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Cross-sectional study of housing tenures, risk of indoor mold growth & adult asthma in the UK. 住房期限的横断面研究，室内霉菌生长和成人哮喘的风险在英国。
Archives of environmental & occupational health Pub Date : 2025-06-08 DOI: 10.1080/19338244.2025.2515141
Richard Alan Sharpe, Gengyang Tu, Greg Puttock, Nicholas John Osborne
{"title":"Cross-sectional study of housing tenures, risk of indoor mold growth & adult asthma in the UK.","authors":"Richard Alan Sharpe, Gengyang Tu, Greg Puttock, Nicholas John Osborne","doi":"10.1080/19338244.2025.2515141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19338244.2025.2515141","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Previous studies on the presence of indoor mold and risk of allergic diseases have not considered how housing tenure modifies risk of indoor exposures and health outcomes, the focus of this study. A national UK survey (March 2020) obtained a representative sample of 3668 adults aged over 18. Generalized structural equation modeling were used to estimate the relationship between fuel poverty, mold growth/odor, tenure status and risk of wheeze, asthma and allergy. Those living in private rented and social housing had increased risk of mold growth. Only tenants living in social housing had an increased risk of asthma (OR 1.481; 95%CI 1.034-2.121) and wheeze (OR 1.479; 95%CI 1.165-1.876). This may be because this population was older, increased duration of staying in the property and had higher levels of deprivation. This study provides new insights into the relationship of indoor exposures and housing tenures, which has not been fully investigated.</p>","PeriodicalId":93879,"journal":{"name":"Archives of environmental & occupational health","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144251274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development and validation of a firefighters' organizational health culture score. 消防员组织健康文化评分的开发与验证。
Archives of environmental & occupational health Pub Date : 2025-06-08 DOI: 10.1080/19338244.2025.2513363
Fan-Yun Lan, Chen-Yu Huang, Ying-Chia Kao, Irene Lidoriki, Kishor Hadkhale, Bogdan Andjelic, Ya-Chin Huang, Chih-Hao Lin, Stefanos N Kales
{"title":"Development and validation of a firefighters' organizational health culture score.","authors":"Fan-Yun Lan, Chen-Yu Huang, Ying-Chia Kao, Irene Lidoriki, Kishor Hadkhale, Bogdan Andjelic, Ya-Chin Huang, Chih-Hao Lin, Stefanos N Kales","doi":"10.1080/19338244.2025.2513363","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19338244.2025.2513363","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Firefighters rely on teamwork, but their organizational health culture (OHC) is understudied. We aimed to develop and validate a 34-item OHC measurement tool. Data were collected from 543 Taiwanese and 28 US firefighters between May 2023 and March 2024. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses (i.e., EFA and CFA) were conducted, and six factors of OHC-leadership support, leadership commitment, sleep and mental health policy, physical activity and nutrition policy, organizational approach, and sense of belonging-were identified. EFA was conducted using data from 271 Taiwanese firefighters, and CFA was performed on the rest, with the latter showing a good fit. We found that a better OHC was correlated with a healthier lifestyle and fewer posttraumatic stress disorder and depressive symptoms. We offer both English and traditional Chinese versions. The OHC's causal effects require further studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":93879,"journal":{"name":"Archives of environmental & occupational health","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144251275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Factors affecting the mental health of police officers based on the PRECEDE model: A cross-sectional study. 基于pre模型的警察心理健康影响因素横断面研究
Archives of environmental & occupational health Pub Date : 2025-06-02 DOI: 10.1080/19338244.2025.2510634
Gi Wook Ryu, Mona Choi
{"title":"Factors affecting the mental health of police officers based on the PRECEDE model: A cross-sectional study.","authors":"Gi Wook Ryu, Mona Choi","doi":"10.1080/19338244.2025.2510634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19338244.2025.2510634","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Police officers' mental health issues can impair their ability to perform duties safely and increase the required medical care for public health and police organizations. This study investigated police officers' mental health status, identified related factors, and analyzed their paths using the PRECEDE (Predisposing, Reinforcing, and Enabling Constructs in Educational Diagnosis and Evaluation) model. The results showed that 63.02% of the participants were in the potential stress group for mental health. Police officers' mental health was associated with resilience, social support, resource availability, health behaviors, job stress, and traumatic experiences. The path analysis showed that higher health behaviors and lower job stress were positively associated with better mental health. This study and model can guide the creation of health policies and intervention strategies aimed at enhancing the mental well-being of police officers.</p>","PeriodicalId":93879,"journal":{"name":"Archives of environmental & occupational health","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144210465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Simulated occupational exposure to volatile organic compounds from industrial printing ink alter behavioral, neurological, oxidative, hepatic, and kidney indices in mice. 模拟职业性暴露于工业印刷油墨中的挥发性有机化合物会改变小鼠的行为、神经、氧化、肝脏和肾脏指标。
Archives of environmental & occupational health Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1080/19338244.2025.2503917
Ogugua I Nedozi, Temitope O Sogbanmu, Muhammed M Abdulrazaq, Ahmed K Oloyo
{"title":"Simulated occupational exposure to volatile organic compounds from industrial printing ink alter behavioral, neurological, oxidative, hepatic, and kidney indices in mice.","authors":"Ogugua I Nedozi, Temitope O Sogbanmu, Muhammed M Abdulrazaq, Ahmed K Oloyo","doi":"10.1080/19338244.2025.2503917","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19338244.2025.2503917","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Industrial printing inks are major sources of occupational exposure to volatile organic compounds (VOCs) with potential adverse effects. The behavioral, neurological, oxidative, hepatic, and kidney function effects of simulated occupational exposure to VOCs emitted from an industrial printing ink were investigated in laboratory mice, Mus musculus for 4 weeks. Average TVOCs value of 0.5 mg/m3 measured at 10 printing presses was the exposure level utilized in this study. There were significant duration-dependent and sex-disaggregated differences in the behavioral responses; acetylcholinesterase (neurological biomarker) and MDA (lipid peroxidation biomarker) activities significantly increased while SOD and CAT (antioxidants) activities significantly decreased in the brain; ALT, AST, and ALP (liver) as well as bilirubin, urea, and creatinine (kidney) were significantly elevated in exposed mice correlating with histopathologies compared to control. The results showed that long term inhalation of VOCs emitted from industrial printing inks may pose multiple sub-lethal effects in occupationally exposed persons, especially females.</p>","PeriodicalId":93879,"journal":{"name":"Archives of environmental & occupational health","volume":" ","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144082779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Serum PFAS and lipid concentrations in Ecuadorian adolescents. 厄瓜多尔青少年血清PFAS和脂质浓度。
Archives of environmental & occupational health Pub Date : 2025-04-22 DOI: 10.1080/19338244.2025.2492281
Michelle Guerra, Georgia Kayser, Harvey Checkoway, Jose Suarez-Torres, Dolores Lopez, Danilo Martinez, Carin A Huset, Lisa A Peterson, Jose Ricardo Suarez-Lopez
{"title":"Serum PFAS and lipid concentrations in Ecuadorian adolescents.","authors":"Michelle Guerra, Georgia Kayser, Harvey Checkoway, Jose Suarez-Torres, Dolores Lopez, Danilo Martinez, Carin A Huset, Lisa A Peterson, Jose Ricardo Suarez-Lopez","doi":"10.1080/19338244.2025.2492281","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19338244.2025.2492281","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>There is growing evidence that per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) may alter serum lipid concentrations; however, this topic is understudied in adolescents and Latin American populations. We aimed to characterize these associations among adolescents in Ecuador's main floricultural region. This cross-sectional study included 97 adolescents ages 11-17 years from Pedro Moncayo County, Ecuador. Generalized estimating equation models were applied to estimate the associations of serum perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS), perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), and perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) concentrations with serum lipids. Models were adjusted for age, gender, height, body mass index (BMI), acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, and hemoglobin concentrations. Significant inverse relationships between PFAS and triglycerides were observed in females (% lipid difference per 50% increase in: PFOS= -15.0% [95%CI: -24.72, -4.06], PFNA= -25.49% [-36.93, -12.00], and PFOA= -16.55% [-28.16, -3.07]) but not in males. No associations were observed between total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), or low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and any PFAS. PFOS, PFOA, and PFNA were inversely associated with triglycerides in adolescent females but not males. Further characterization of gender-specific associations of PFAS and blood lipids in adolescents is warranted.</p>","PeriodicalId":93879,"journal":{"name":"Archives of environmental & occupational health","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144048554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spray man and pesticide spraying - A unnoticed story. 喷雾器和农药喷洒——一个不被注意的故事。
Archives of environmental & occupational health Pub Date : 2025-04-16 DOI: 10.1080/19338244.2025.2491056
Logesh Mohankumar, Muthuprasad Thiyaharajan, Kavi Sidharthan Venkidusamy, Niranjan Sivalingam
{"title":"Spray man and pesticide spraying - A unnoticed story.","authors":"Logesh Mohankumar, Muthuprasad Thiyaharajan, Kavi Sidharthan Venkidusamy, Niranjan Sivalingam","doi":"10.1080/19338244.2025.2491056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19338244.2025.2491056","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Pesticide application has become an indispensable process in crop production, but the inappropriate use of synthetic pesticides has led to significant risks for both human health and the environment. When we tried to map the diffusion network of pesticide-related information, we found that spray man is playing a crucial role. Therefore, we tried to assess the awareness of spray man regarding pesticide recommendations and application protocols. Our study employed snowball sampling to identify the spray man and content analysis to access their awareness level. The findings revealed that most spray men lacked knowledge about the recommended level of pesticide and safety protocols, handled pesticides carelessly, and were unaware of pesticide exposure management measures. Since spray men are one of the trusted information sources among the farmers, enhancing their knowledge about pesticide dosage and safety protocols would assist in not only regulating over-application but also saving their health and environment.</p>","PeriodicalId":93879,"journal":{"name":"Archives of environmental & occupational health","volume":" ","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144055825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association between working conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic and sleep and stress among Colombian healthcare workers. COVID-19大流行期间工作条件与哥伦比亚医护人员睡眠和压力之间的关系
Archives of environmental & occupational health Pub Date : 2025-04-15 DOI: 10.1080/19338244.2025.2491078
Andrés Carrillo-González, Lady Catherine Cantor-Cutiva
{"title":"Association between working conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic and sleep and stress among Colombian healthcare workers.","authors":"Andrés Carrillo-González, Lady Catherine Cantor-Cutiva","doi":"10.1080/19338244.2025.2491078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19338244.2025.2491078","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Although COVID-19 is no longer a public health emergency, its mental health effects on healthcare workers persist.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>This study investigated the relationship between working conditions, sleep, and stress among Colombian hospital healthcare personnel during the pandemic.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this cross-sectional study, 79 healthcare workers completed questionnaires on working conditions, stress, and sleep. Sleep duration was measured with Fitbit Armbands. Associations were analyzed using Generalized Linear Models with Gamma and ordinal distributions.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Approximately 79% of participants reported high to very high stress levels (61% \"very high,\" 18% \"high\"). Sleep complications were minimal, averaging 6.2 hours. Nurses showed significantly higher stress and longer sleep duration than administrative workers. Overtime correlated with less sleep, while workers who had COVID-19 reported lower stress.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The study highlights connections between stress, sleep, and working conditions, suggesting targeted health promotion programs could enhance work-life balance.</p>","PeriodicalId":93879,"journal":{"name":"Archives of environmental & occupational health","volume":" ","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144061616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Racial/ethnic disparities in the association of environmental exposure to phthalates and bisphenols mixtures with diabetes mellitus: NHANES 2013-2016. 邻苯二甲酸酯和双酚类混合物环境暴露与糖尿病之间的种族/民族差异：NHANES 2013-2016。
Archives of environmental & occupational health Pub Date : 2025-03-18 DOI: 10.1080/19338244.2025.2480113
Jesús Gibran Hernández-Pérez, Abraham Valenzuela-Sánchez, David S López, Luisa Torres-Sánchez
{"title":"Racial/ethnic disparities in the association of environmental exposure to phthalates and bisphenols mixtures with diabetes mellitus: NHANES 2013-2016.","authors":"Jesús Gibran Hernández-Pérez, Abraham Valenzuela-Sánchez, David S López, Luisa Torres-Sánchez","doi":"10.1080/19338244.2025.2480113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19338244.2025.2480113","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We evaluated the association between urinary concentrations of phthalates/bisphenols mixtures and diabetes mellitus (DM) and poorly controlled DM, stratified by sex, and race/ethnicity in 2718 adults from the 2013 to 2016 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. DM was self-reported or defined by glucose tests/hypoglycemic use. Poorly controlled DM was defined by HbA1c ≥ 8%. Principal component analyses allowed to identify three mixtures: (1) DEHP (di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate metabolites), (2) LMW/BPs (bisphenol A, F, S, and low molecular weight phthalates), and (3) high molecular weight phthalates. Group weighted quantile sum regression showed that the DEHP mixture was associated with lower DM prevalence in women and \"other races\" participants. Conversely, the LMW/BPs mixture was associated with higher DM odds, mainly among Mexican Americans. Race/ethnicity seems to determine the association between the different exposure mixtures and DM prevalence and poorly controlled DM.</p>","PeriodicalId":93879,"journal":{"name":"Archives of environmental & occupational health","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143660039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of inflammatory status in long-term night shift workers using the CRP-albumin ratio and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio. 利用crp -白蛋白比率和中性粒细胞-淋巴细胞比率评估长期夜班工人的炎症状态。
Archives of environmental & occupational health Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-11 DOI: 10.1080/19338244.2025.2473879
Yusuf Samir Hasanlı
{"title":"Assessment of inflammatory status in long-term night shift workers using the CRP-albumin ratio and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio.","authors":"Yusuf Samir Hasanlı","doi":"10.1080/19338244.2025.2473879","DOIUrl":"10.1080/19338244.2025.2473879","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Long-term night shift (NS) work is known to affect the body's circadian rhythm, leading to chronic low-level inflammation. We aimed to evaluate this information for the first time through CRP-Albumin Ratio [CAR] and Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio [NLR] levels. Design is descriptive, cross-sectional. After exclusion criteria, a total of 84 males were included in the study, 38 of whom had been working at NS for at least three months and 46 who had been working on the day shift. Both NLR and CAR levels were significantly higher in NS workers compared to day shift workers (2.19 [%95 CI 1.99-2.39]; 1.84 [%95 CI 1.65-2.03] <i>p</i> = 0.012 and 0.44 [%95 CI 0.32-0.56]; 0.24 [%95 CI 0.18-0.29] <i>p</i> = 0.002, respectively). This supports the idea that chronic low inflammation may occur as a result of disruption of the circadian rhythm.</p>","PeriodicalId":93879,"journal":{"name":"Archives of environmental & occupational health","volume":" ","pages":"17-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143598553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Occupational health status of traffic police personnel and traffic brigade members in Gujarat, India. 印度古吉拉特邦交通警察人员和交通大队成员的职业健康状况。
Archives of environmental & occupational health Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-17 DOI: 10.1080/19338244.2025.2478067
Priyanka Shah, Anish Sinha, Priya Dutta, Shreya Sharma, Shyam Pingle, Deepak Saxena
{"title":"Occupational health status of traffic police personnel and traffic brigade members in Gujarat, India.","authors":"Priyanka Shah, Anish Sinha, Priya Dutta, Shreya Sharma, Shyam Pingle, Deepak Saxena","doi":"10.1080/19338244.2025.2478067","DOIUrl":"10.1080/19338244.2025.2478067","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Traffic police play a crucial role in ensuring public safety and preventing accidents. This study assesses the occupational health of traffic police officers and brigade members in Gujarat. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 450 personnel, utilizing a semi-structured questionnaire and clinical examinations, including pulmonary function tests, blood tests, and lipid profiles. Results showed that male participants, particularly those with over 5 years of experience, had higher BMIs and reported elevated blood pressure, diabetes, and respiratory issues. Lung function declined with longer service, with significant reductions in FVC (<i>p</i> < 0.001) and FEV1 (<i>p</i> < 0.01). Female officers faced anemia, while male participants showed high cholesterol. Musculoskeletal discomfort, especially knee and back pain, was prevalent due to prolonged standing. These findings highlight the need for tailored health policies, regular checkups, protective gear, and ergonomic uniforms for Gujarat's traffic personnel.</p>","PeriodicalId":93879,"journal":{"name":"Archives of environmental & occupational health","volume":" ","pages":"23-37"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143652501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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