Needs of Persons with Neurological Disorders.

E Sinu, B P Nirmala, Krishna Reddy, Priya Thomas
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Abstract

Background: In India, many persons with neurological disorder (PwND) get discharged from several hospitals with significant unmet needs.

Aim: To assess the needs of persons with neurological disorders in a tertiary care hospital, Bangalore, India.

Method and materials: It was a cross-sectional descriptive study where thirty PwND availing the in-patient services at NIMHANS, Bangalore were selected through purposive sampling. Camberwell Assessment of Need - Research version was used.

Results: Large majority (90%) of the respondents have unmet needs in daytime activities, psychological distress, information about illness and sex. Majority (70%) have unmet needs in job, self-care, medicines, mobility, child care. Half (50%) of the respondents have unmet need in accommodation, intimate and social relationships, finance. Three-fourth revealed that their need for food, safety and social welfare needs have been met.

Conclusion: Patients from lower economic, educational status and urban domicile have more service needs. Present study attempts a systematic need assessment which has implication in addressing the unmet needs of PwND to improve their quality of life.

神经系统疾病患者的需要。
背景:在印度,许多神经系统疾病患者从几家医院出院,但需求严重未得到满足。目的:评估印度班加罗尔一家三级护理医院神经系统疾病患者的需求。方法和材料:这是一项横断面描述性研究,通过有目的的抽样选择了30名在班加罗尔NIMHANS接受住院服务的PwND。使用了Camberwell需求评估-研究版本。结果:绝大多数(90%)的受访者在日间活动、心理困扰、疾病和性信息方面的需求未得到满足。大多数人(70%)在工作、自我保健、药品、流动性和儿童保育方面的需求未得到满足。一半(50%)的受访者在住宿、亲密和社会关系、财务等方面的需求未得到满足。四分之三的人透露,他们对食品、安全和社会福利的需求已经得到满足。结论:低经济、低文化程度和城市户籍的患者有更多的服务需求。本研究试图进行系统的需求评估,这对解决残疾人未满足的需求以提高他们的生活质量具有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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