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Late Western Zhou animal resource exploitation in the Jianghuai Region as seen from the Wawuying site (ca. 877–770 BC) 从瓦乌营遗址看西周晚期江淮地区的动物资源开发(约公元前877-770年)
Asian archaeology Pub Date : 2023-10-18 DOI: 10.1007/s41826-023-00077-1
Hailin Liu, Xin Yu, Chunxue Wang
{"title":"Late Western Zhou animal resource exploitation in the Jianghuai Region as seen from the Wawuying site (ca. 877–770 BC)","authors":"Hailin Liu,&nbsp;Xin Yu,&nbsp;Chunxue Wang","doi":"10.1007/s41826-023-00077-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41826-023-00077-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>From February to July 2019, entrusted by the Anhui Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, the Frontier Archaeology Research Center of Jilin University together with the Anhui Provincial Administration of Cultural Affairs formed a joint archaeological team to conduct field archaeological excavations at the Wawuying site in the Hefei City region of Anhui. A total of 11 pieces of mammal bone and 280 pieces of mollusk shell were unearthed from the site, as well as one bone hairpin. Identified mammals are sika deer (<i>Cervus nippon</i>) and horse (<i>Equus caballus</i>), while the mollusk shells belong to the large, freshwater snail (<i>Cipangopaludina cathayensis</i>). Stratigraphy and the cultural assemblage indicate that the Wawuying site dates roughly to the late Western Zhou to the early Eastern Zhou dynastic period (roughly 877–770 BC). Through the study of the animal remains excavated from the Wawuying site, we can further understand the utilization of animal resources by ancient humans in the Jianghuai region of China.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":93733,"journal":{"name":"Asian archaeology","volume":"7 2","pages":"175 - 181"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135884268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Discovery of the Houjinjiagoudongshan Paleolithic Locality in Nong’an County, Changchun, Jilin, China 吉林省长春市农安县后金家沟东山旧石器时代遗址的发现
Asian archaeology Pub Date : 2023-10-18 DOI: 10.1007/s41826-023-00078-0
Jiaqi Hou, Chunxue Wang, Quanjia Chen, Xueli Liu, Yan Jiang, Jincheng Ren, Jiaxin Dou
{"title":"Discovery of the Houjinjiagoudongshan Paleolithic Locality in Nong’an County, Changchun, Jilin, China","authors":"Jiaqi Hou,&nbsp;Chunxue Wang,&nbsp;Quanjia Chen,&nbsp;Xueli Liu,&nbsp;Yan Jiang,&nbsp;Jincheng Ren,&nbsp;Jiaxin Dou","doi":"10.1007/s41826-023-00078-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41826-023-00078-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The Houjinjiagoudongshan Paleolithic Locality in Nong’an County, Jilin, is an open-air site on the second-level terrace of the south bank of the Songhua River. From May 8-15, 2020, the School of Archaeology of Jilin University and the Cultural Relics and Archaeology Research Institute of Nong’an County formed a joint team to carry out investigations. Thirty nine stone artifacts were collected from Houjinjiagoudongshan Locality, including 15 cores, 22 tools, and 2 lithic fragments. Most of the cores and tools were small sizes, but medium and micro-sized tools were occasionally seen, while no large or giant lithics were observed. The cores were simply flsked by hard hammer percussion. Scrapers account for the majority of the tools, and there are also a small quantity of borers, points, and notches. We can infer that the toolmakers had great flexibility in flaking tools and retouch repairs. On the whole, the Houjinjiagoudongshan locality shows the common characteristics of a core-flake industry of the Late Paleolithic period in the Northeast China region, so we can speculate that the cultural age of the Houjinjiagoudongshan locality should be the Late Paleolithic period.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":93733,"journal":{"name":"Asian archaeology","volume":"7 2","pages":"235 - 243"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135882990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Land suitability modeling and monumentality in Southeast Asia: case studies from Indonesia and Cambodia 东南亚土地适宜性模型和纪念性:来自印度尼西亚和柬埔寨的案例研究
Asian archaeology Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.1007/s41826-023-00073-5
Aldo W. Foe, Kendall B. Hills, Dian Sulistyowati, Isman P. Nasution
{"title":"Land suitability modeling and monumentality in Southeast Asia: case studies from Indonesia and Cambodia","authors":"Aldo W. Foe,&nbsp;Kendall B. Hills,&nbsp;Dian Sulistyowati,&nbsp;Isman P. Nasution","doi":"10.1007/s41826-023-00073-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41826-023-00073-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In Southeast Asia, the landscape approach through multi-sited regional analyses has generally been viewed as incompatible with studies of monumental architecture. A focus on style and iconography, combined with difficulties in collecting spatially dispersed and large amounts of architectural data, have traditionally resulted in the two approaches becoming separate lines of inquiry in Southeast Asian archaeological research. In other study areas, regional analysis has been effectively used to answer anthropological questions regarding religious, political, and economic change. We explore the relationship between changes in religious practice and the political economy in Early Modern Period Indonesia and Medieval Cambodia through agricultural suitability modeling. This approach allows for the integration of architectural analysis into broader regional-landscape studies to explore issues of statecraft.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":93733,"journal":{"name":"Asian archaeology","volume":"7 2","pages":"131 - 150"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135592095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The origins of southeast Asian weaving traditions: the perspective from archaeology 东南亚编织传统的起源:考古学的视角
Asian archaeology Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.1007/s41826-023-00074-4
Christopher D. Buckley
{"title":"The origins of southeast Asian weaving traditions: the perspective from archaeology","authors":"Christopher D. Buckley","doi":"10.1007/s41826-023-00074-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41826-023-00074-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper presents a new map and account of the emergence and spread of spindle whorls in archaeological sites across southern China and southeast Asia. Spindle whorls are evidence of intensive yarn production, and hence of weaving. In the past two decades a considerable amount of new data on the presence of spindle whorls in the archaeological record has come to light, along with improved dates for existing sites. In mainland southeast Asia the occurrences of spindle whorls are linked to the emergence and spread of Neolithic lifeways, including rice farming. Remains of loom parts, a much rarer occurrence, are also considered. Loom components that have been misinterpreted or overlooked in previous publications are described and placed in context. Southwestern China emerges as a key center for innovation in weaving technique, linked with the emergence and differentiation of the ethnolinguistic groups found in the region today. Loom designs that belong to lineages that originated in the Neolithic period are still in use in rural areas southwestern China and southeast Asia today.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":93733,"journal":{"name":"Asian archaeology","volume":"7 2","pages":"151 - 162"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135153400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The history of prehistoric archaeology in Myanmar: a brief review 缅甸史前考古学的历史:简要回顾
Asian archaeology Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.1007/s41826-023-00075-3
Xuan Wei, Tingting Liang, Myet Thwe Soe, Xiaoying Chen, Yinghua Li
{"title":"The history of prehistoric archaeology in Myanmar: a brief review","authors":"Xuan Wei,&nbsp;Tingting Liang,&nbsp;Myet Thwe Soe,&nbsp;Xiaoying Chen,&nbsp;Yinghua Li","doi":"10.1007/s41826-023-00075-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41826-023-00075-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Myanmar’s (also called Burma) critical location at the juncture between South and East Asia plays a significant role in shaping the region’s cultural trajectory, particularly in terms of long-range population migrations and cultural interactions within the framework of southern China and Southeast Asia. This paper summarizes the history and practices of prehistoric archaeological research in Myanmar by collecting, sorting, and analyzing global publications from the last 150 years. We outline five significant periods in the development of research on prehistoric archaeology in Myanmar: the roots in the 1870 to 1930s; the beginnings, between the 1930 and 1950s; stagnation in the 1950s through 1970s; recovery in the 1970s through 1990s; and continuous development since the 1990s. Finally, we briefly discuss the features and hotspots of prehistoric archaeological research in Myanmar, as well as current constraints and future directions for the field.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":93733,"journal":{"name":"Asian archaeology","volume":"7 2","pages":"203 - 219"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135153699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Henceforth fishermen and hunters are to be restrained: towards a political ecology of animal usage in premodern Japan 从今往后，渔民和猎人将受到限制:朝着前现代日本动物使用的政治生态发展
Asian archaeology Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.1007/s41826-023-00072-6
Mark Hudson, Irene M. Muñoz Fernández
{"title":"Henceforth fishermen and hunters are to be restrained: towards a political ecology of animal usage in premodern Japan","authors":"Mark Hudson,&nbsp;Irene M. Muñoz Fernández","doi":"10.1007/s41826-023-00072-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41826-023-00072-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Domestic animal usage remains a key problem in understanding Japan’s premodern economy. Assumptions that religious and other cultural proscriptions limited the use of domesticated animals, and the consumption of meat in particular, from Late Antiquity until Westernisation in the nineteenth century remain widespread. However, the zooarchaeological record from historic Japan is patchy and the scholarly literature often uncritically reproduces state-centred ideas about agriculture and the economy. In this essay we critically review the ways in which historical and zooarchaeological studies of animal usage in premodern Japan have been impacted by broader cultural discourses. We examine animal usage from the Bronze Age to the eve of modernisation, broadly 1000 BC to AD 1850, in terms of a tension or dialectic between promotion and restriction by the state and other authorities. While the utilisation of animals for warfare and official transport was more closely controlled, other uses reflected a complex and often international political ecology that requires further analysis by zooarchaeologists.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":93733,"journal":{"name":"Asian archaeology","volume":"7 2","pages":"183 - 201"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s41826-023-00072-6.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74635096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A field work report on newly discovered and documented megalithic jar sites in the Lao People’s Democratic Republic 关于老挝人民民主共和国新发现和记录的巨石罐遗址的实地工作报告
Asian archaeology Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI: 10.1007/s41826-023-00071-7
Nicholas Skopal, Souliya Bounxaythip, Dougald O’Reilly, Louise Shewan, Thonglith Luangkhoth, Julie Van Den Bergh
{"title":"A field work report on newly discovered and documented megalithic jar sites in the Lao People’s Democratic Republic","authors":"Nicholas Skopal,&nbsp;Souliya Bounxaythip,&nbsp;Dougald O’Reilly,&nbsp;Louise Shewan,&nbsp;Thonglith Luangkhoth,&nbsp;Julie Van Den Bergh","doi":"10.1007/s41826-023-00071-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41826-023-00071-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Xieng Khouang and neighboring provinces in Central Laos are home to a vast megalithic landscape featuring large stone jars, discs, and imported boulders located in elevated positions. Sites were first noted in the late nineteenth century, with systematic recording commencing in the 1930s. Continuing on from the 2019 field survey by the Plain of Jars Archaeological Research Project, this paper presents the results of a 2020 survey across Xieng Khouang Province, Lao People’s Democratic Republic (PDR) which led to the documentation of 27 previously unreported megalithic sites, growing the Lao PDR Government database from 102 to 127 known jar sites, with 124 geo-located. In addition, a preliminary analysis of the known jar sites to date is conducted regarding distribution and jar characteristics providing a basis for further investigation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":93733,"journal":{"name":"Asian archaeology","volume":"7 2","pages":"221 - 233"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s41826-023-00071-7.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77882943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the promise and purpose of archaeology for rebuilding the history of the Xia Dynasty of Bronze Age China 论考古学重建中国青铜时代夏朝历史的希望与目的
Asian archaeology Pub Date : 2023-06-12 DOI: 10.1007/s41826-023-00070-8
Tianjing Duan, Xinyao Dai
{"title":"On the promise and purpose of archaeology for rebuilding the history of the Xia Dynasty of Bronze Age China","authors":"Tianjing Duan,&nbsp;Xinyao Dai","doi":"10.1007/s41826-023-00070-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41826-023-00070-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>While resolving chronological issues of the Chinese Bronze Age through written records found in ancient texts is a central issue in historical and archaeological research in China, an academic dilemma exists in that no contemporaneous writings produced during the Xia Dynasty itself have yet been discovered. Identifying cultural remains of the Xia period is a task for archaeology and the premise behind studying what is called the Xia Culture. To explore the Xia Culture, we should “seek the unknown from the known.” For archaeological research on the Xia Dynasty, two indispensable prerequisites for systematic archaeological cultural pedigree research are, first, great concentration on archaeological materials, and second, assiduous historical research: through cultural remains, we may seek out a comprehensive understanding that not only conforms to the specific historical particularities but also reflects the archaeological concerns about universal laws of human behavior. This is how archaeological discourse may make contributions to the writing of the ancient history of the Xia Dynasty.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":93733,"journal":{"name":"Asian archaeology","volume":"7 2","pages":"123 - 130"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80893530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Secondary burial practice at megalithic jar site 1, Plain of Jars Laos 老挝Jars平原巨石瓮遗址1的二次埋葬实践
Asian archaeology Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1007/s41826-023-00067-3
Dougald O’Reilly, Louise Shewan, Thonglith Luangkoth, Kate Domett, Siân Halcrow, Mailo Khamphouvong, Amphai Butphachit, Thongsa Sayavongkhamdy, Natasha Heap
{"title":"Secondary burial practice at megalithic jar site 1, Plain of Jars Laos","authors":"Dougald O’Reilly,&nbsp;Louise Shewan,&nbsp;Thonglith Luangkoth,&nbsp;Kate Domett,&nbsp;Siân Halcrow,&nbsp;Mailo Khamphouvong,&nbsp;Amphai Butphachit,&nbsp;Thongsa Sayavongkhamdy,&nbsp;Natasha Heap","doi":"10.1007/s41826-023-00067-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41826-023-00067-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In 2020 a Lao/Australian archaeological research team revisited one of the largest megalithic jar sites in Laos, Site 1, and undertook excavations in an effort to more fully understand the ritual practice at the site. This paper reviews previous research undertaken at the site and describes the recent excavation which revealed evidence of secondary burial practice dating to the 8th to thirteenth centuries. The research confirms the use of Site 1 as a burial site where multiple individuals were interred in secondary burials in shared mortuary contexts.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":93733,"journal":{"name":"Asian archaeology","volume":"7 1","pages":"105 - 117"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s41826-023-00067-3.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50443611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Searching for Bagan’s suburban neighborhoods: some initial results 巴甘郊区社区的搜索：一些初步结果
Asian archaeology Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.1007/s41826-023-00069-1
Gyles Iannone
{"title":"Searching for Bagan’s suburban neighborhoods: some initial results","authors":"Gyles Iannone","doi":"10.1007/s41826-023-00069-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41826-023-00069-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h2>Abstract\u0000</h2><div><p>The IRAW@Bagan project is aimed at generating an integrated socio-ecological history for residential patterning, agricultural practices, and water management at the Classical Burmese (Bamar) capital of Bagan, Myanmar (11<sup>th</sup> to fourteenth centuries CE) across a range of significant ecological, climatic, economic, socio-political, and religious changes. This objective is being achieved through a settlement archaeology study within the suburban settlement zone immediately surrounding Bagan’s walled and moated <i>shwei myo taw</i>, or “royal golden city.” This discussion presents the results of the initial test excavations at the Shwe Creek and Otein Taung residential sites, with emphasis on the nature of occupation surfaces and the character of associated features, artifacts, and ecofacts. The findings confirm that Bagan’s suburban zone does indeed contain evidence for habitation sites related to members of the commoner segment of the population.</p></div></div>","PeriodicalId":93733,"journal":{"name":"Asian archaeology","volume":"7 1","pages":"81 - 103"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50500156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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