Journal of rehabilitation therapy最新文献_第2页

A call for research on soft tissue manipulation (STM) as a bone anabolic therapy 呼吁研究软组织手法（STM）作为骨合成代谢疗法

Journal of rehabilitation therapy Pub Date : 2021-07-16 DOI: 10.29245/2767-5122/2021/1.1125

Aric Anloague, Devanshi Patel, Stephanie K Henderson, H. Rolfs, Mackenzie Powell, Sunny B. Patel, Nicole M LaFave, Vincent R Marshall, Bryan G Wacker, Collin M Young, J. Hum, Kevin J. Gries, J. Lowery

{"title":"A call for research on soft tissue manipulation (STM) as a bone anabolic therapy","authors":"Aric Anloague, Devanshi Patel, Stephanie K Henderson, H. Rolfs, Mackenzie Powell, Sunny B. Patel, Nicole M LaFave, Vincent R Marshall, Bryan G Wacker, Collin M Young, J. Hum, Kevin J. Gries, J. Lowery","doi":"10.29245/2767-5122/2021/1.1125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29245/2767-5122/2021/1.1125","url":null,"abstract":"Individuals with osteoporosis, i.e., low bone mass, are at enhanced risk for fracture, disability, and death. Hospitalizations for osteoporotic fractures exceed those for heart attack, stroke, and breast cancer. Osteoporosis rates are predicted to increase due to an aging global population yet there are limited pharmacological treatment options for osteoporosis, particularly for long-term management of this chronic condition. Moreover, the drug development pipeline is relatively bereft of new strategies and drug candidates, creating an urgent need for developing new therapeutic strategies for treating osteoporosis. In this mini-review, we speculate about the potential for non-invasive soft tissue manipulation (STM) to exert anabolic effects on the skeleton that may provide therapeutic benefit for individuals with low bone mass. Our rationale is premised on work by us and others showing that STM leads to decreased levels of chemokines and pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as Interleukin (IL)-3, IL-6, and IL-8) known to restrict the differentiation and/or activity of bone-forming osteoblasts. However, there are no published studies examining whether STM impacts bone mass, potentially limiting the widespread use of this non-invasive and non-pharmacological intervention in the worldwide treatment of patients with osteoporosis, individuals with low bone mass due to being bed-ridden or otherwise mobility-limited, and persons subjected to spaceflight-related bone loss.","PeriodicalId":93588,"journal":{"name":"Journal of rehabilitation therapy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48742215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Global Certification: A Transformative Approach to Building the World’s Rehabilitation Health Workforce 全球认证：建设世界康复卫生工作者队伍的变革性方法

Journal of rehabilitation therapy Pub Date : 2021-07-14 DOI: 10.29245/2767-5122/2021/1.1126

Julia To Dutka, M. Kovic, Kristen L. Mauk, R. Oliver

{"title":"Global Certification: A Transformative Approach to Building the World’s Rehabilitation Health Workforce","authors":"Julia To Dutka, M. Kovic, Kristen L. Mauk, R. Oliver","doi":"10.29245/2767-5122/2021/1.1126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29245/2767-5122/2021/1.1126","url":null,"abstract":"To meet the needs of the 2.41 billion people seeking rehabilitation care, the world’s health workforce must be sustainable and scalable. In 2021, the WHO launched its Rehabilitation Competency Framework (RCF) to help countries build local rehabilitation ecosystems by focusing on high-level priorities. A top priority is the development of a health workforce that is sustainable and scalable to meet local needs. To capitalize on existing health workforce resources, countries need to focus on the specialists and on other members of the rehabilitation team who can assume targeted responsibilities for delivering care. To support these efforts, CGFNS International, Inc., an assessment organization for health professionals worldwide, is developing two exam-based global certifications, one for rehabilitation health workers and one for registered nurses working in rehabilitation settings. These global certifications assess the knowledge and competencies of individual rehabilitation health workers and nurses and certify those who meet the standards. For consumers, global certification attests to the competence of local service providers and helps ensure quality care. For health workers and nurses, global certification confers a credential that recognizes their expertise and supports their continuing professional development and career goals. And for policymakers, global certification provides useful information for managing care delivery. This article provides the rationale behind global certification, describes the methodology for creating these certifications, and shows how their underlying constructs and those of the WHO’s RCF align. This alignment helps consumers, health workers and nurses, and local authorities use all available tools to make informed decisions advancing rehabilitation care.","PeriodicalId":93588,"journal":{"name":"Journal of rehabilitation therapy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49515184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

https://www.rehabiljournal.com/articles/pulmonary-rehabilitation-exercise-assessments-and-training-methods-for-patients-with-copd-a-literature-review.html https://www.rehabiljournal.com/articles/pulmonary-rehabilitation-exercise-assessments-and-training-methods-for-patients-with-copd-a-literature-review.html

Journal of rehabilitation therapy Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.29245/2767-5122/2021/1.1124

Jing Su, Li Chen

引用次数: 0

The association between sarcopenia and the physical function of patients with stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis 少肌症与脑卒中患者身体功能的相关性：系统综述和荟萃分析

Journal of rehabilitation therapy Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.29245/2767-5122/2021/1.1123

I-Ju Su, Yi Li, Li Chen

{"title":"The association between sarcopenia and the physical function of patients with stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis","authors":"I-Ju Su, Yi Li, Li Chen","doi":"10.29245/2767-5122/2021/1.1123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29245/2767-5122/2021/1.1123","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: The purpose of this study is to identify whether there is an association between sarcopenia and physical function outcomes of patients with stroke. Methods: A systematic search of Pubmed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Embase, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), and Wanfang database was conducted to identify studies in Chinese and English from the inception of the database to March 2021. Documents were checked for relevancy. Articles exploring the association between sarcopenia and the physical function of patients with stroke were included. The quality of the literature was evaluated using the Newcastle-Ottawa scale tool. Stata 15.0 software was used to conduct meta-analysis. Results: Eight studies met the criteria for inclusion. A meta-analysis of four studies showed that sarcopenia was related to an increased risk of poor physical function of patients with stroke (total OR=3.11, 95% CI: 2.22-4.34, P<0.0001). Descriptive analysis was performed in the rest of studies. Overall, a correlation between the two factors was found in patients with stroke. Some studies suggested a difference based on gender and severity of the disease condition. The studies included in this review were of high methodological quality. The Egger's test (P=0.217) showed no publication bias. Conclusions: This review concludes that sarcopenia is an independent predictive factor of physical function of patients with stroke. Clinicians should pay attention to gender differences and severity of disease condition. Therefore, screening, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of sarcopenia should be part of the routine clinical practice when providing care to stroke patients.","PeriodicalId":93588,"journal":{"name":"Journal of rehabilitation therapy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45903424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1