{"title":"Commentary on the \"Co-Crystal of Tramadol-Celecoxib in Patients with Moderate to Severe Acute Post-Surgical Oral Pain: A Dose-Finding, Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo- and Active-Controlled, Multicentre Phase II Trial\". Implications for Cardiovascular Safety","authors":"S. Videla, Neus Gascón, C. Plata-Salamán","doi":"10.29245/2578-3025/2018/1.1163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29245/2578-3025/2018/1.1163","url":null,"abstract":"Page 1 of 3 Commentary on the “Co-Crystal of Tramadol-Celecoxib in Patients with Moderate to Severe Acute Post-Surgical Oral Pain: A DoseFinding, Randomised, Double-Blind, Placeboand Active-Controlled, Multicentre Phase II Trial”. Implications for Cardiovascular Safety Sebastián Videla1*, Neus Gascón2, Carlos Plata-Salamán2 1Clinical Research Support Unit, Clinical Pharmacology Department, Bellvitge University Hospital/IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain. 2Medical Sciences Area, ESTEVE Pharmaceuticals S.A., Barcelona, Spain.","PeriodicalId":93019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cardiology and cardiovascular sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46831867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Caitlin Stieber, Kimberly Malka, Joshua M Boucher, Lucy Liaw
{"title":"Human Perivascular Adipose Tissue as a Regulator of the Vascular Microenvironment and Diseases of the Coronary Artery and Aorta.","authors":"Caitlin Stieber, Kimberly Malka, Joshua M Boucher, Lucy Liaw","doi":"10.29245/2578-3025/2019/4.1174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29245/2578-3025/2019/4.1174","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) is an adipose depot that surrounds blood vessels in the human body and exerts local paracrine signaling. Under physiologically healthy conditions, PVAT has an anti-contractile effect on vessels, but in obesity this effect is lost. During metabolic disease, adiponectin secretion is dysregulated, influencing nitric oxide bioavailability and macrophage infiltration and inflammation, all of which mediate PVAT signaling. However, based on the location in the body, and the type of adipocyte present, PVAT has different relationships with risk factors for disease. Imaging studies in patients with cardiovascular disease have demonstrated important associations between PVAT structure and pathology, yet insight into molecular pathways regulating human PVAT function are still lacking. This review focuses on our current understanding of human PVAT and its secretory role in the vascular microenvironment. A current area of priority is defining molecular differences in the secretome between PVAT depots, as this could inform the treatment of diseases that occur in anatomically restricted locations. In addition, understanding progressive changes in PVAT structure and function during metabolic disease is required for effective targeted therapies.</p>","PeriodicalId":93019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cardiology and cardiovascular sciences","volume":"3 4","pages":"10-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7224402/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37937960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Electron Tomography Contributing to Ultrastructural Research in Vascular Biology and Transfusion Medicine","authors":"J. Neumüller, T. Wagner","doi":"10.29245/2578-3025/2019/1.1165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29245/2578-3025/2019/1.1165","url":null,"abstract":"Page 4 of 10 Electron Tomography Contributing to Ultrastructural Research in Vascular Biology and Transfusion Medicine Josef Neumüller1,2, Thomas Wagner3* 1Blood Donation Center of the Austrian Red Cross for Vienna, Lower Austria and Burgenland 2Center for Anatomy and Cell Biology, Department for Development Biology, Medical University of Vienna 3Department of Blood Group Serology and Transfusion Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Austria","PeriodicalId":93019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cardiology and cardiovascular sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42145706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Commentary: Atherosclerosis, Analysis of the eNOS (T786C) Gene Polymorphism","authors":"K. Silva","doi":"10.29245/2578-3025/2019/1.1166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29245/2578-3025/2019/1.1166","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cardiology and cardiovascular sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45288344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mini Review on: Simple, Practical, and Evidence-Based - an Algorithm for The Diagnosis and Treatment of Iron Deficiency","authors":"E. Erdmann","doi":"10.29245/2578-3025/2018/6.1162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29245/2578-3025/2018/6.1162","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cardiology and cardiovascular sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47265761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
G. Masiero, L. N. Fovino, Alessandro Schiavo, D. Ueshima, M. Badawy, G. Tarantini
{"title":"Percutaneous Coronary Intervention with Everolimus-Eluting Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffolds in Diffuse Coronary Artery Disease: Current Knowledge and Future Perspectives","authors":"G. Masiero, L. N. Fovino, Alessandro Schiavo, D. Ueshima, M. Badawy, G. Tarantini","doi":"10.29245/2578-3025/2018/6.1148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29245/2578-3025/2018/6.1148","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cardiology and cardiovascular sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46374626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Commentary to an Article: \"Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Oxytocin-Induced Cardiomyocyte Protection From Simulated Ischemia-Reperfusion\"","authors":"Marek Jankowski","doi":"10.29245/2578-3025/2018/6.1158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29245/2578-3025/2018/6.1158","url":null,"abstract":"Page 1 of 3 Commentary to an Article: “Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Oxytocin-Induced Cardiomyocyte Protection From Simulated Ischemia-Reperfusion” Marek Jankowski1,2*, Tom L. Broderick3, Jolanta Gutkowska1,2# 1Cardiovascular Biochemistry Laboratory, CRCHUM (7-134), Tour Viger, 900 St-Denis St, Montreal, Canada H2X 0A9, USA 2Department of Medicine, University of Montreal, Quebec, Canada, USA 3Department of Physiology, Laboratory of Diabetes and Exercise Metabolism, Midwestern University, Glendale, AZ, USA","PeriodicalId":93019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cardiology and cardiovascular sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48345655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Commentary: Evaluation of the Comorbidity Burden in Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis Using a Large US Administrative Claims Data Set","authors":"J. Walsh, Xue Song, Gilwan Kim, Yujin Park","doi":"10.29245/2578-3025/2018/6.1159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29245/2578-3025/2018/6.1159","url":null,"abstract":"Page 17 of 23 Commentary: Evaluation of the Comorbidity Burden in Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis Using a Large US Administrative Claims Data Set Jessica A. Walsh1, Xue Song2*, Gilwan Kim2, Yujin Park3 1University of Utah School of Medicine and Salt Lake City Veteran Affairs Medical Center, Division of Rheumatology, Salt Lake City, UT, USA 2IBM Watson Health, Cambridge, MA, USA 3Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA","PeriodicalId":93019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cardiology and cardiovascular sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44411714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Commentary: Cardiovascular Comorbidities in a United States Patient Population with Hemophilia A: A Comprehensive Chart Review","authors":"T. Humphries","doi":"10.29245/2578-3025/2018/6.1155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29245/2578-3025/2018/6.1155","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cardiology and cardiovascular sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47950283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Stefano lancellotti Monica Sacco, M. Basso, R. Cristofaro
{"title":"Pathogenesis Of Portal Vein Thrombosis In Liver Cirrhosis: The Role of the ADAMTS13/VWF Unbalance","authors":"Stefano lancellotti Monica Sacco, M. Basso, R. Cristofaro","doi":"10.29245/2578-3025/2018/5.1150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29245/2578-3025/2018/5.1150","url":null,"abstract":"Increasing evidence shows a potential role of ADAMTS13 deficiency as a risk factor for the high prevalence of portal vein thrombosis (PVT) in cirrhotic patients. This deficiency, due to myofibroblastic transformation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs), the source of ADAMTS13, is responsible for the prevalence of ultra large molecular weight multimers of von Willebrand factor (UL-VWF) in the hepatic microcirculation. This phenomenon would favor the prohaemostatic function of VWF, which, together with an elevation of coagulation FVIII, which is associated to VWF, could sustain microcirculatory thrombosis in the liver. These phenomena, triggering an increase of the intra-hepatic pressure, would cause a slowdown of the portal flow, favoring the occurrence of PVT. Although this scenario is justified by retrospective observational clinical studies, it will be mandatory to clarify the ADAMTS13 expression in HSCs associated with the activity of plasma ADAMTS13 in different stage of liver diseases. Hence, a prospective clinical trial (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03322696) is ongoing to unravel the linkage between all the actors involved in the complex phenomenon of PVT occurring in cirrhosis.","PeriodicalId":93019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cardiology and cardiovascular sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43017396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}