{"title":"Transurethral Bipolar Enucleation of the Prostate","authors":"M. TraceyJames, N. WarnerJonathan","doi":"10.1089/VID.2015.0040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/VID.2015.0040","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction: Transurethral bipolar enucleation (TuBE) of the prostate is a novel procedure being utilized for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and its sequela. We hypot...","PeriodicalId":92923,"journal":{"name":"Journal of endourology. Part B, Videourology","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73194295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. MarshallMichael, GudemanSuzanne, O. L'EsperanceJames, P. StroupSean
{"title":"Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Retroperitoneal Mass Excision","authors":"T. MarshallMichael, GudemanSuzanne, O. L'EsperanceJames, P. StroupSean","doi":"10.1089/VID.2015.0045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/VID.2015.0045","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction: Minimally invasive, robot-assisted, laparoscopic retroperitoneal lymph node dissections (RPLNDs) using a low-abdominal approach are commonly performed at the Naval Medical Ce...","PeriodicalId":92923,"journal":{"name":"Journal of endourology. Part B, Videourology","volume":"89 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82250218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
VenezianoDomenico, SmithArthur, ReihsenTroy, HananelDavid, StubbsJack, SpeichJason, M. SweetRobert
{"title":"The SimPORTAL Fluoro-Less C-Arm Trainer: How It Works","authors":"VenezianoDomenico, SmithArthur, ReihsenTroy, HananelDavid, StubbsJack, SpeichJason, M. SweetRobert","doi":"10.1089/VID.2015.0025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/VID.2015.0025","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction and Objectives: Achieving proper renal access is a challenging component of the percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) procedure. The SimPORTAL C-Arm trainer (CAT) is a fluoro-le...","PeriodicalId":92923,"journal":{"name":"Journal of endourology. Part B, Videourology","volume":"113 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89385073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Michael Seth Borofsky, Jessica E Paonessa, Andrew P Evan, James C Williams, Fredric L Coe, Elaine M Worcester, James E Lingeman
{"title":"Introduction of a Renal Papillary Grading System for Patients with Nephrolithiasis.","authors":"Michael Seth Borofsky, Jessica E Paonessa, Andrew P Evan, James C Williams, Fredric L Coe, Elaine M Worcester, James E Lingeman","doi":"10.1089/vid.2015.0023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/vid.2015.0023","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b><i>Introduction:</i></b> An overlooked finding at the time of renal endoscopy for patients with nephrolithiasis is the appearance of the renal papillae. Recent work has demonstrated that it is possible to distinguish specific stone-forming phenotypes by endoscopic patterns of papillary appearance alone.<sup>1-4</sup> These variable expressions are likely to have clinical significance; yet, the ability to pursue such research efforts remains limited by the lack of a standardized system to describe these findings. Herein, we describe a novel grading system designed to standardize and simplify the description of renal papillary appearance in stone formers at the time of endoscopy. <b><i>Materials and Methods:</i></b> Since 1999, 342 patients have been prospectively enrolled and given consent to be part of an NIH funded project studying the pathogenesis of stone formation at a single institution (Methodist Hospital, Indiana University Health). Patients have been treated and studied using both percutaneous and retrograde ureteroscopic approaches. Digital scopes are utilized when feasible along with fluoroscopy to map the affected renal unit(s), and stones are removed and analyzed individually when possible.<sup>5</sup> <b><i>Results:</i></b> Four recurring abnormal papillary features were identified based upon the collective knowledge and expertise of the primary research team. Each variable was then quantitated based on the severity in appearance. Three features believed to be associated with papillary injury include ductal plugging, pitting, and loss of papillary contour. Ductal plugging is evident as either suburothelial deposits of yellow mineral or as dilated ducts of Bellini, presumably left behind after a plug has passed. These two subfeatures are considered the same for the purposes of grading. Pitting reflects crater-like erosion of the papillary surface. Loss of contour reflects global depression of the papilla relative to the surrounding tissue. Upon papillary inspection, each papilla receives a numerical grade from 0 to 2 for each of these measured domains. The three scores are then added together to create a sum total score regarding the degree of papillary injury ranging from 0 to 6. The fourth feature, the amount of Randall's plaque, is evident as white deposits along the papillary surface. It is not known to cause papillary injury<sup>6</sup> and, as such, is designated with an alphabetical subscore (a-c) rather than a number. Each papilla then receives a final unique score incorporating both the sum numerical and alphabetical grade. Reference examples are shown in the accompanying video. <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> The creation of a standardized system to describe the papillary appearance in stone formers has considerable clinical and academic utility. On a clinical level, it could be applied as a tool to document intraoperative findings and determine changes in papillary appearance over time in recurrent stone formers. It als","PeriodicalId":92923,"journal":{"name":"Journal of endourology. Part B, Videourology","volume":"29 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6964239/pdf/vid.2015.0023.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37835737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
C. HarbinAndrew, L. GiustoLaura, S. LeeVincent, NadhanKumar, MooneyJames, D. EunDaniel
{"title":"The Use of Argon Beam Coagulation During Robotic Partial Nephrectomy in an Animal Model","authors":"C. HarbinAndrew, L. GiustoLaura, S. LeeVincent, NadhanKumar, MooneyJames, D. EunDaniel","doi":"10.1089/VID.2015.0015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/VID.2015.0015","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction: Partial nephrectomy (PN) has become the standard of care for management of a small renal mass. While robotic partial nephrectomy (RPN) has been widely adopted as a minimally invasive option, one concern is the long-term effects of prolonged warm ischemia time (WIT) on renal function and cardiac health. Multiple technological and procedural advancements have been proposed to limit WIT, but most are technically difficult to perform. Argon beam coagulation (ABC) can be used to coagulate the base of a tumor fossa before performing formal renorrhaphy. This may allow for improved hemostasis during deep hemostatic suturing, thus allowing for earlier hilar unclamping. We report our initial experience with ABC during RPN in a pig model, to test the feasibility of this technology for RPN. Materials and Methods: Six Yorkshire pigs underwent bilateral RPN using the Da Vinci Si Surgical System (Intuitive, Sunnyvale, CA). Because pig kidneys naturally bleed less than human kidneys, all pigs under...","PeriodicalId":92923,"journal":{"name":"Journal of endourology. Part B, Videourology","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74041930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Easily Reproducible Technique to Identify Stricture Site During Laparoscopic Ureteral Reconstruction for Iatrogenic Ureteral Stricture: Retrograde Ureteral Catheter Method","authors":"ChenPao-Hwa, HuangSheng-Hsien, ChenYao-Li, WangBai-Fu, LinJensen, ChangChin-Po, YanMeng-Yi, ChiangHeng-Chieh, ChenChun-Chi, HuangKuo-Hsuan, ShihHung-Jen, ZhangJian-Xiang, ChenJian-Ting","doi":"10.1089/vid.2015.0021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/vid.2015.0021","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction and Objectives: Iatrogenic ureteral strictures have been on a rise. In the management of upper urinary tract stricture, open ureteroureterostomy is the gold standard in treati...","PeriodicalId":92923,"journal":{"name":"Journal of endourology. Part B, Videourology","volume":"57 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72421915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Novel Bladder Neck Preservation Approach for RALP: Surgical Technique and Preliminary Outcomes","authors":"TuncLutfi, GumustasHuseyin, AkEsat, AtkinSinan, PekerTuncay, VenezianoDomenico","doi":"10.1089/VID.2015.0024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/VID.2015.0024","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Objectives: To describe our novel surgical technique for preserving bladder neck during robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RALP). Methods: Between December 2012 and May 2014, 52 RALP surgeries were performed in our institute. Demographic, perioperative, and postoperative data were recorded. Quality of life (QoL) scores were assessed before RALP, after urethral catheter removal, and at the first month of RALP. Fatty connective tissue between the bladder neck and prostate was identified and cauterized in all patients, to visualize the circular muscle fibers of internal sphincter and simplify the preservation of the bladder neck. Complications were analyzed accordingly to the Clavien–Dindo classification. Statistical analyses were performed. Results: The mean follow-up was 9.6±5.2 months and the mean age was 61.1±6.5 years. Our novel surgical approach for preserving bladder neck was performed in 52 patients. The patient resulted to be continent right after catheter removal. The mean ...","PeriodicalId":92923,"journal":{"name":"Journal of endourology. Part B, Videourology","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78643238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Suctioning Flexible Ureteroscopy with Automatic Control of Renal Pelvic Pressure","authors":"Xiaolin Deng, Leming Song, Donghua Xie, Lunfeng Zhu, L. Yao, Jianrong Huang, Shulin Guo, Zuofeng Peng","doi":"10.1089/VID.2015.0036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/VID.2015.0036","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction: Flexible ureteroscopy (URS) is becoming a first-line therapy for many patients with renal and ureteral calculi rapidly.1 Current commonly used medical infusion devices can only monitor the infusion flow and infusion pressure, but not the renal pelvic pressure (RPP).2,3 We sought to invent a novel technique of suctioning flexible URS with an intelligent control of RPP. Materials and Methods: We performed flexible URSs for patients with the help of a self-designed intelligent system, including an irrigation and suctioning platform and a transparent ureteral access sheath (UAS) with a pressure-sensitive tip, which can precisely regulate the infusion flow and control the vacuum suctioning by computerized real-time recording and monitoring of RPP through pressure feedback, ensuring a stable RPP. The outer body diameter of the UAS was 15F; the diameter of the working channel was 11.55F; and the length of the UAS was 20 to 45 cm. On the platform, RPP control value was set at −2 mm Hg, RPP warning value was set at 20 mm Hg, and RPP limit value was set at 30 mm Hg. Intraoperatively, Holmium laser was used to powderize the stone at 0.8 J/pulse with a frequency of 20 pulses/second (Lumenis, fiber diameter 200 μm). In the process of powderizing lithotripsy using the laser, the scope body was moved back and forth slightly in an uninterrupted manner in the sheath, with a distance of about 2 to 3 mm, to facilitate small gravel particles inside the sheath gap to be sucked out automatically. Gravel particles, larger than sheath gap but less than UAS in diameter, were sucked out by withdrawing the scope intermittently without a need of stone basketing. We retrospectively reviewed 51 patients with renal or ureteral calculus (55 renal units, 9 ureteral calculi), who received the flexible URS from November 2014 to March 2015. Results: We were able to perform all the procedures with clear operative visualization. The mean stone size was 16.1±3.9 mm. The mean operative time was 22.3±16.4 minutes. The stone-free rate on postoperative day 30 was 93.8% (60/64) by the kidney, ureter, and bladder radiograph. No patient had a sepsis. Conclusions: Flexible URS with the help of our intelligent system is technically feasible, safe, and efficacious for treating upper urinary tract calculi with the advantages of breaking stones at high efficacy and low complication rates because of its automatic control of RPP. Acknowledgment: The research project was funded by the Science and Technology Department of Jiangxi Province and was listed as a major project of the Science and Technology Department of Jiangxi Province with a number of 20152ACG70009. No competing financial interests exist. Runtime of video: 9 mins 52 secs","PeriodicalId":92923,"journal":{"name":"Journal of endourology. Part B, Videourology","volume":"185 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74080899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
G. ThummarHaresh, KhaterUsama, JoshiVivek, GuptaMantu
{"title":"Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy for Staghorn Stone in Crossed Fused Ectopic Pelvic Kidney","authors":"G. ThummarHaresh, KhaterUsama, JoshiVivek, GuptaMantu","doi":"10.1089/VID.2015.0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/VID.2015.0008","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction and Objectives: Crossed fused ectopia is a rare congenital renal anomaly that can be associated with concomitant ureteropelvic junction obstruction, malrotation, and abnormal ...","PeriodicalId":92923,"journal":{"name":"Journal of endourology. Part B, Videourology","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87299993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
NairRajesh, A. E. CampbellAngus, IssaRami, J. A. PerryMatthew
{"title":"Reducing Benign Ureteroenteric Strictures Through Robot-Assisted Urinary Diversion","authors":"NairRajesh, A. E. CampbellAngus, IssaRami, J. A. PerryMatthew","doi":"10.1089/VID.2015.0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/VID.2015.0004","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction: With increasing confidence in robot-assisted urinary diversion and its perceived benefit in reducing benign ureteroenteric anastomotic strictures (BUAS),1 we evaluate surgica...","PeriodicalId":92923,"journal":{"name":"Journal of endourology. Part B, Videourology","volume":"26 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72556051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}