Proceedings of Measuring Behavior 2016 : 10th International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research. International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research (10th : 2016 : Dublin, Ireland)最新文献
{"title":"Review of real-time visual driver distraction detection algorithms","authors":"Christer Ahlström, K. Kircher","doi":"10.1145/1931344.1931346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1931344.1931346","url":null,"abstract":"Many incidents and crashes can be attributed to driver distraction, and it is essential to learn how to detect distraction in order to develop efficient countermeasures. A number of distraction detection algorithms have been developed over the years, and the objective of this paper is to summarize available approaches and to describe these algorithms in a unified framework. The review is limited to real-time algorithms that are intended to detect visual distraction.","PeriodicalId":92837,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Measuring Behavior 2016 : 10th International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research. International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research (10th : 2016 : Dublin, Ireland)","volume":"17 1","pages":"2:1-2:4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82696191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Unveiling affective signals","authors":"E. Broek, A. Nijholt, J. Westerink","doi":"10.1145/1931344.1931350","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1931344.1931350","url":null,"abstract":"The ability to process and, subsequently, understand affective signals is the core of emotional intelligence and empathy. However, more than a decade of research in affective computing has shown that it is hard to develop computational models of this process. We pose that the solution for this problem lays in a better understanding of how to process these affective signals. This article introduces a symposium that brought together various approaches towards unveiling affective signals. As such, it is envisioned to be a springboard for affective computing.","PeriodicalId":92837,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Measuring Behavior 2016 : 10th International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research. International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research (10th : 2016 : Dublin, Ireland)","volume":"32 1","pages":"6:1-6:4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85126780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Gaze metrics for efficient and safe operations of hemodialysis","authors":"Hirotaka Aoki, Satoshi Suzuki","doi":"10.1145/1931344.1931357","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1931344.1931357","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents an application of eye tracking approach to cognitive task analyses of hemodialysis operation conducted at real working places in a Japanese hospital. In the study a series of observations was performed, where three clinical engineers' gazes as well as their behavior was recorded for five consecutive months. Two of the engineers were novices who had just begun their work at the hospital a few days before the observation started. Another engineer was an expert who had more than sixteen years of experience.\u0000 As a framework of cognitive task analysis, we developed a six gaze metrics that are closely connected with the cognitive aspects in efficient and safe operations of the hemodialysis. Trends of each novice engineer's information acquisition along with learning during a set-up task that is a part of hemodialysis operation were analyzed on the basis of the six gaze metrics. Several issues/implications on the novice engineers' adaptation to the hemodialysis operation task was discussed after the study.","PeriodicalId":92837,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Measuring Behavior 2016 : 10th International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research. International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research (10th : 2016 : Dublin, Ireland)","volume":"5 1","pages":"13:1-13:4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85339795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Measuring professional teams' information sharing behaviour","authors":"Julia Soos, M. Juhász, Balázs Péter Hámornik","doi":"10.1145/1931344.1931379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1931344.1931379","url":null,"abstract":"Professional teams are highly differentiated from other teams through exclusive membership of expert specialists, where the team members have to integrate their specific knowledge in order to operate the technologically complex system on team level. In the present study, weaimed to describe Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) team members' communicative behaviour under different levels of task load and to focus on the predictability of team performance on the bases of communication. We had observed and analysed 16 NPP operator teams' information sharing behavior in a simulator environment. Video recorders of operators' activity during a selected scenario have been used for collecting and analyzing data. According to our analyses, several specific communication dimensions were related to performance.","PeriodicalId":92837,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Measuring Behavior 2016 : 10th International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research. International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research (10th : 2016 : Dublin, Ireland)","volume":"30 1","pages":"35:1-35:4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90780268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Identification of vertical and horizontal movement patterns in cod behavior","authors":"G. K. Jonsson, V. Thorsteinsson, G. Tómasson","doi":"10.1145/1931344.1931354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1931344.1931354","url":null,"abstract":"The Atlantic cod is one of the most important commercial species known. The behavior of this species, important for fisheries, research and stock assessment, is in many ways masked by extensive horizontal and vertical dispersion in its habitat. The potential of using the Theme software in behavior studies of commercial fish stocks was tested using data from tagging experiments with adult cod in Icelandic waters. The time series were prepared for T-pattern analysis, including detection and delimitation of tidal influence in the data and event basing raw data according to predefined events. A high number of temporal patterns were detected, patterns of repeated vertical movements and speed and acceleration changes. A number of specific temporal patterns were also identified within and across vertical movements of individual cod. Future objective is to explore these patterns in relation to environmental factors and horizontal location.","PeriodicalId":92837,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Measuring Behavior 2016 : 10th International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research. International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research (10th : 2016 : Dublin, Ireland)","volume":"17 1","pages":"10:1-10:3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87021373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Early social skills as a function of gender: an observational study of children between 3--8 years in Andhra Pradesh, India","authors":"Mayuri Kandalla, P. Bhat","doi":"10.1145/1931344.1931383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1931344.1931383","url":null,"abstract":"Children's Social skills were observed through video filming of their interactions in school and apartment play grounds and summer camps. In all 72 video clippings of 10 minutes duration each were analyzed using Observer Behaviour Software XT 7.0., by developing a wide range of coding scheme for conversations, body language, gender related behaviours, and for acceptance, rejection, and resistance strategies and unsociable actions. Data in frequencies and duration was analyzed using two way ANOVA.","PeriodicalId":92837,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Measuring Behavior 2016 : 10th International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research. International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research (10th : 2016 : Dublin, Ireland)","volume":"s1-9 1","pages":"39:1-39:4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85980563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Refinement through better animal monitoring: how behavioural researchers can contribute","authors":"P. Hawkins","doi":"10.1145/1931344.1931388","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1931344.1931388","url":null,"abstract":"Researchers who measure animal behaviour have already contributed to the ability to assess animal welfare and recognise indicators of pain, suffering and distress. There are a number of areas where more research is needed to enable further progress to be made. A \"wish list\" of behavioural research topics can be drawn up on the basis of working group reports and the views of animal users and care staff. This list aims to inform further research directions and collaborations for behavioural researchers.","PeriodicalId":92837,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Measuring Behavior 2016 : 10th International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research. International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research (10th : 2016 : Dublin, Ireland)","volume":"108 1","pages":"44:1-44:3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76667900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alexander Meschtscherjakov, Wolfgang Reitberger, M. Tscheligi
{"title":"MAESTRO: orchestrating user behavior driven and context triggered experience sampling","authors":"Alexander Meschtscherjakov, Wolfgang Reitberger, M. Tscheligi","doi":"10.1145/1931344.1931373","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1931344.1931373","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we present \"MAESTRO\" a novel concept to study behavior in realistic environments based on the experience sampling method (ESM). It constitutes a variation of ESM by giving researchers the possibility to dynamically and remotely \"orchestrate\" experience-sampling studies for evaluating usage behavior in various different contexts. MAESTRO allows user behavior driven and context triggered experience sampling by using a client-server architecture. So far a variation of different computerized ESM tools have been introduced capable of delivering questionnaires triggered by contextual information on mobile devices. We propose to enhance ESM by not only using context and user actions as a trigger for ESM questions, but also by exploiting long term user behavior and usage patterns for shaping personalized ESM questions to different types of users. Our concept lays the foundation of measuring user experience not only in a mobile but in a magnitude of different contexts. As a proof of concept we present an implementation of our approach on BlackBerry devices along with initial results of a case study validating this approach.","PeriodicalId":92837,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Measuring Behavior 2016 : 10th International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research. International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research (10th : 2016 : Dublin, Ireland)","volume":"53 1","pages":"29:1-29:4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90751300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D. Novak, M. Mihelj, J. Ziherl, A. Olenšek, M. Munih
{"title":"Measuring motor actions and psychophysiology for task difficulty estimation in human-robot interaction","authors":"D. Novak, M. Mihelj, J. Ziherl, A. Olenšek, M. Munih","doi":"10.1145/1931344.1931349","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1931344.1931349","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we describe a method for estimating task difficulty in human-robot interaction using a combination of motor actions and psychophysiology. A number of variables are calculated from kinematics, dynamics, heart rate, skin conductance, respiration and skin temperature. Discriminant analysis of the variables is used to determine whether the user finds the task too easy or too hard. The discriminant function is recursively updated with Kalman filtering in order to better adapt to the current user. The method was tested offline in a task with 20 subjects. In cross-validation, nonadaptive discriminant analysis yielded a classification accuracy of 80.2% while adaptive discriminant analysis yielded a classification accuracy of 84.3%.","PeriodicalId":92837,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Measuring Behavior 2016 : 10th International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research. International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research (10th : 2016 : Dublin, Ireland)","volume":"111 1","pages":"5:1-5:4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80695668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Marta Castañer, Catarina Miguel, M. Anguera, G. K. Jonsson
{"title":"Observing the paraverbal communication of coaches in competitive match situations","authors":"Marta Castañer, Catarina Miguel, M. Anguera, G. K. Jonsson","doi":"10.1145/1931344.1931371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1931344.1931371","url":null,"abstract":"The present study examines the relationship between the verbal communication skills and paraverbal communication (both kinesic and proxemic) of indoor soccer coaches in competitive match situations, senior women's competitive level. T-patterns detection analysis provides a sequential analysis of data, illustrating the communicative style and flow of each coach.","PeriodicalId":92837,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Measuring Behavior 2016 : 10th International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research. International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research (10th : 2016 : Dublin, Ireland)","volume":"24 1","pages":"27:1-27:4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80443359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}