Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis最新文献

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Hydrazine-Fueled Solution Combustion Method: Fuel/Oxidizer Ratio Effects on Photocatalytic Performance of Bismuth Oxide 肼燃料溶液燃烧法:燃料/氧化剂比例对氧化铋光催化性能的影响
Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis Pub Date : 2023-10-08 DOI: 10.9767/bcrec.19943
Yayuk Astuti, Trie Nanda Mulyana, Brainy Happy Ana Tasiman, Adi Darmawan, Hendri Widyandari
{"title":"Hydrazine-Fueled Solution Combustion Method: Fuel/Oxidizer Ratio Effects on Photocatalytic Performance of Bismuth Oxide","authors":"Yayuk Astuti, Trie Nanda Mulyana, Brainy Happy Ana Tasiman, Adi Darmawan, Hendri Widyandari","doi":"10.9767/bcrec.19943","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.19943","url":null,"abstract":"Bismuth oxide nanoparticles were synthesized through the solution combustion method with a variation of fuel: oxidizer (hydrazine: bismuth nitrate) ratios (ϕ) of ϕ<1, ϕ=1 (stoichiometrically balanced) and ϕ> 1. Bismuth oxide nanoparticles were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and UV-Visible Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy (UV-DRS). The FTIR spectra obtained implies that the bismuth oxide nanoparticles of the three ratios contain Bi-O-Bi and Bi-O groups indicating its successful formation. XRD diffractogram suggests that the synthesized bismuth oxide nanoparticles form the α-Bi2O3 crystalline phase for ϕ<1 and ϕ>1; meanwhile a mixture of α-/β- Bi2O3 phases for ϕ=1. The SEM image illustrates that bismuth oxide nanoparticles form pebble shapes with the ratios in the order of increasing particle sizes of ϕ>1, ϕ=1, and ϕ<1. The UV-DRS results show that the bismuth oxide with ϕ<1, ϕ=1, and ϕ>1 have respective band gap energies of 2.76 eV, 2.72 eV, and 2.78 eV. The evaluation of the photocatalytic activity of the three bismuth oxide samples shows bismuth oxide with ϕ=1 has the highest photocatalytic activity in remazol black B and methyl orange dyes with rate constants 6.744 x 10-5 s-1 and 7.369 x 10-5 s-1, respectively. Copyright © 2023 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).","PeriodicalId":9329,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135250747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthesis of CuO, ZnO and SnO2 Coupled TiO2 Photocatalyst Particles for Enhanced Photodegradation of Rhodamine B Dye CuO、ZnO和SnO2偶联TiO2光催化剂颗粒的合成及其对罗丹明B染料的光降解作用
Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.9767/bcrec.19532
Amna Jwad Kadem, Zhuang Min Tan, Nanthini Mohana Suntharam, Swee-Yong Pung, Sivakumar Ramakrishnan
{"title":"Synthesis of CuO, ZnO and SnO2 Coupled TiO2 Photocatalyst Particles for Enhanced Photodegradation of Rhodamine B Dye","authors":"Amna Jwad Kadem, Zhuang Min Tan, Nanthini Mohana Suntharam, Swee-Yong Pung, Sivakumar Ramakrishnan","doi":"10.9767/bcrec.19532","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.19532","url":null,"abstract":"Environmental pollution is a global problem and dye pollution is one of the major factors. TiO2 shows promising photocatalytic properties that can degrade organic pollutants such as dye under ultraviolet (UV) irradiation. However, TiO2 possesses some disadvantages such as a wide band gap and a high recombination rate of electron-hole pairs. Coupling TiO2 with various metal oxides can enhance photocatalytic properties. In this work, photodepositon (reduction of metal ions on TiO2) followed by the thermal oxidation method were used for the coupling of TiO2 with CuO, ZnO, or SnO2 under various methanol concentrations (25 vol% or 50 vol%) and deposition duration (1 h or 3 h) to observe the effect of these parameters on the photocatalytic degradation activity on Rhodamine B (RhB) dye (up to 90 min). The rate constant of the photodegradation reaction (k) has improved from 0.0141 min−1 (uncoupled TiO2) to 0.0151~0.0368 min−1. Overall, CuO/TiO2 and SnO2/TiO2 samples have shown similar photocatalytic properties (average rate constants of 0.0341 min−1 and 0.0327 min-1, respectively), and both performed better than ZnO/TiO2 in terms of RhB photodegradation (average rate constants of 0.0197 min−1). The difference in photocatalytic performance can be explained by the bandgap of metal oxides and their relative band positions with TiO2. Lastly, CuO/TiO2 (50 vol%, 3 h) and SnO2/TiO2 (50 vol%, 3 h) have shown the best photocatalytic properties respectively due to a longer deposition time and higher concentration methanol, resulting in more deposited materials. Copyright © 2023 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).","PeriodicalId":9329,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135745098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
An Experimental and Computational Study of Zeolitic Imidazole Framework (ZIF-8) Synthesis Modulated with Sodium Chloride and Its Interaction with CO2 氯化钠调合沸石咪唑骨架(ZIF-8)及其与CO2相互作用的实验与计算研究
Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.9767/bcrec.20033
Lita Priandani, Amarilis Aliefa, Oka Pradipta Arjasa, Fajar Inggit Pambudi
{"title":"An Experimental and Computational Study of Zeolitic Imidazole Framework (ZIF-8) Synthesis Modulated with Sodium Chloride and Its Interaction with CO2","authors":"Lita Priandani, Amarilis Aliefa, Oka Pradipta Arjasa, Fajar Inggit Pambudi","doi":"10.9767/bcrec.20033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.20033","url":null,"abstract":"The increase of CO2 level in atmosphere becomes one of the driving forces for research on functional materials. Capturing and utilizing of CO2 are more important than ever, both to reduce CO2 emission and to increase the economic value of CO2 derivatives. In this study, synthesis of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) was conducted by combining Zn2+ metal nodes and 2-methylimidazolate ligand to form zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIF-8) materials. ZIF-8 was synthesised with the addition of sodium chloride to modulate the crystal morphology during the in-situ synthesis, using either water or methanol as the solvent. According to the refinement of the X-ray diffraction pattern, the ZIF-8 materials were successfully prepared and have unit cell parameters that are reasonably close to the available standard. The formation of ZIF-8 is also confirmed by IR spectroscopy, which reveals the stretching vibration mode of Zn−N from the coordination between Zn2+ and 2-methylimidazolate ligand. The crystal morphology exhibits different shape, as observed in SEM and TEM studies, with the dominant shape being a rhombic dodecahedron. The interaction between ZIF-8 and CO2 was investigated via ex-situ IR spectroscopy, combined with several computational techniques such as density functional theory and molecular dynamics, to elucidate the nature of the CO2 binding sites. Copyright © 2023 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).","PeriodicalId":9329,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135788590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Theoretical Study of Methane Dissociation on Pt(111) Surface Using Density Functional Theory (DFT) Calculations 用密度泛函理论(DFT)计算Pt(111)表面甲烷解离的理论研究
Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.9767/bcrec.19788
Zahraa Al-Auda, Keith L. Hohn
{"title":"Theoretical Study of Methane Dissociation on Pt(111) Surface Using Density Functional Theory (DFT) Calculations","authors":"Zahraa Al-Auda, Keith L. Hohn","doi":"10.9767/bcrec.19788","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.19788","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, methane (CH4) dissociation on Pt(111) surface dissociation was studied based on density functional theory (DFT) calculations to evaluate the nature of adsorption and to calculate the rate constant. The most stable configurations for H and CH3 were tested on the surface of Pt(111), and the results displayed that H tends to be adsorbed at the fcc site while CH3 tends to be adsorbed at the top site. The energy of barrier and rate constant of reaction were calculated and found to be (2.28 eV) and (3.21007E−08 s−1) respectively. In addition, the adsorption energy for the reactant and products to investigate the nature of adsorption of the reactant and products on Pt(111) surface either physisorption or chemisorption. The results showed that the kind of adsorption of CH4 adsorbed on the surface of Pt(111) at top site is physisorption, while CH3 and H species adsorption on the Pt(111) surface is chemisorption. Copyright © 2023 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).","PeriodicalId":9329,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135031892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Carbon Microspheres with Cr(VI) Adsorption Performance were Prepared by In-situ Hydrothermal Carbonization Method 采用原位水热炭化法制备了具有Cr(VI)吸附性能的碳微球
Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.9767/bcrec.20026
Shaojie Chen, Xinzhuo Wu, Mei Li, Yuhan Xu, Zihao Yuan, Zhao Li, Jing Li
{"title":"Carbon Microspheres with Cr(VI) Adsorption Performance were Prepared by In-situ Hydrothermal Carbonization Method","authors":"Shaojie Chen, Xinzhuo Wu, Mei Li, Yuhan Xu, Zihao Yuan, Zhao Li, Jing Li","doi":"10.9767/bcrec.20026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.20026","url":null,"abstract":"Biochar material is a renewable adsorbent widely used for treating contaminated wastewater. The hydrothermal carbon (HTC) were prepared from low polymeric sugars and low concentration glucose under hydrothermal carbonization reactions without using dispersants. The composition and structure of the biochar produced were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Raman spectroscopy (Raman), and N2 adsorption-desorption, indicating that amorphous graphitic carbon was obtained. Experimental results from the static adsorption of Cr(VI)-contaminated wastewater showed that HTCP-2 exhibited the highest adsorption capacity for Cr(VI), with a maximum adsorption capacity of 22.62 mg.g−1.The adsorption Cr(VI), MB, and RhB by the synthesized biochar all conformed to the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and Freundlich isotherm, suggesting a multilayer chemical adsorption process. Additionally, the synthesized HTC surface is enriched with a significant amount of oxygen-rich functional groups, which also has good adsorption performance for cationic dyes. Furthermore, the test results of fluorescence, photocurrent, and impedance indicate that HTCP-2 possesses the ability to generate and separate photoinduced charge carriers. This implied that HTCP-2 can be used for the preparation of adsorption photocatalysts, which effectively remove environmental pollutants through the synergistic effect of adsorption-photocatalysis. This study provides a research foundation for advancing water treatment technologies. Copyright © 2023 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).","PeriodicalId":9329,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136345304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Advancements in the Exploration of Gel Electrolytes for Aqueous Zinc Ion Batteries 锌离子电池凝胶电解质的研究进展
Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis Pub Date : 2023-09-21 DOI: 10.9767/bcrec.19816
Yi Xiong, Jinhang Dai, Lingyao Kuang, Xiaodan Li, Xingxing Gu
{"title":"Advancements in the Exploration of Gel Electrolytes for Aqueous Zinc Ion Batteries","authors":"Yi Xiong, Jinhang Dai, Lingyao Kuang, Xiaodan Li, Xingxing Gu","doi":"10.9767/bcrec.19816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.19816","url":null,"abstract":"Aqueous zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) are seen as a superior substitute for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) due to their excellent safety, low cost, and eco-friendliness. However, problems such as zinc dendrite growth, hydrogen evolution reaction and electrode corrosion hinder the commercialization of batteries. Electrolyte as a link to other parts of the battery, has been widely concerned. Hydrogel is a kind of cross-linked product filled with water, which has the advantages of high theoretical capacity, good flexibility, good water retention and good mechanical properties, and becomes a potential candidate for ZIBs. By summarizing the development of hydrogel electrolytes, the cross-linking types of gel electrolytes and their applications in ZIBs were reviewed in this paper. Finally, the application of gel electrolyte in ZIBs is summarized and prospected, which brings a meaningful reference for the development of ZIBs. Copyright © 2023 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).","PeriodicalId":9329,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136238276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biochar-Modified Layered Double Hydroxide for Highly Efficient on Phenol Adsorption 生物炭改性层状双氢氧化物对苯酚的高效吸附
Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis Pub Date : 2023-09-21 DOI: 10.9767/bcrec.19898
Amri Amri, Rezonsi Rezonsi, Nur Ahmad, Tarmizi Taher, Neza Rahayu Palapa, Risfidian Mohadi, Aldes Lesbani
{"title":"Biochar-Modified Layered Double Hydroxide for Highly Efficient on Phenol Adsorption","authors":"Amri Amri, Rezonsi Rezonsi, Nur Ahmad, Tarmizi Taher, Neza Rahayu Palapa, Risfidian Mohadi, Aldes Lesbani","doi":"10.9767/bcrec.19898","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.19898","url":null,"abstract":"All activities require drinking water. The existence of waste makes water unfit for consumption. Phenol waste is one example of waste that is often found. The toxic and corrosive nature of phenol is very dangerous for life, so its presence must be considered. The adsorption process was carried out using NiAl and ZnAl layered double hydroxides composites with biochar to eliminate the presence of phenol waste The adsorption process was carried out using NiAl and ZnAl layered double hydroxydes materials which were composited with biochar to eliminate the presence of phenol waste. NiAl-Biochar and ZnAl-Biochar composites were successfully prepared, as determined by XRD, FTIR, SEM, and BET analyses. NiAl layered double hydroxide surface area grew from 92.683 to 438.942 m2/g while ZnAl layered double hydroxide surface area increased from 9.621 to 58.461 m2/g. pHpzc of material is between 5.1 and 9.4. Optimal pH of NiAl and ZnAl layered double hydroxide is 3, optimum pH of NiAl-Biochar and ZnAl-Biochar is 5, and optimum pH of Biochar is 7. All kinetic and isotherm models for all materials were pseudo-second-order and Freundlich, respectively. NiAl-Biochar and ZnAl-Biochar have maximal adsorption capacities of 74.62 mg/g and 52.91 mg/g, respectively. The material's reusability indicates that NiAl-Biochar has superior qualities and may be reused for up to five cycles, followed by ZnAl-Biochar, NiAl layered double hydroxide, ZnAl layered double hydroxide, and Biochar. Copyright © 2023 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).","PeriodicalId":9329,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136238770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Organic Wastewater Treatment using Two-dimensional Graphene-based Photocatalysts: A Review 二维石墨烯基光催化剂处理有机废水的研究进展
Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.9767/bcrec.20029
Kelvert Kong, Zhiying Zhu, Mukhamad Nurhadi, Sumari Sumari, Siew Fan Wong, Sin Yuan Lai
{"title":"Organic Wastewater Treatment using Two-dimensional Graphene-based Photocatalysts: A Review","authors":"Kelvert Kong, Zhiying Zhu, Mukhamad Nurhadi, Sumari Sumari, Siew Fan Wong, Sin Yuan Lai","doi":"10.9767/bcrec.20029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.20029","url":null,"abstract":"Photocatalysts have gained enormous attention in water decontamination due to their economic viable and intriguing properties. Recently, graphene-based semiconductors have become the sparkling star on the horizon of material science. The coupling of two-dimensional graphene and its derivatives (graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide) with semiconductors could effectively enhance the efficiency in organic wastewater degradation under light irradiation. Hence, a collective study on this topic is necessary. Four types of graphene-based semiconductors, viz. titania, zinc oxide, cadmium sulfide, and bismuth oxychloride, are explored. Besides, synthesis approaches and properties of these photocatalysts are elucidated too. We hope this review could enable us to rationally design and harness the morphology, structure and electronic properties of these advanced materials. Copyright © 2023 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).","PeriodicalId":9329,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135208248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Particle Size of Rice-Husk Derived Silica on the Pyrolysis of Pomelo Peels 稻壳衍生二氧化硅粒度对柚子皮热解的影响
Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.9767/bcrec.19801
Karakate Bo-ongcharoenlab, Iyarin Tongdang, Worapon Kiatkittipong, Adisak Jaturapiree, Kanjarat Sukrat, Thanunya Saowapark, Ekrachan Chaichana
{"title":"Effect of Particle Size of Rice-Husk Derived Silica on the Pyrolysis of Pomelo Peels","authors":"Karakate Bo-ongcharoenlab, Iyarin Tongdang, Worapon Kiatkittipong, Adisak Jaturapiree, Kanjarat Sukrat, Thanunya Saowapark, Ekrachan Chaichana","doi":"10.9767/bcrec.19801","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.19801","url":null,"abstract":"Silica with two different sizes i.e. microsilica (MS) and nanosilica (NS) was used as a catalytic support for vanadium (5-15 wt%) in the pyrolysis of pomelo peels. Besides use of pomelo peels (agricultural residues) as a feedstock for the pyrolysis, to contribute to environmental sustainability, rice husk was used as a silica source for obtaining the silica support. From the result, it was found that non-catalytic pyrolysis of pomelo peels gave a bio-oil yield of 33.3 wt%. The catalytic pyrolysis with vanadium-modified silica decreased the bio-oil yields ranging between 27.2-33.1 wt%. This was due to the occurrence of the second reactions generated from the active sites on the catalysts, which leads to the conversion of bio-oil into gas products. For NS catalyst, increasing the amount of vanadium loading directly decreased the bio-oil yields and increased the gas yield. The variation of product phase distribution was not clearly observed for MS catalyst even with various vanadium loadings. In addition, NS catalyst exhibited higher efficiency in reducing the acid content in the bio-oil, and increasing the phenol content. The distinguished properties of the nanoparticles may be the main reason for these phenomena. Copyright © 2023 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).","PeriodicalId":9329,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135786523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
One Pot Synthesis of Calcium Sulfate Hemihydrate from Fishbone-derived Carbon 鱼骨碳一锅法合成半水硫酸钙
Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.9767/bcrec.19515
Teguh Wirawan, Mukhamad Nurhadi, Agung Rahmadani, Yuniar Ponco Prananto, Zhiying Zhu, Sin Yuan Lai, Hadi Nur
{"title":"One Pot Synthesis of Calcium Sulfate Hemihydrate from Fishbone-derived Carbon","authors":"Teguh Wirawan, Mukhamad Nurhadi, Agung Rahmadani, Yuniar Ponco Prananto, Zhiying Zhu, Sin Yuan Lai, Hadi Nur","doi":"10.9767/bcrec.19515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.19515","url":null,"abstract":"Calcium Sulfate Hemihydrate (CSH) with uniform morphology and high crystallinity were successfully prepared by a precipitation-hydrolysis method in a concentrated sulfuric acid solution containing fishbone-derived carbon. The CSH was produced by carbonization of fishbone powder at 500 °C for 2 h, followed by sulfonation with concentrated sulfuric acid for 3 h. The solid mixture was washed until the pH of 2, then left at room temperature for 3 days. Physical properties of synthesized CSH were characterized using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), wavelength dispersive X-ray fluorescence (WDXRF), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherm, and melting point test. It is concluded that the CSH were formed due to hydrolysis of fishbone-derived carbon in a moderately concentrated sulfuric acid solution of carbon-derived fishbone and crystallization into a fibrous octa calcium phosphate (OCP) form. In this research, effect of crystal growth time, effect of pH during the crystal growth, and effect of volume of the solution were also investigated. Copyright © 2023 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).","PeriodicalId":9329,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135452590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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