Journal of clinical research and reports最新文献_第6页

Differences among Obese versus Nonobese Patients undergoing total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy. A single Center Experience 腹腔镜全子宫切除术中肥胖与非肥胖患者的差异。单一中心体验

Journal of clinical research and reports Pub Date : 2022-03-28 DOI: 10.31579/2690-1919/236

Flaviu Ionut Faur

{"title":"Differences among Obese versus Nonobese Patients undergoing total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy. A single Center Experience","authors":"Flaviu Ionut Faur","doi":"10.31579/2690-1919/236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31579/2690-1919/236","url":null,"abstract":"Aim of the study: The main aim of this study is to analyze the influence of obesity over the intraoperative and post-operative evolution, in the context of total laparoscopic hysterectomy. Material and Methods: The study developed in the II nd Surgical Clinic of the “Pius Brinzeu” County Emergency Hospital Timișoara between 1st of January 2017 – 1st of January 2019 and it was applied to a general batch of 29 women patients diagnosed with benign pathology of the uterus and adnexa. Results: The general batch we considered necessary some type of categorization of the women patients based on the BMI: Group A: BMI = 19.5-24,9kg/m2; Group B: BMI = 25-29.9 kg/m2; Group C: BMI> 30kg/m2. A positive moderated co-relation between the number of the comorbidities and the BMI (r=0.493, p˂0.05). Somehow self-explanatory, it was emphasized the fact that group B and C which contained mostly patients with the BMI limit over the usual one, it was remarked a proportional increase of the comorbidities at the same time with the increase of the BMI. A strong positive co-relation between the BMI and the intervention time (p=0.047), therefore, those two being tied by proportional increase relation. In this way we obtained a statistically significant co-relation between BMI and the post-operative complications (p˂0.05) but with a low number of major complication on the general batch. Conclusions: By analyzing the comorbidities and the post-operative evolution, minor differences were encountered between the study groups, and it was demonstrated that there is no reason to see a high BMI level as an obstacle in performing TLH.","PeriodicalId":93114,"journal":{"name":"Journal of clinical research and reports","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46006758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Differential Profile of High-Performance Adults with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder 高绩效成人注意缺陷多动障碍的差异特征

Journal of clinical research and reports Pub Date : 2022-03-28 DOI: 10.31579/2690-1919/238

Pablo L. López, T. Testa

{"title":"Differential Profile of High-Performance Adults with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder","authors":"Pablo L. López, T. Testa","doi":"10.31579/2690-1919/238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31579/2690-1919/238","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To compare the neurocognitive profile of a subgroup of patients with ADHD who have a high academic-occupational functioning vs. patients with low functioning. Method: A total of 50 adults with ADHD, 10 with high academic-occupational functioning (ADHD/HF), 20 with low academic-occupational functioning (ADHD-LF), and 20 healthy controls were assessed with a standard neuropsychological battery. Independent sample tests and logistic regression were calculated to compare the performance of the three groups and to identify predictor variables. Results: Statistically significant differences were found in the forward digits subtest between the subtypes of ADHD, but not between ADHD-HF and controls, nor between controls and ADHD-LF. In matrix reasoning subtest, significantly lower performances were registered between both ADHD groups compared to the control group. In the letter number subtest, ADHD-LF obtained a significant lower performance than the control group, but the ADHD-HF group do not differ with the other two groups. Finally, regarding to the binary logistic regression analysis, it could be observed that the only variable that best predicted belonging to these groups has been forward digits, which according to the data of the model would be a protection factor. Conclusion: The profile of patients with high socio-occupational performance was characterized by a better conservation of working memory and the capacity for sustained attention, and a lower tendency to distraction.","PeriodicalId":93114,"journal":{"name":"Journal of clinical research and reports","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44441174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Concurrent validity of Grau’s Experiential Self-Report Transdiagnostic Test Modified for a more Comprehensive Assessment of the Affective Dimension Grau的经验自报转诊测试的并发有效性，用于更全面地评估情感维度

Journal of clinical research and reports Pub Date : 2022-03-28 DOI: 10.31579/2690-1919/237

Humberto García Penedo

{"title":"Concurrent validity of Grau’s Experiential Self-Report Transdiagnostic Test Modified for a more Comprehensive Assessment of the Affective Dimension","authors":"Humberto García Penedo","doi":"10.31579/2690-1919/237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31579/2690-1919/237","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the qualitative Self-Report Experiential test of Grau, modifications were made to increase its psychometric potential. The modifications were based on the transdiagnosis and from the integral affective dimension that included negative and positive emotions. A construct validation had already been carried out on the modifications. The trait anger construct was validated with the State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory STAXI-2,Depression with the Goldberg Trait-State Depression Inventory (IDERE),Anxiety with the Goldberg Trait-State Anxiety Inventory (IDARE);each one with its Cuban version. A significant positive (moderate) Spearman’s correlation (rho) of rs=0.438 was obtained between the Self-Report Anxiety construct and the IDARE, as well as a sensitivity of 83.3% versus 100% of the IDARE. A significant positive (moderate) Spearman’s Rho correlation of rs=0.459 between the self-report depression construct and the IDERE. The sensitivity of this construct was 73.3% in the Self- report compared to a sensitivity of 90% in the IDERE. The specificity of the Self- report for depression was 26.7% while in the IDERE it was 90%. The correlation of anger in the Self-Report with the STAXI-2 was rs=0.558 (significant, positive and moderate). While the sensitivity for anger was 46.7% and the specificity 53.3%. A remarkable degree of concurrence was concluded between Anxiety, Depression and Anger of Experiential Self-Report with the corresponding tests compared in a sample of 30 apparently healthy subjects. Self-report becomes a psychometric integration instrument that provides the diagnosis of anxiety, depression, anger, Alexithymia, emotional self-control, estimation of psychological trauma, a measure of positivity, emotional health and a coding of emotions. According to their clinical significance, which makes it easier to correlate them with other study variables.","PeriodicalId":93114,"journal":{"name":"Journal of clinical research and reports","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44765223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impact of COVID-19 on the clinical picture and therapy of Bipolar I Disorder Maniacal Episode COVID-19对双相I型障碍狂躁发作临床表现和治疗的影响

Journal of clinical research and reports Pub Date : 2022-03-28 DOI: 10.31579/2690-1919/235

Nadir A. Aliyev, Zafar N. Aliyev

引用次数: 0

Surgıcal Management of Crohn Dısease ın Chıldren: A Revıew Artıcle 智利克罗恩病的外科治疗：Revıew Artıcle

Journal of clinical research and reports Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.31579/2690-1919/232

Volkan Sarper Erikci

引用次数: 0

Notes to the Report, An Element of Great Importance to understand the Pathological Diagnosis 报告注释，理解病理诊断的重要因素

Journal of clinical research and reports Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.31579/2690-1919/231

F. J. T. Gómez

引用次数: 0

Incisional Hernia following Abdominal Surgery in Children: A Single Centre Experience 儿童腹部手术后切口疝:单中心经验

Journal of clinical research and reports Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.31579/2690-1919/233

Chukwubuike Kevin Emeka, Anijunsi Livinus Patrick, Onah Livinus Nnanyereugo

{"title":"Incisional Hernia following Abdominal Surgery in Children: A Single Centre Experience","authors":"Chukwubuike Kevin Emeka, Anijunsi Livinus Patrick, Onah Livinus Nnanyereugo","doi":"10.31579/2690-1919/233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31579/2690-1919/233","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Although uncommon, incisional hernia is a well-known complication of abdominal surgery in children and data on incisional hernia in the pediatric age group are sparse. The aim of this study was to evaluate a single center’s experience with regards to the incidence and outcome of incisional hernia in children. Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective study of children aged 15 years and younger who developed incisional hernia following abdominal surgery, between January 2013 and December 2017, at the pediatric surgery unit of a tertiary hospital in Enugu, Nigeria. Results: During the study period, a total of 1004 pediatric abdominal surgeries were performed. Out of this number, 31 patients developed incisional hernia: This accounted for an incidence rate of 3.1%. There was male predominance and the mean age at diagnosis of incisional hernia was 24 months. All the patients presented with a protrusion at or around the site of a previous surgical scar. Non-operative treatment (serial bandaging) was effective in most of the patients. There was no mortality. Conclusion: Incisional hernia is a well-known complication of abdominal surgery. This study recorded the incisional hernia incidence rate of 3.1%. Non-operative treatment was successful in majority of the patients. Future studies should emphasis on the specific risk factors (surgeon/patient) that may predispose to incisional hernia.","PeriodicalId":93114,"journal":{"name":"Journal of clinical research and reports","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43819725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Development and Validation of “Divorcing the Self-Incompatible Scale” (DSIS) “自我不相容离婚量表”(DSIS)的编制与验证

Journal of clinical research and reports Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.31579/2690-1919/230

Ebrahim Khodadady, Sholeh Bagheri

{"title":"Development and Validation of “Divorcing the Self-Incompatible Scale” (DSIS)","authors":"Ebrahim Khodadady, Sholeh Bagheri","doi":"10.31579/2690-1919/230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31579/2690-1919/230","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Divorce has become an individualistic as well as collective problem in all societies requiring a sound theory and statistics to address it explanatorily and empirically. Objective: Almost all studies in various fields of knowledge have addressed divorce categorically. The present study was, however, designed to explore it as a cognitive domain by resorting to psychiatry, psychology, and religion and schema theory. Methodology: Several male and female individuals who were divorcing or divorced were interviewed to develop the 30-item divorcing the self-incompatible scale (DSIS). The scale was then administered to 548 divorcing and/or divorced selves (DDS) and their responses were subjected to Principal Axis Factoring and Promax with Kaiser Normalization to specify what factors underlie the scale. Results: The 30 items comprising the DSIS loaded acceptably on eight factors representing the cognitive families of Having Various Conflicts, Prioritizing Personal Interests, Having No Principles, Having No Decency, Having Different Tastes, Social Media Addiction, No Marital Education, and Misunderstanding Married Life. The families correlated significantly not only with each other but also with the DSIS representing the domain of divorce. Conclusion: Divorce is a cognitive domain through which the DDS reveal their self-theistic, polytheistic or practicing monotheistic selves.","PeriodicalId":93114,"journal":{"name":"Journal of clinical research and reports","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44118183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Plasma Therapy Gains Attention in Treatment of Viral Infections, Dermatological Illness, and Orthopedic Illnesses 血浆疗法在病毒感染、皮肤病和骨科疾病的治疗中受到重视

Journal of clinical research and reports Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.31579/2690-1919/234

Ashish M. Gujrathi

引用次数: 0

Over Mortality and Labor Productivity Lose Attributable to Smoking 吸烟导致的高死亡率和劳动生产率下降

Journal of clinical research and reports Pub Date : 2022-02-08 DOI: 10.31579/2690-1919/227

F. Hernández, E. González

{"title":"Over Mortality and Labor Productivity Lose Attributable to Smoking","authors":"F. Hernández, E. González","doi":"10.31579/2690-1919/227","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31579/2690-1919/227","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The labor productivity lose because of smoking can be separated by final result in absolute or relative. The absolute is the one that is associated to mortality and then is irreversible because implicate the death of consumer of cigarettes or tobacco in conditions able to work according to local law. This is the labor productivity lose that focus the attention of this research. Objective: To design a procedure to determine the social cost by absolute labor productivity lose attributable to smoking. Materials and Methods: The procedure was made taking account empirical methods as the descriptive statistic, solution of equation system and differential calculus. Results: The procedure designed is appliable for transversal research only. For logitudinal research, the procedure need be applied for each time period. Nevertheless, the CIT develop might contribute with an apk to standarizate the calculus. The application of the procedure at Cuban context in 2011 showed the feasibility from their aplicability. Conclusions: Was made a procedure to estimate the social cost by absolute labor productivity lose attributable to smoking. The procedure is useful in transversal research.","PeriodicalId":93114,"journal":{"name":"Journal of clinical research and reports","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45923165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0