International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery最新文献_第2页

Contrastive Characteristic Analysis of Mandibular First Molar Alveolar Bone Between Li Nationality and Han Nationality 黎族与汉族下颌第一磨牙牙槽骨的对比特征分析

International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.11648/j.ijcoms.20210702.14

Hai'ou Zhang, Si Yu Tao, Wan Yun Lin, Xiang Guo, Hong Yuan Tian, Jia Jia Tan, Diwas Sunchuri, Zhu Ling Guo

引用次数: 0

The Relationship of Mandibular Third Molars with Inferior Alveolar Nerve Based on Orthopantomogram 下颌第三磨牙与下牙槽神经的骨解剖关系

International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery Pub Date : 2020-12-08 DOI: 10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20200602.17

Muhammad Ikram Khan, O. Janjua, M. Hammad, R. A. Warraich

{"title":"The Relationship of Mandibular Third Molars with Inferior Alveolar Nerve Based on Orthopantomogram","authors":"Muhammad Ikram Khan, O. Janjua, M. Hammad, R. A. Warraich","doi":"10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20200602.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20200602.17","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: A tooth that is unable to erupt completely due to some physiological barrier is called impaction. The extraction of the impacted mandibular 3rd molar is the most frequent procedure in oral surgery. The removal of 3rd molar is associated with complications like damage to the inferior alveolar nerve which causes paresthesia of the lower lip depending upon the severity of the damage. Objectives: This study assesses the diagnostic efficacy of orthopantomograph in predicting the association between mandibular third molar roots and inferior alveolar canal and its juxtaposition with intra-operative surgical findings. Material and methods: This cross-sectional research was conducted in the department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, King Edward Medical University/Mayo Hospital, Lahore, requiring extraction of mandibular third molars surgically. Patients underwent extraction under local anesthesia. The association between M3 and IAC by comparing OPG findings with intra-operative surgical findings was assessed by chi-square analysis. Results: One hundred and twenty patients requiring mandibular third molar extraction were included in the study. The age of the patients involved in the study ranged from 21-70 years. There were 5 cases of nerve injury in the age group of 31-40 and 1 case in each age group of 21-30 and 41-50. Conclusion: The chances of nerve damage also increase significantly when there is more than one radiographic sign present and the tooth is deeply placed in the mandible nearest to the IAN.","PeriodicalId":92911,"journal":{"name":"International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80608545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Cancers of Oral Cavity Epidemiological and Clinical Study About 70 Cases 口腔癌70例流行病学及临床研究

International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery Pub Date : 2019-10-26 DOI: 10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190502.13

Garango Allaye, B. Faissal, Hattab Mohammed Koussay, K. Houda, F. Saâd, M. Hattab

{"title":"Cancers of Oral Cavity Epidemiological and Clinical Study About 70 Cases","authors":"Garango Allaye, B. Faissal, Hattab Mohammed Koussay, K. Houda, F. Saâd, M. Hattab","doi":"10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190502.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190502.13","url":null,"abstract":"Our retrospective study is about 70 cases of cancers of the Oral cavity, collected at the department of maxillo-facial surgery in Mohamed VI hospital university of Marrakech, during 9 years (January 2007-January2016). The mean age has been 60 years (20-94 years old). The women predominate with a ratio, which equal 0.94. Among the etiologic factors, tobacco is 31% of our cases and alcohol 6% of our case _Clinically, the mean delay of consultation has been 8 months_the clinical symptomatology has often consisted in the oral cavity lesions (80%), pain has been the second symptom (33%), the difficulty in swallowing and the difficulty in chewing (18%) and clinical examination showed a ulcero budding tumor in 38% of the cases, the cervical adenopathies have been noticed in 47% of the cases. The definitive diagnosis has been based on the histologic analysis that showed an epidermoid carcinoma in 87% of the cases. According to the TNM classification, the T3 are noticed in 46% and the No is found in 54%. The therapeutic strategy consisted in the surgery alone (58%), the surgery with radiotherapy (33%), the radiotherapy just (9%). Among our patients, we noticed a local recidivism in 3 cases, and we noticedtwo cases of metastasis, 35 patients (50%) are still a live with good carcinologic and functional result, 10 patients died; the other patients have been lost to follow-up.","PeriodicalId":92911,"journal":{"name":"International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78504549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clinical and Medico-legal Aspects of Maxillofacial and Neck Injuries Complicated by Infection 颌面部和颈部损伤并发感染的临床和法医学问题

International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery Pub Date : 2019-10-24 DOI: 10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190502.12

V. Popov, O. Egorova

{"title":"Clinical and Medico-legal Aspects of Maxillofacial and Neck Injuries Complicated by Infection","authors":"V. Popov, O. Egorova","doi":"10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190502.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190502.12","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most frequent and predictable types of complications in traumas of the maxillofacial area and neck is that of infection, which renders the progression of the trauma more acute. It is infection, when it occurs, that affects the clinical picture and determines the final outcome of the trauma. Inadequate medical methods exacerbate the severity of the progression of the trauma and, consequently, complicate forensic medical assessment of the injury. Nowadays there is no clear definition of acute inflammatory process severity in terms of prevalence and characteristics of its clinical course in maxillofacial area and neck injuries. The aim of our study is to improve criteria for assessing the severity of harm to human health in patients with injuries of the maxillofacial area and neck. We carried out a retrospective analysis of medical records of the inpatients treated from 2008 to 2019 in the department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of St. Petersburg City Hospital No. 15, Russia. All patients had the injuries in the maxillofacial area and neck varying in severity and complicated by infectious processes, differing in their prevalence in the cellular spaces of the maxillofacial area and neck. In all these cases surgery was attempted, but it was not always adequate and timely, which made it more difficult for medical forensics experts to assess the severity of harm to human health resulting from the injury. The results of the study confirm the need to implement the modernized criteria for assessing the severity of harm caused to human health in case of injuries in the maxillofacial area and neck complicated by infectious processes. Their implementation will help bridge the gap between practical needs and the capabilities of forensic medical examination","PeriodicalId":92911,"journal":{"name":"International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90997513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Surgical Approaches in the Repair of Laterofacial Loss 修复侧面缺损的手术入路

International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery Pub Date : 2019-08-28 DOI: 10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190502.11

Mabika Bredel Djeri Djor, Kabbaj Houda, Garango Allaye, Saad Lahimiti, S. Fawzi, M. Hattab

{"title":"Surgical Approaches in the Repair of Laterofacial Loss","authors":"Mabika Bredel Djeri Djor, Kabbaj Houda, Garango Allaye, Saad Lahimiti, S. Fawzi, M. Hattab","doi":"10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190502.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190502.11","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this work is to describe the surgical approach in some situations of laterofacial loss, which pose a problem concerning the moment of their repair and the choice of the technique to be used considering the attainment of noble elements. The study provides a descriptive and cross sectional study with retrospective data collection, conducted in the department of Maxillofacial and Aesthetic Surgery of the Mohammed 6 Teaching Hospital of Marrakech, on 82 cases of laterofacial cutaneous loss secondary to trauma and post tumor excision collected during 3 years. Etiologies were dominated by tumors in 60,97% of cases and trauma in 39,04%. The most frequent location was frontal and temporal in 41,46% of cases. Nobles elements were injured in 15,85%. 87,5% of traumatized patients had a primary reparation with locoregional flaps, while secondary reparation was proposed to 93,33% with malignant tumors until reception of histological results. The repair of laterofacial defects is subject to certain requirements before any surgery. Whenever usable, the locoregional reserve seems to us the most appropriate means of reconstruction.","PeriodicalId":92911,"journal":{"name":"International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73479119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mapping of Maxillofacial Trauma in the Region of Marrakech Tensift al Haouz (MTH) 马拉喀什Tensift Haouz (MTH)地区颌面部创伤制图

International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery Pub Date : 2019-07-16 DOI: 10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190501.17

Mabika Bredel Djeri Djor, Aziz Zakaria, El Hadek Reda, Sebti Mohammed, M. Hattab

{"title":"Mapping of Maxillofacial Trauma in the Region of Marrakech Tensift al Haouz (MTH)","authors":"Mabika Bredel Djeri Djor, Aziz Zakaria, El Hadek Reda, Sebti Mohammed, M. Hattab","doi":"10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190501.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190501.17","url":null,"abstract":"The control of Maxillo-facial traumas in the region of MARRAKECH TENSIFT AL HAOUZ can be done by putting the mapping of these traumas in perspective, thus allowing a concise and effective representation of the traumatisms on a geographical space by the determination of the social profile of the victim of the maxillofacial trauma and to determine the main places of occurrence of these traumas and their characteristics in order to help the rapid and relevant understanding of the problem. A prospective study data collection, conducted from January to June 2015, described the epidemiological, geographical and socio-economic parameters of 418 patients that were admitted for maxillofacial trauma. The victims were predominantly male (77.27%), 37.79% were unemployed. The main mechanism of trauma was road accident (44.7%). The geographical distribution of the traumatized victims was majority of the patients coming from the surroundings of the city of Marrakech (rural area). For origins of patients, the first position was the surroundings of Marrakech or the district of the Medina, which are plagued by poverty and unemployment.","PeriodicalId":92911,"journal":{"name":"International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery","volume":"93 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80275261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Appropriate Pathways and Surgical Approaches in the Fractures of the Frontal Sinus 额窦骨折的合适通路和手术入路

International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery Pub Date : 2019-06-21 DOI: 10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190501.16

Mabika Bredel Djeri Djor, N. Lysette, Aziz Zakaria, Garango Allaye, E. Mohamed, M. Hattab

{"title":"Appropriate Pathways and Surgical Approaches in the Fractures of the Frontal Sinus","authors":"Mabika Bredel Djeri Djor, N. Lysette, Aziz Zakaria, Garango Allaye, E. Mohamed, M. Hattab","doi":"10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190501.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190501.16","url":null,"abstract":"Fractures of the frontal sinus are part of the fractures of the border between the facial and the cranial regions. They cause both aesthetic and vital problems, but also functional, requiring rapid and global care in a multidisciplinary setting. The document provides a descriptive and cross sectional study with prospective data collection, conducted in the department of Maxillofacial and Aesthetic Surgery of the Mohammed 6 Teaching Hospital of Marrakech, describe describe 18case operated for frontal sinus fractures over a 2-year period. The ideal time of repair was beyond the 72nd hour, at best between the 8th and 15th days after the reduction of cerebral and facial edema and the exclusion of any lesions that require emergency intervention. Our indications were mainly influenced by aesthetic deformities, impaction and embarrure fracture of ethmoidal and orbital roofs with clinical expression, obliteration of the naso-frontal duct, posterior wall displacement predicting dura mater laceration, and by the time to management. The coronal approach was the most indicated with 83, 33% of the cases. We realized sinus exclusion in 72.22%, cranialization in 22.77%, and repair of dura mater injuries in 27.77%. The sequelae found in 27.77%, were essentially functional and aesthetic.","PeriodicalId":92911,"journal":{"name":"International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74266553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Management of a Giant Sublingual Dermoid: A Case Report 巨大舌下皮样瘤的治疗1例

International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery Pub Date : 2019-06-04 DOI: 10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190501.15

Eapen Thomas, R. Rajan, A. Prathap, V. Udayakumar, Nithin Pratap

引用次数: 0

Diagnostic and Therapeutic Pieges Before Clinicoradiological Elements Eviding a Mandibular Ameloblastoma 颌骨成釉细胞瘤的临床放射学证据前的诊断和治疗

International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery Pub Date : 2019-05-20 DOI: 10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190501.14

Mabika Bredel Djeri Djor, N’Guessan N’dia Dominique, Opango Christian, Kharbouch Jinane, Benzenzoum Zahira, E. Mohamed, M. Hattab

{"title":"Diagnostic and Therapeutic Pieges Before Clinicoradiological Elements Eviding a Mandibular Ameloblastoma","authors":"Mabika Bredel Djeri Djor, N’Guessan N’dia Dominique, Opango Christian, Kharbouch Jinane, Benzenzoum Zahira, E. Mohamed, M. Hattab","doi":"10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190501.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190501.14","url":null,"abstract":"The management of mandibular ameloblastoma is currently radical by many teams, to reduce the risk of recurrence. And this consists of interrupted mandibulectomy often in the course of a diagnosis based on radiological, clinical and epidemiological elements without prior histopathological certainty. The document provides a descriptive and cross sectional study with prospective data collection, conducted in the department of Maxillofacial and Aesthetic Surgery of the Mohammed 6 Teaching Hospital of Marrakech, describe the case a patient of ages 29 years, received for mandibular swelling evolving for 3 years with slowly increasing volume. The clinical and radiological signs simulating ameloblastoma. In place of an interrupted subtotal mandibulectomy that was usually planned, a simple biopsy was performed and the results favored an epidermoid cyst rather than an ameloblastoma. The indication of an enucleation with curettage supported was carried out in place of an interrupted mandibulectomy usually performed before this radio-clinical chart. The biopsy prior to any radical surgery for suspicion of ameloblastoma has two notorious advantages: the diagnostic confirmation and the typology of the ameloblastoma therefore the precision of its high invasiveness or not.","PeriodicalId":92911,"journal":{"name":"International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86473669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Fibrolipoma of the Floor of the Mouth and Submandibular Space: A Rare Clinical Entity 口腔底和下颌下间隙纤维脂肪瘤:一种罕见的临床实体

International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery Pub Date : 2019-04-08 DOI: 10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190501.13

A. Daniel, Sahabi Saddiku Malam, Zubairu Musa Yauri, Adeyeye Mercy

{"title":"Fibrolipoma of the Floor of the Mouth and Submandibular Space: A Rare Clinical Entity","authors":"A. Daniel, Sahabi Saddiku Malam, Zubairu Musa Yauri, Adeyeye Mercy","doi":"10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190501.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190501.13","url":null,"abstract":"Lipoma is a benign soft tissue tumour of mature adepose tissue and are observed as slow growing, painless, and asymptomatic masses. Occurrance in the submandibular space is relatively rare. We report a case of an unusually huge and plunging fibrolipoma of the floor of the mouth and submandibular space. We report a 52 years old housewife with complaint of progressive painless swelling of the floor of the mouth and submandibular space with interference to speech and mastication for 3years. Clinical examination revealed an 8cm mobile lobulated mass in the floor of the mouth and plunging into the left submandibular space with no ulceration or signs of inflammation on the overlaying mucosa. A needle aspirate of the mass yielded no fluid. Ultrasonography revealed a lobulated extra-oral mass. The lesion was subsequently excised under general anesthesia and histopathological analysis of the tissue showed lobules of mature adipocytes admixed with fibrous tissues, which confirmed the diagnosis. Fibrolipoma of the floor of the mouth and submandibular space is an uncommon tumour with good prognosis. Complete surgical excision is the treatment of choice. Histopathological examination of the tissue must be performed to confirm diagnosis.","PeriodicalId":92911,"journal":{"name":"International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85403133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0