Garango Allaye, B. Faissal, Hattab Mohammed Koussay, K. Houda, F. Saâd, M. Hattab
{"title":"口腔癌70例流行病学及临床研究","authors":"Garango Allaye, B. Faissal, Hattab Mohammed Koussay, K. Houda, F. Saâd, M. Hattab","doi":"10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190502.13","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Our retrospective study is about 70 cases of cancers of the Oral cavity, collected at the department of maxillo-facial surgery in Mohamed VI hospital university of Marrakech, during 9 years (January 2007-January2016). The mean age has been 60 years (20-94 years old). The women predominate with a ratio, which equal 0.94. Among the etiologic factors, tobacco is 31% of our cases and alcohol 6% of our case _Clinically, the mean delay of consultation has been 8 months_the clinical symptomatology has often consisted in the oral cavity lesions (80%), pain has been the second symptom (33%), the difficulty in swallowing and the difficulty in chewing (18%) and clinical examination showed a ulcero budding tumor in 38% of the cases, the cervical adenopathies have been noticed in 47% of the cases. The definitive diagnosis has been based on the histologic analysis that showed an epidermoid carcinoma in 87% of the cases. According to the TNM classification, the T3 are noticed in 46% and the No is found in 54%. The therapeutic strategy consisted in the surgery alone (58%), the surgery with radiotherapy (33%), the radiotherapy just (9%). Among our patients, we noticed a local recidivism in 3 cases, and we noticedtwo cases of metastasis, 35 patients (50%) are still a live with good carcinologic and functional result, 10 patients died; the other patients have been lost to follow-up.","PeriodicalId":92911,"journal":{"name":"International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Cancers of Oral Cavity Epidemiological and Clinical Study About 70 Cases\",\"authors\":\"Garango Allaye, B. Faissal, Hattab Mohammed Koussay, K. Houda, F. Saâd, M. Hattab\",\"doi\":\"10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190502.13\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Our retrospective study is about 70 cases of cancers of the Oral cavity, collected at the department of maxillo-facial surgery in Mohamed VI hospital university of Marrakech, during 9 years (January 2007-January2016). The mean age has been 60 years (20-94 years old). The women predominate with a ratio, which equal 0.94. Among the etiologic factors, tobacco is 31% of our cases and alcohol 6% of our case _Clinically, the mean delay of consultation has been 8 months_the clinical symptomatology has often consisted in the oral cavity lesions (80%), pain has been the second symptom (33%), the difficulty in swallowing and the difficulty in chewing (18%) and clinical examination showed a ulcero budding tumor in 38% of the cases, the cervical adenopathies have been noticed in 47% of the cases. The definitive diagnosis has been based on the histologic analysis that showed an epidermoid carcinoma in 87% of the cases. According to the TNM classification, the T3 are noticed in 46% and the No is found in 54%. The therapeutic strategy consisted in the surgery alone (58%), the surgery with radiotherapy (33%), the radiotherapy just (9%). Among our patients, we noticed a local recidivism in 3 cases, and we noticedtwo cases of metastasis, 35 patients (50%) are still a live with good carcinologic and functional result, 10 patients died; the other patients have been lost to follow-up.\",\"PeriodicalId\":92911,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery\",\"volume\":\"14 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-10-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190502.13\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International journal of clinical oral and maxillofacial surgery","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.IJCOMS.20190502.13","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Cancers of Oral Cavity Epidemiological and Clinical Study About 70 Cases
Our retrospective study is about 70 cases of cancers of the Oral cavity, collected at the department of maxillo-facial surgery in Mohamed VI hospital university of Marrakech, during 9 years (January 2007-January2016). The mean age has been 60 years (20-94 years old). The women predominate with a ratio, which equal 0.94. Among the etiologic factors, tobacco is 31% of our cases and alcohol 6% of our case _Clinically, the mean delay of consultation has been 8 months_the clinical symptomatology has often consisted in the oral cavity lesions (80%), pain has been the second symptom (33%), the difficulty in swallowing and the difficulty in chewing (18%) and clinical examination showed a ulcero budding tumor in 38% of the cases, the cervical adenopathies have been noticed in 47% of the cases. The definitive diagnosis has been based on the histologic analysis that showed an epidermoid carcinoma in 87% of the cases. According to the TNM classification, the T3 are noticed in 46% and the No is found in 54%. The therapeutic strategy consisted in the surgery alone (58%), the surgery with radiotherapy (33%), the radiotherapy just (9%). Among our patients, we noticed a local recidivism in 3 cases, and we noticedtwo cases of metastasis, 35 patients (50%) are still a live with good carcinologic and functional result, 10 patients died; the other patients have been lost to follow-up.