Liu, Du Wang, Sheng Liu, Qing Geng, Cheng Lei","doi":"10.1002/jbio.202500127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jbio.202500127","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The lack of high-throughput, label-free, and intelligent recognition models for assessing cell death hinders the broad application of cell death analysis in chemotherapy for lung cancer. We propose an intelligent quantitative detection technique for cell deaths. Using high-throughput quantitative phase imaging flow cytometry to capture numerous label-free images and employing convolutional neural networks (CNN) to characterize the heterogeneity and quantitative detection of cell death. We revealed the heterogeneity of cell death through morphology features and achieved interpretability analysis of the CNN using clustering. Finally, the classification reliability of the CNN was validated by extracting features from classified cells. This method, compared with biochemical methods, showed a correlation of 0.92 and 0.91 with autophagy detection (Pearson and Cosine Similarity), and an average error of 12.52% with apoptosis detection. Our approach has the potential to become a valuable tool for studying cell death mechanisms and offers a new perspective for cancer treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":94068,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biophotonics","volume":" ","pages":"e202500127"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144103438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigation of Helicobacter pylori Through C2H4 and CO2 Breath Markers Using Photoacoustic Spectroscopy. 利用光声光谱法通过C2H4和CO2呼吸标记物研究幽门螺杆菌。
Journal of biophotonics Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1002/jbio.202500140
Cristina Popa, Mioara Petrus, Ana Maria Bratu
{"title":"Investigation of Helicobacter pylori Through C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> and CO<sub>2</sub> Breath Markers Using Photoacoustic Spectroscopy.","authors":"Cristina Popa, Mioara Petrus, Ana Maria Bratu","doi":"10.1002/jbio.202500140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jbio.202500140","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a bacterium that infects the stomach and can lead to conditions like peptic ulcers, chronic gastric inflammation, and stomach cancer. A key feature of H. pylori is urease, an enzyme that breaks down urea into ammonium carbonate. Various methods exist for diagnosing H. pylori infections, including breath tests. This study expands on previous research that focused on ammonia detection by introducing a novel approach using photoacoustic spectroscopy to measure ethylene and carbon dioxide levels in the breath of infected individuals. Our results show significant differences in gas concentrations between H. pylori-infected individuals and healthy controls. Ethylene concentrations were 113.64% higher, and carbon dioxide levels were 433.47% higher in infected participants, suggesting that both gases may serve as biomarkers for H. pylori detection.</p>","PeriodicalId":94068,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biophotonics","volume":" ","pages":"e202500140"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144096602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信