Cadernos ibero-americanos de direito sanitario = Cuadernos iberoamericanos de derecho sanitario最新文献

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Challenging the hegemon: great power motives for Russia’s struggle with the US over Ukraine 挑战霸权:俄罗斯与美国在乌克兰问题上争斗的大国动机
Cadernos ibero-americanos de direito sanitario = Cuadernos iberoamericanos de derecho sanitario Pub Date : 2023-02-22 DOI: 10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-4-44-53
M. Suchkov
{"title":"Challenging the hegemon: great power motives for Russia’s struggle with the US over Ukraine","authors":"M. Suchkov","doi":"10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-4-44-53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-4-44-53","url":null,"abstract":"Theconflict in Ukraine unfolds at least at three levels– local, international and global. At the same time, the conflict dynamics at all three levels are interconnected, while the interests of external stakeholders directly influence the behavior of local players and determine the prospects for the outcome of the conflict. This article presents Russian assessments of the logic of American policy on the European and Ukrainian tracks in the context of the US attempts to retain the initiative and preserve dominance in international affairs.","PeriodicalId":93419,"journal":{"name":"Cadernos ibero-americanos de direito sanitario = Cuadernos iberoamericanos de derecho sanitario","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84307610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The crisis in Ukraine and Russia’s global strategy 乌克兰危机与俄罗斯的全球战略
A. Bezrukov
{"title":"The crisis in Ukraine and Russia’s global strategy","authors":"A. Bezrukov","doi":"10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-4-9-22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-4-9-22","url":null,"abstract":"When studying the conflict unfolding in Ukraine, two axes of confrontation are most often considered: Russia versus Ukraine and Russia versus the West. The author is convinced that such division is a false dyad. Ukraine is a kind of battering ram, which has been prepared with regard to the specific class organization, as well as militarily. Through Ukraine, the West is trying to solve its main foreign policy objective, i.e. to eliminate Russia as an adversary and then, before the momentum is lost, to challenge China as well. Nevertheless, the West is weakening and is in a phase where it is starting to lose its global position. Thus, for the West, which is coming to realize that it is on the verge of a political and economic crisis, the war in Ukraine is the last chance to deal with two key issues: to finish off its main adversaries by military and political means and at the same time, indirectly, to avoid a possible war.","PeriodicalId":93419,"journal":{"name":"Cadernos ibero-americanos de direito sanitario = Cuadernos iberoamericanos de derecho sanitario","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79473548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sanctions against Russia: a new financial and economic reality? 对俄制裁:新的金融和经济现实?
Cadernos ibero-americanos de direito sanitario = Cuadernos iberoamericanos de derecho sanitario Pub Date : 2023-02-22 DOI: 10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-4-65-76
I. Timofeev
{"title":"Sanctions against Russia: a new financial and economic reality?","authors":"I. Timofeev","doi":"10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-4-65-76","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-4-65-76","url":null,"abstract":"Every conflict sooner or later ends in peace. This is the conventional wisdom that can often be heard from those who, in the current “tsunami” of sanctions and confrontation with the West, try to find hope for a return to “normality”. For the most part, sanctions against Russia will not be lifted even if there is a ceasefire in Ukraine and the conflict is resolved. There will be no return to “pre-February normality”. Instead of remembering the lost past, the focus will have to be on creating a new future in which sanctions imposed by the West will remain a constant variable.","PeriodicalId":93419,"journal":{"name":"Cadernos ibero-americanos de direito sanitario = Cuadernos iberoamericanos de derecho sanitario","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75550623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
US and NATO strategy in Ukraine: scenarios for relations with Russia 美国和北约在乌克兰的战略:与俄罗斯关系的情景
Cadernos ibero-americanos de direito sanitario = Cuadernos iberoamericanos de derecho sanitario Pub Date : 2023-02-22 DOI: 10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-4-35-43
I. Safranchuk
{"title":"US and NATO strategy in Ukraine: scenarios for relations with Russia","authors":"I. Safranchuk","doi":"10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-4-35-43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-4-35-43","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines scenarios for the development of relations between certain members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization and Russia. The author attempts to assess the bloc’s internal cohesion in terms of relations with Russia and to identify what timelines key NATO member states have defined as to their foreign policy planning in the current crisis.","PeriodicalId":93419,"journal":{"name":"Cadernos ibero-americanos de direito sanitario = Cuadernos iberoamericanos de derecho sanitario","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86205953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Operation Toba in Northeast Argentina: the spread of the State of Terror (1975–1977) 阿根廷东北部的多巴行动:恐怖状态的蔓延(1975-1977)
Cadernos ibero-americanos de direito sanitario = Cuadernos iberoamericanos de derecho sanitario Pub Date : 2023-01-19 DOI: 10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-3-70-87
Jussaramar da Silva
{"title":"Operation Toba in Northeast Argentina: the spread of the State of Terror (1975–1977)","authors":"Jussaramar da Silva","doi":"10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-3-70-87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-3-70-87","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this article is to demonstrate how Argentine experience of internal repression was passed on to Paraguay as a result of the meetings between its intelligence services. The meetings were carried out by the military in the 1970s, aiming at joint operations of political persecution and extermination of the opponents of the dictatorships that prevailed in these two countries. The author analyzes documentation transmitted during the meeting called IIda Regional Bilateral Meeting of Intelligence between Paraguay and Argentina in 1978. Documentation reports to the Paraguayan military the strategies and tactics of war developed by the Argentine armed forces in the so-called Operation Toba. The importance of discussing Operation Toba is to demonstrate the similarity of the repressions that took place in other countries of the Southern Cone. The techniques and tactics used illustrate that such massacres have repressive synchrony and are consistent with a single internationalized process of repression. Although the repression called Operation Toba was developed only by the Argentine State, it demonstrates an international chain of repression, as well as the similarity in the modus operandi of the precepts of the widespread Counter-Revolutionary War Doctrine, developed by the French during the fighting in Indochina and Algeria in the 1950s.","PeriodicalId":93419,"journal":{"name":"Cadernos ibero-americanos de direito sanitario = Cuadernos iberoamericanos de derecho sanitario","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75225401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trajectories, bifurcations and hysteresis in the Argentine economic cycle: the economic policy of Sudden Stops 阿根廷经济周期的轨迹、分岔和滞后:突然停止的经济政策
Cadernos ibero-americanos de direito sanitario = Cuadernos iberoamericanos de derecho sanitario Pub Date : 2023-01-19 DOI: 10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-3-169-185
Pablo Schiaffi
{"title":"Trajectories, bifurcations and hysteresis in the Argentine economic cycle: the economic policy of Sudden Stops","authors":"Pablo Schiaffi","doi":"10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-3-169-185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-3-169-185","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyzes the evolution of the Argentine gross domestic product between 1875-2010. It intends to analyze its trajectory over time according to the periods of greater or lesser economic integration that the country experienced. An explanation of the poor performance that occurs between 1970-2010 (second globalization) is presented and compared with the period 1885-1914 (first globalization). This paper presents a series of graphic arguments that will allow us to analyze the evolution of the Argentine gross product from 1885 to 2010. It is not intended to explain or investigate the specific causes or reasons for the prosperity or depression that Argentina experienced in each of its episodes. Instead, an attempt is made to present longterm stylized facts seeking to compare moments of opening versus those of a closed economy over which the country oscillated in order to analyze long-term growth and economic volatility.","PeriodicalId":93419,"journal":{"name":"Cadernos ibero-americanos de direito sanitario = Cuadernos iberoamericanos de derecho sanitario","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80357566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Argentine political and economic paradox 阿根廷的政治和经济悖论
Cadernos ibero-americanos de direito sanitario = Cuadernos iberoamericanos de derecho sanitario Pub Date : 2023-01-19 DOI: 10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-3-152-168
J. M. Abal Medina, Andrea Ariza
{"title":"The Argentine political and economic paradox","authors":"J. M. Abal Medina, Andrea Ariza","doi":"10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-3-152-168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-3-152-168","url":null,"abstract":"Unlike most Latin American nations, Argentina experienced a situation of partisan political stability in a context of consistently deteriorating macroeconomic conditions. Other countries in the region, meanwhile, have suffered profound crises and political transformations with notable stability in macroeconomic indicators. That is why the article investigates the causes of this paradox experienced by Argentina and aims to identify the causes of this institutional political stability that is maintained despite the macroeconomic disorder, the strong polarization and the deterioration of the social situation. To carry out this task, the article details the situation of the countries of the region based on the study of various economic indicators and then describes the political and economic situation in Argentina.","PeriodicalId":93419,"journal":{"name":"Cadernos ibero-americanos de direito sanitario = Cuadernos iberoamericanos de derecho sanitario","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89782535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Argentina vs Great Britain: the trajectory of one conflict 阿根廷vs英国:一场冲突的轨迹
Cadernos ibero-americanos de direito sanitario = Cuadernos iberoamericanos de derecho sanitario Pub Date : 2023-01-19 DOI: 10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-3-123-135
N. Yakovleva
{"title":"Argentina vs Great Britain: the trajectory of one conflict","authors":"N. Yakovleva","doi":"10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-3-123-135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-3-123-135","url":null,"abstract":"40 years ago, on April 2, 1982, Argentina made a failed attempt by military means to establish sovereignty over the archipelago in the South Atlantic, which was under the jurisdiction of Great Britain. The war was the result of a two-century dispute over the ownership of the islands. Upon joining the UN in 1945, Buenos Aires loudly announced its claims to the Falkland Islands (Malvinas) and began to seek from the international community to recognize its claims as legitimate. Since then, the problem has been a red thread through the history of the country. The policy of the Argentine authorities on the issue of disputed territories developed with a pendulum dynamic. Periods of de-escalation of the conflict and the development of cooperation with Great Britain, coupled with a friendly attitude towards the islanders, were replaced by phases of the dominance of irreconcilable discourse with a strong demand for the “termination of the colonization policy” by the British authorities. Relations between Argentina and Great Britain after the end of hostilities can be divided into several stages. Regardless of the direction of the course of the next government, the issue of sovereignty over disputed territories has never been removed from the agenda. The Argentine side certainly used the “Malvinas question” as an instrument of domestic policy. Currently, the conflict is in a latent phase with no prospect of an early resolution.","PeriodicalId":93419,"journal":{"name":"Cadernos ibero-americanos de direito sanitario = Cuadernos iberoamericanos de derecho sanitario","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87132822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Russia’s foreign economic relations with major Latin American partners in the context of anti-Russian sanctions 在反俄制裁背景下,俄罗斯与拉美主要伙伴的对外经济关系
Cadernos ibero-americanos de direito sanitario = Cuadernos iberoamericanos de derecho sanitario Pub Date : 2023-01-19 DOI: 10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-3-109-122
V. X. M. Gonzalez, Reyza N. Toro Bellott
{"title":"Russia’s foreign economic relations with major Latin American partners in the context of anti-Russian sanctions","authors":"V. X. M. Gonzalez, Reyza N. Toro Bellott","doi":"10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-3-109-122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-3-109-122","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines key vectors of the development of Russia’s foreign economic relations with its largest trading partners in Latin America in the context of anti-Russian sanctions. The author analyzes peculiarities of Russia’s foreign trade and investment cooperation with Brazil, Ecuador, Argentina, Mexico and Chile. Factors hindering the development of this cooperation are economic instability in the world, anti-Russian sanctions, weak development of logistics networks, lack of free trade agreements, the presence of high custom duties on Russian products in the Latin American market, high competition on part of the United States and China, insufficient interest of Russian business in economic cooperation with the countries of the region over the past decades. It is shown that the largest increase in Russia’s trade turnover with the countries under consideration was recorded with Mexico, an increase in Russian exports was observed in Argentina, and imports - from Mexico. Chile demonstrated the worst indicators in the sphere of foreign trade relations among the countries under consideration. It is concluded that Russia’s largest Latin American partners have serious prospects for expanding their presence on the Russian market in the face of anti-Russian sanctions. Two key factors can be considered favorable for further development of Russia - Latin America trade cooperation. The first one is the orientation of the foreign policy of many countries in the region to other economic partners in order to minimize dependence on the United States. The second one is that Russia is shifting its vectors of economic cooperation from unfriendly countries to other countries, including Latin American states. It is concluded that investment cooperation between the countries has certain prospects for development, especially in the field of oil and gas exploration, energy and railway construction.","PeriodicalId":93419,"journal":{"name":"Cadernos ibero-americanos de direito sanitario = Cuadernos iberoamericanos de derecho sanitario","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84119490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The place of peronism in the history of science in Argentina 庇隆主义在阿根廷科学史上的地位
Cadernos ibero-americanos de direito sanitario = Cuadernos iberoamericanos de derecho sanitario Pub Date : 2023-01-19 DOI: 10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-3-136-151
Hernán Comastri
{"title":"The place of peronism in the history of science in Argentina","authors":"Hernán Comastri","doi":"10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-3-136-151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-3-136-151","url":null,"abstract":"This research is part of a larger study aimed at reconstructing the various ways in which professional historiography and other non-academic historical discourses have dealt with the relationship between Science and Peronism in contemporary Argentina. The purpose of this study is to analyze the overly simplistic image of this relationship that still persists in social memory and, to a large extent, continues to influence historical research agendas and the more general political debate. The article provides a bibliographic review and offers a reading key, useful for future research agendas, in which the history of science and that of Peronism intersects, coming from both professional historiography and of the disciplinary histories many times rehearsed by the scientific community itself. These investigations cover a multitude of topics, but for reasons of space and focus, we will focus here mainly on those disciplines that, broadly speaking, we could encompass within the “exact and natural sciences” and engineering. Based on these considerations, it is possible to observe that this field of study still reproduces a set of stereotypes that limit historical knowledge about the period, both with regard to the insertion of Peronism in a long-term reading of state policies in science and technology, as in its insertion in the history of the university in Argentina.","PeriodicalId":93419,"journal":{"name":"Cadernos ibero-americanos de direito sanitario = Cuadernos iberoamericanos de derecho sanitario","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74088837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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