Indian journal of psychiatric social work最新文献_第2页

Application of Motivational Enhancement Therapy in Group settings among Patients with Substance Abuse 动机增强疗法在药物滥用患者群体中的应用

Indian journal of psychiatric social work Pub Date : 2019-01-27 DOI: 10.29120/IJPSW.2019.V10.I1.105

P. Srivastava, Kuldeep Singh, S. Chahal

{"title":"Application of Motivational Enhancement Therapy in Group settings among Patients with Substance Abuse","authors":"P. Srivastava, Kuldeep Singh, S. Chahal","doi":"10.29120/IJPSW.2019.V10.I1.105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29120/IJPSW.2019.V10.I1.105","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Substance abuse is defined as the use of a drug or any other substance for a non-medical purpose with the aim of producing some type of \"mind-altering \"effect in the users. Motivational Enhancement Therapy (MET) is a systematic intervention approach for evoking change. It is based on principles of motivational psychology and is designed to produce rapid and internal motivation. Aims and Objectives: Present study aims to assess and compare desire to quit substance use among substance users and the effectiveness of Motivation Enhancement Therapy on the desire to quit substance use in an experimental group. Sample and Sampling: A total number of 70 participants were selected using purposive sampling technique. The sample comprised of 35 from inpatient unit and 35 from the out-patient department of psychiatry, Kalpana Chawla Government Medical College and Hospital, Karnal, Haryana, India. Results and Conclusions: The present study suggests that comprehensive patient-friendly treatments are more effective in increasing the desire to quit substance use than the standard pharmacological treatment.Â Hence, combining pharmacoloÃ‚Âgical treatment with appropriate psychosocial interventions focusing on the specific problem of the patient may provide a better outcome than either one alone. Clinicians can arrange the clinical teaching regarding MET for a larger group at whole including family interventions. \u0000Keywords: Motivation enhancement therapy, substance abuse","PeriodicalId":93444,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of psychiatric social work","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87913261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Efficacy of Psychosocial Intervention on Self-Esteem among Marginalized Children with Special Reference to DevadasisÃ¢â‚¬â„¢Children 社会心理干预对边缘化儿童自尊心的影响，特别是对 Devadasis 儿童的影响

Indian journal of psychiatric social work Pub Date : 2019-01-26 DOI: 10.29120/IJPSW.2019.V10.I1.113

Kavitha Puthanveedu, S. Kasi

引用次数: 1

Service Providers' Perception of Barriers to Access Mental Health Services 服务提供者对获得心理健康服务障碍的看法

Indian journal of psychiatric social work Pub Date : 2019-01-26 DOI: 10.29120/IJPSW.2019.V10.I1.124

.. Sangeetha, Lakshmana Govindappa

引用次数: 1

Contemporary Trends in PSW Teaching: Challenges and Opportunity to Expand PSW教学的当代趋势:挑战与拓展的机遇

Indian journal of psychiatric social work Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.29120/IJPSW.V9I2.96

K. Sahu

{"title":"Contemporary Trends in PSW Teaching: Challenges and Opportunity to Expand","authors":"K. Sahu","doi":"10.29120/IJPSW.V9I2.96","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29120/IJPSW.V9I2.96","url":null,"abstract":"Psychiatric Social Work teaching has completed seven decades in India which was started with master course in medical and psychiatric social work at Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai in 1948 followed by various schools of social work across the country but unfortunately even after two year full time or part time course they are not counted as a mental health professional; still they need two more years of specialized training in mental health as Master of Philosophy in Psychiatric Social Work (M.Phil. PSW) which was offered in just a few institutions. Recently the Government of India formulated manpower development schemes under the national mental health programme to address the shortage of men power in mental health. Under this scheme, 25 centre of excellence in mental health are already stabilised and various post graduate departments were upgraded and M.Phil. PSW course is started or will be started. This figure is in raise in Government intuitions and few private institutions also. The prominence of social work in mental health is expected to enhance by this effort as highly trained social workers will be available to practice in the mental health field but there are some challenges to overcome to get the maximum outcome from this opportunity to expand.Â Â Â Â \u0000Keywords:Psychiatric social work, mental health, men power development, India Â Â","PeriodicalId":93444,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of psychiatric social work","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89945508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Study of Academic Anxiety and School Adjustment among Adolescents 青少年学习焦虑与学校适应研究

Indian journal of psychiatric social work Pub Date : 2018-07-12 DOI: 10.29120/IJPSW.V9I2.118

H. Kaur, Arashmeet Chawla

引用次数: 7

How Do The Professional Social Workers Cope with Occupational Stress in A Non-Governmental Sector? : An Analysis at Organisational Level 非政府机构专业社工如何应对职业压力?:组织层面的分析

Indian journal of psychiatric social work Pub Date : 2018-07-07 DOI: 10.29120/IJPSW.2018.V9.I2.101

A. Dhengle

{"title":"How Do The Professional Social Workers Cope with Occupational Stress in A Non-Governmental Sector? : An Analysis at Organisational Level","authors":"A. Dhengle","doi":"10.29120/IJPSW.2018.V9.I2.101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29120/IJPSW.2018.V9.I2.101","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Human care professionalsÃ¢â‚¬â„¢ deals with humans and their relations, which are multifaceted and so, encompass complications. Their occupation involves dealing with high emotional demand, which puts them in a stress and work conflicts. Objectives: To know the occupational stress levels, ways of coping among professional social workers (PSWs) working in non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and to know the various interventions at the organisational level. Method and Material: With these objectives 92, professional social workers (PSWs) were selected randomly from Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India. To know stress levels, ways of coping and organisational interventions occupational stress index (OSI), coping checklist (CCL) and focused group discussions (FGD) were conducted respectively. Result and Conclusion: It was evident that PSWsÃ¢â‚¬â„¢ from NGOs were using more of problem-focused coping along with the high use of seeking social support and distraction positive as their way as to combat their moderate stress levels. However, organisational interventions at four levels i.e. effective job redesign, promotion of constructive work environment, organisational services to balance workplace pressure, and infrastructure and resources were major suggestions which need to be carried out with due participation of professional social workers.","PeriodicalId":93444,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of psychiatric social work","volume":"127 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73335458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of Strength Based Supportive Therapy on Family Functioning and Coping among Persons with Alcohol Dependence Syndrome 力量支持疗法对酒精依赖综合征患者家庭功能和应对的影响

Indian journal of psychiatric social work Pub Date : 2018-07-07 DOI: 10.29120/IJPSW.2018.V9.I2.104

S. Pawar, Niteen N Abhivant, P. Kapse, M. Kiran, Amol Ranjan Singh

{"title":"Effects of Strength Based Supportive Therapy on Family Functioning and Coping among Persons with Alcohol Dependence Syndrome","authors":"S. Pawar, Niteen N Abhivant, P. Kapse, M. Kiran, Amol Ranjan Singh","doi":"10.29120/IJPSW.2018.V9.I2.104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29120/IJPSW.2018.V9.I2.104","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Alcohol dependence is a complex behaviour with far-reaching harmful effects on the family, work, society, as well as on the physical and mental health of the individual. Epidemiological studies conducted in India showed that 20-30% of our population is using alcohol at a harmful level. Mental health professionals provide support and understanding of the illness for the affected individual and family members. They work together on planning treatment; provide mutual support and understanding of the disorder. Aim: To study the effects of strength based supportive therapy on family functioning and coping of persons with alcohol dependence syndrome. Methodology: This was a hospital based intervention study. It had adopted the quasi-experimental before and after with control group research design. Participants were randomly allocated to the experimental and control groups. 10 persons with alcohol dependence syndrome were selected for the study Â five each person with alcohol dependence syndrome and their family members were assigned in the control group (treatment as usual group; TAU) and five persons with alcohol dependence syndrome and their family members were assigned in the experimental group (treatment as usual positive family intervention group). Family functioning was assessed through McMaster family assessment device Patients were assessed through brief cope. Result: The study results indicated a significant improvement in various domains of family functioning in experimental group participants compared to the treatment as usual group. It has also noted improvement in coping among patients. Conclusion: strength based supportive intervention useful for the caregivers as well as it also helps in improving coping among person with alcohol dependence syndrome.","PeriodicalId":93444,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of psychiatric social work","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84537536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Half-Widows in Kashmir: A Psychosocial Study 克什米尔的半寡妇:心理社会研究

Indian journal of psychiatric social work Pub Date : 2018-07-07 DOI: 10.29120/IJPSW.2018.V9.I2.90

S. Manzoor, Sumeera Nazir Beigh

{"title":"Half-Widows in Kashmir: A Psychosocial Study","authors":"S. Manzoor, Sumeera Nazir Beigh","doi":"10.29120/IJPSW.2018.V9.I2.90","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29120/IJPSW.2018.V9.I2.90","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Disappearance or enforced disappearance happens when a person comes in contact with an armed group (state and non-state), he is taken into custody against his/her will and his whereabouts become unknown. This phenomenon is very common in conflict situations. It has been experienced in all countries facing the conflict between security forces of the state and anti-state militants. Likewise, in Kashmir, the Armed Conflict situation from the year 1989 has resulted in many enforced disappearances. Methodology: Mixed methodology was adopted wherein both qualitative and quantitative methods of data collection was used. The data for the study was collected from half-widows (N=109) hailing from District Baramulla of Kashmir valley using purposive sampling method. The psychological issues were studied using Trauma Symptom Check-List-40 and in-depth interviews were carried out with half-widows to understand their issues in depth. Results: The study revealed that all the respondents developed the psychological distress. Majority of the half-widows report anxiety, palpitations, sleep disorders, and lack of interest in everyday activities along with various psychosocial problems. Conclusion: Majority of the respondents have moderate to severe symptoms of dissociation, anxiety, depression and sleep disturbances along with other psychosocial issues or problems. They face the double burden of living with the uncertainty about the fate of their husbands and the challenges which are posed to her for ensuring not only the survival of her dependents but also a life of dignity for herself.","PeriodicalId":93444,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of psychiatric social work","volume":"86 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85650023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Needs of Persons with Neurological Disorders. 神经系统疾病患者的需要。

Indian journal of psychiatric social work Pub Date : 2018-01-01

E Sinu, B P Nirmala, Krishna Reddy, Priya Thomas

{"title":"Needs of Persons with Neurological Disorders.","authors":"E Sinu, B P Nirmala, Krishna Reddy, Priya Thomas","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Background: In India, many persons with neurological disorder (PwND) get discharged from several hospitals with significant unmet needs.Aim: To assess the needs of persons with neurological disorders in a tertiary care hospital, Bangalore, India.Method and materials: It was a cross-sectional descriptive study where thirty PwND availing the in-patient services at NIMHANS, Bangalore were selected through purposive sampling. Camberwell Assessment of Need - Research version was used.Results: Large majority (90%) of the respondents have unmet needs in daytime activities, psychological distress, information about illness and sex. Majority (70%) have unmet needs in job, self-care, medicines, mobility, child care. Half (50%) of the respondents have unmet need in accommodation, intimate and social relationships, finance. Three-fourth revealed that their need for food, safety and social welfare needs have been met.Conclusion: Patients from lower economic, educational status and urban domicile have more service needs. Present study attempts a systematic need assessment which has implication in addressing the unmet needs of PwND to improve their quality of life.","PeriodicalId":93444,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of psychiatric social work","volume":"9 1","pages":"29-37"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8754389/pdf/nihms-1765315.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39681247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0