BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019最新文献_第3页

DIDACTIC TOOLS AND GEOGRAPHY TRAINING 教学工具和地理训练

BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019 Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.18509/gbp.2019.76

M. Vasileva

{"title":"DIDACTIC TOOLS AND GEOGRAPHY TRAINING","authors":"M. Vasileva","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.76","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.76","url":null,"abstract":"Geography and geography education play the major role when we explore and present the interaction between nature and human society in space and in the different parts of the world. Consequently it assumes that we are handling with a great variety of information sources in the real training process. These sources are didactic tools which together with educational curriculum and methods are the main attribute and essence of geography teaching and learning. As didactic tools we define all objects which present the educational curriculum in verbal and/or visual way, and also in direct or indirect form. The different devices for reproduction of existing knowledge and those used for organization, control and management of training and educational process are considered also as tools used for didactic goals. Didactic tools are important instrument helpful both for the teacher and the pupils. The didactic tools fulfill many didactic functions and definitely influence the quality and effectiveness of training process. These are our arguments why we have to pay attention to the topic in current research and demonstrate the immense importance of didactic tools in geography training. The main aim of the paper is to examine the right place of didactic tools in geography training and to present up-to-date didactic and methodical characteristic of them.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"230 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87033426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF SPA TOURISM IN ROMANIA 罗马尼亚温泉旅游的发展前景

BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019 Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.18509/gbp.2019.36

G. Alexandra, DrÄƒghici Cristian Constantin, G. Karina, Teodorescu Camelia, Dima Cristina

{"title":"PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF SPA TOURISM IN ROMANIA","authors":"G. Alexandra, DrÄƒghici Cristian Constantin, G. Karina, Teodorescu Camelia, Dima Cristina","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.36","url":null,"abstract":"Spa tourism has become a major sector of the international tourism market, which generates an increase in functional complexity at the level of local systems. Through an effective management policy and an appropriate marketing policy, this type of tourism can bring significant economic benefits with a positive impact on the territorial systems that have spa resources. Through the present study, we have proposed a diagnosis of the territorial systems that have important spa resources, at the level of the Romanian regions, based on statistical data offered by the National Institute of Statistics, National House of Public Pensions, as well as on economic data at territorial administrative unit level, with the main economic indicators. The methodology is based on the analysis of the two categories of statistical data on tourism, more specifically, those aimed on the evolution of available accommodation capacity, those targeting tourist flows (arrivals and overnight stays), data on the evolution of treatment tickets and data with the main economic indicators from the tourism sector. The obtained results show significant differences between spa resorts in Romania, differences determined by the level of investments made for both basic and tourist infrastructure.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83614021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

TRENDS IN THE EVOLUTION OF REGIONAL DISPARITIES OF ONCOLOGICAL PREVALENCE AND MORTALITY IN ROMANIA 罗马尼亚肿瘤患病率和死亡率区域差异的演变趋势

BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019 Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.18509/gbp.2019.45

I. Nedelcu, A. Simion, Alisa Predescu, Oana Candit, D. Peptenatu

{"title":"TRENDS IN THE EVOLUTION OF REGIONAL DISPARITIES OF ONCOLOGICAL PREVALENCE AND MORTALITY IN ROMANIA","authors":"I. Nedelcu, A. Simion, Alisa Predescu, Oana Candit, D. Peptenatu","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.45","url":null,"abstract":"The geographical distribution of cancer in a space brings a consistent plus of knowledge in understanding the environmental determinants of the appearance and development of carcinogenic tumors. This article presents the main trends in the dynamics of oncology prevalence and mortality in Romania. Limited access to relevant data has made the spatial dimension of cancer lacking in specific public policies. With Romania's accession to the European Union, the institutions responsible for these data were obliged to centralize all these data in a database verified and updated by specialized persons. The final database includes both oncology prevalence and mortality, reported for the period 2008-2017, before that date, medical records are irrelevant due to the wrong way of registering, differently, from one institution to another. The resulting database is reported to the territorial administrative units of Romania, analyzed statistically and modeled using GIS techniques. The results show that there are obvious disparities in the distribution of cancer in Romania, with large concentrations in cities and old industrial areas.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86826551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

INTEGRATING SPATIAL PLANNING SYSTEMS IN THE FORMING OF REGIONAL POLICY IN CERTAIN COUNTRIES OF THE EUROPEAN UNION 将空间规划系统纳入欧洲联盟某些国家区域政策的形成

BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019 Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.18509/gbp.2019.63

M. Ivanov, Bulgaria Sofia

{"title":"INTEGRATING SPATIAL PLANNING SYSTEMS IN THE FORMING OF REGIONAL POLICY IN CERTAIN COUNTRIES OF THE EUROPEAN UNION","authors":"M. Ivanov, Bulgaria Sofia","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.63","url":null,"abstract":"The European Union's spatial development policy requires the implementation of targeted actions for its implementation. Spatial planning is often perceived as a set of methods used by the public sector to enable rational use of the land in the region, efficiency gains in environmental protection and improvement of economic and social development of the region. This is what makes it necessary to bring sectoral regional policies into support for the territorial cohesion policy of the regions at the member states of the European Union. The aim of the report is to present the modern spatial planning systems based on proactive mechanisms as well as to identify the applied spatial planning tools in some EU Member States with the capabilities of other economic instruments. This process defines an analysis of the links and coordination between the sectors in the regions and the related regional and sectoral policies resulting from the provision of different types of infrastructure in the regions, which is needed both for the population and development of the business. The contribution of spatial planning to the socio-economic development of the regions is indisputable but needs to be presented in order to create opportunities for overcoming regional imbalances in the Member States of the European Union.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"165 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86415531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CHRONOLOGY OF THE URBAN EXPANSION OF KUMANOVO 人类城市扩张的年表

BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019 Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.18509/gbp.2019.68

M. Lazarevska, B. Markoski

{"title":"CHRONOLOGY OF THE URBAN EXPANSION OF KUMANOVO","authors":"M. Lazarevska, B. Markoski","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.68","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.68","url":null,"abstract":"The phenomenon of spatial expansion and sprawling of cities in one particular territory is a condition that has greatly influenced the contemporary city and society, from the physical/spatial aspect, social, as well as the aspect of urban development. The topic of this study is the genesis and the matrix of the spatial development of Kumanovo and determining the cause-effect factors and results. The main thesis of the study suggests necessity for introducing a program-spatial matrix/paradigm in the development, so as to regulate the spatial expansion of the urban web. The program-spatial matrix is associated with the segment of planning, or the introduction of the normative structure. The work methodology is based on comparative analysis of the changes from a spatialphysical and a planning point of view. Due to the specifications of the region concerned, this study, in methodological sense, starts with providing documentary grounds, based on methods of collecting, documenting and analyzing the information found. The conclusion of this study encourages the need for introducing a normative structure in the spatial development planning of cities in order to improve the spatial quality, the economic dynamics and the social cohesion. The results of the study analyses ought to provide a clearer representation of the relations between the urban planning (spatial and general) and the space as well as the consequences of their implementation, or non-implementation.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85765331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

THE IMPACT OF THE REGIONAL POLICY ON THE LOCAL ECONOMY â€“ BULGARIAN CASE 区域政策对地方经济的影响<e:1>——保加利亚案例

BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019 Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.18509/gbp.2019.57

K. Naydenov

{"title":"THE IMPACT OF THE REGIONAL POLICY ON THE LOCAL ECONOMY â€“ BULGARIAN CASE","authors":"K. Naydenov","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.57","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of EU regional policy is to reduce disparities in terms of employment and income of the population, level of infrastructure development, economic development, etc. In 1957, when the six founding countries signed the Treaty of Rome, their aim was \"to strengthen the unity of their economies and ensure their harmonious development by reducing the disparities existing between the various regions and the backwardness of the less favored regions.\" In practice, this is an economic development policy focused on problem areas. In practice, this is a policy based on solidarity. Solidarity is mentioned in the preamble to the Treaty on European Union, which states that community action is geared to economic and social cohesion, and especially to reducing disparities between the levels of development of individual regions. Economic and social cohesion is supported through regional, social and structural measures. The integrated approach dates from the time of the emergence of European cohesion policy. The Territorial Integrated Approach also highlights the need to work with a more flexible sense of geography. Geography continues to matter. The regional policy of the Republic of Bulgaria arises with the intention of defending the European model of social structure, in which the elements of free competition and social market economy are accompanied by goals related to the solidarity and promotion of specific priorities for economic, social and territorial development.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90122219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

TRENDS IN THE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF CREATIVE ECONOMIES IN ROMANIA 罗马尼亚创意经济的空间分布趋势

BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019 Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.18509/gbp.2019.46

A. Gruia, Alexandra Grecu, Marian Marin, E. Predescu, C. Teodorescu

{"title":"TRENDS IN THE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF CREATIVE ECONOMIES IN ROMANIA","authors":"A. Gruia, Alexandra Grecu, Marian Marin, E. Predescu, C. Teodorescu","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.46","url":null,"abstract":"Today, creative economies are the determinants of economic growth. Creative economies play an important role in promoting innovation across the economy, both through their products and services, as well as through new ideas, knowledge, processes and ways of working. Terms of innovation and creativity are increasingly used in many national development strategies. The concept of creative economy was derived from the concept of innovation. The study aims to analyze the spatial distribution of creative economies at national level. In order to quantify the spatial dynamics of the creative economies in Romania, was created a database, at the level of administrative-territorial unit, with 2 economic indicators the number of employees and the turnover, according to the NACE classification (Classification of National Economy Activities), on the basis of which have been made distribution maps of creative economies. This study focuses on the period from 2000 to 2016. The database was also used to achieve evolution graphs of above mentioned indicators, at the four-digit NACE code. This study has produced spatial patterns of creative economies that have highlighted the fact that spatial agglomerations of creative activities are located around the great urban concentration.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76692028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE IMPORTANCE OF UNIVERSITY IN THE PREPARATION OF THE NEW GENERATION OF GEOGRAPHY TEACHERS IN ALBANIA 阿尔巴尼亚大学在培养新一代地理教师中的重要性

BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019 Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.18509/gbp.2019.78

Albana Kosovrasti

{"title":"THE IMPORTANCE OF UNIVERSITY IN THE PREPARATION OF THE NEW GENERATION OF GEOGRAPHY TEACHERS IN ALBANIA","authors":"Albana Kosovrasti","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.78","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.78","url":null,"abstract":"The education system in Albania, after 1990, has undergone some reforms both in the pre-university and university systems, reforms that were necessary due to the important socio-economic and cultural changes during the transition from the dictatorship to the democratic system. These reforms have affected and changed the role and position of Geography subject in the pre-University as well in the University curricula. These changes have been evident in the changing of numbers of weekly hours, content, perspectives of future development and in some specific topics. This paper aims to analyze the quantity and quality of these changes and to identify their direct impact in the geographic knowledge of the new generation of pupils and students of geography. Frequent changes have also occurred in the recruitment scheme of students at the university, bringing uncertainty and fluctuation of different levels from one year to the next. The involvement and implementation of Bologna system in the Albanian Universities brought many changes in the education curricula, teaching methodology, collaboration with foreign universities, diplomas, etc. From this point of view, considering the main issues faced by our University education system such as: the large number of students in the auditorium; the lack of laboratories; modern libraries; etc., it is important to analyze the importance and the role of the University in the professional formation of new teachers of Geography.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"213 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85425730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

HOW CAN WE USE THE HOUSE OF GEOGRAPHY EDUCATION IN BULGARIAN GEOGRAPHY TRAINING AND EDUCATION? 如何利用地理教育之家在保加利亚地理培训和教育中发挥作用?

BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019 Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.18509/gbp.2019.79

M. Vasileva, Dessislava Poleganova

引用次数: 1

FAVORING AND DISFAVORING FACTORS FOR CULTURAL TOURISM EXPLOITING OF HISTORICAL MONUMENTS IN TRANSYLVANIA, ROMANIA 罗马尼亚特兰西瓦尼亚历史遗迹文化旅游开发的有利因素与不利因素

BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019 Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.18509/gbp.2019.49

R. Radu, C. Teodorescu, Ana-Maria Ciobotaru, I. Nedelcu, R. Dobrea

{"title":"FAVORING AND DISFAVORING FACTORS FOR CULTURAL TOURISM EXPLOITING OF HISTORICAL MONUMENTS IN TRANSYLVANIA, ROMANIA","authors":"R. Radu, C. Teodorescu, Ana-Maria Ciobotaru, I. Nedelcu, R. Dobrea","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.49","url":null,"abstract":"Each historical province of Romania has a significant number of monuments, the cultural value of which can be used to create opportunities for tourism development of some geographical areas or localities. The study seeks to identify these monuments, capable of meeting the requirements imposed by the cultural-tourist activity through: accessibility, originality, seniority, maintenance or level of rehabilitation and promotion. The geographically analyzed area is the historical and geographical province of Transylvania, Romania. It is a province with a great historical load, and the presence of monuments has a rather high density. The steps taken to carry out this study followed, first of all, the crossing of the List of Cultural Monuments issued by the Ministry of Culture of Romania. The second stage is the individual analysis on the field of each monument mentioned in the list, as well as the identification of the appropriate level of cultural and tourist valorization, according to the mentioned criteria. The results of the study show, first of all, a difference between the large number of existing cultural monuments and the value of which is undoubtedly quite high by what they represent historically, and the smaller number of monuments that can be valorized from the cultural and tourism point of view. The requirements of the tourists and, generally, of the tourist activity, do not allow the entry and usage of the monuments that have very low levels of accessibility, originality or rehabilitation within touristic circuits or tourist offerings.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89465242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0