British Journal of Psychiatry最新文献

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An empty bliss beyond this world - the music of The Caretaker as a representation of dementia - Psychiatry in music. 超脱尘世的空灵极乐--《看护人》的音乐是痴呆症的代表--音乐中的精神病学。
IF 10.5 1区 医学
British Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-24 DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2023.53
Adam Flynn
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引用次数: 0
Association of cognitive reserve with the risk of dementia in the UK Biobank: role of polygenic factors. 英国生物库中认知储备与痴呆症风险的关系:多基因因素的作用。
IF 10.5 1区 医学
British Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2024.13
Wenzhe Yang, Jiao Wang, Abigail Dove, Michelle M Dunk, Xiuying Qi, David A Bennett, Weili Xu
{"title":"Association of cognitive reserve with the risk of dementia in the UK Biobank: role of polygenic factors.","authors":"Wenzhe Yang, Jiao Wang, Abigail Dove, Michelle M Dunk, Xiuying Qi, David A Bennett, Weili Xu","doi":"10.1192/bjp.2024.13","DOIUrl":"10.1192/bjp.2024.13","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>It remains unclear whether cognitive reserve can attenuate dementia risk among people with different genetic predispositions.</p><p><strong>Aims: </strong>We aimed to examine the association between cognitive reserve and dementia, and further to explore whether and to what extent cognitive reserve may modify the risk effect of genetic factors on dementia.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Within the UK Biobank, 210 631 dementia-free participants aged ≥60 years were followed to detect incident dementia. Dementia was ascertained through medical and death records. A composite cognitive reserve indicator encompassing education, occupation and multiple cognitively loaded activities was created using latent class analysis, categorised as low, moderate and high level. Polygenic risk scores for Alzheimer's disease were constructed to evaluate genetic risk for dementia, categorised by tertiles (high, moderate and low). Data were analysed using Cox models and Laplace regression.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In multi-adjusted Cox models, the hazard ratio (HR) of dementia was 0.66 (95% confidence interval (CI) 0.61-0.70) for high cognitive reserve compared with low cognitive reserve. In Laplace regression, participants with high cognitive reserve developed dementia 1.62 (95% CI 1.35-1.88) years later than those with low cognitive reserve. In stratified analysis by genetic risk, high cognitive reserve was related to more than 30% lower dementia risk compared with low cognitive reserve in each stratum. There was an additive interaction between low cognitive reserve and high genetic risk on dementia (attributable proportion 0.24, 95% CI 0.17-0.31).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>High cognitive reserve is associated with reduced risk of dementia and may delay dementia onset. Genetic risk for dementia may be mitigated by high cognitive reserve. Our findings underscore the importance of enhancing cognitive reserve in dementia prevention.</p>","PeriodicalId":9259,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"213-220"},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139701844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Penal mental health and Soviet psychiatric abuses in The Gulag Archipelago (1973) by Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn (1918-2008) - Psychiatry in History. 亚历山大-索尔仁尼琴(Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn,1918-2008 年)的《古拉格群岛》(1973 年)中的刑事精神健康和苏联精神病学虐待 - 历史上的精神病学。
IF 10.5 1区 医学
British Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-24 DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2023.170
Alexander Smith, Robert van Voren, Michael Liebrenz
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引用次数: 0
Neurocognitive skills and vulnerability for psychosis in depression and across the psychotic spectrum: findings from the PRONIA Consortium - CORRIGENDUM. 神经认知能力与抑郁症和各种精神病谱系的精神病易感性:PRONIA 联合会的研究结果 - CORRIGENDUM。
IF 8.7 1区 医学
British Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2024.43
Carolina Bonivento, Lana Kambeitz-Ilankovic, Eleonora Maggioni, Stefan Borgwardt, Rebekka Lencer, Eva Meisenzahl, Joseph Kambeitz, Stephan Ruhrmann, Raimo K R Salokangas, Alessandro Bertolino, Alexandra Stainton, Julian Wenzel, Christos Pantelis, Stephen J Wood, Rachel Upthegrove, Nikolaos Koutsouleris, Paolo Brambilla
{"title":"Neurocognitive skills and vulnerability for psychosis in depression and across the psychotic spectrum: findings from the PRONIA Consortium - CORRIGENDUM.","authors":"Carolina Bonivento, Lana Kambeitz-Ilankovic, Eleonora Maggioni, Stefan Borgwardt, Rebekka Lencer, Eva Meisenzahl, Joseph Kambeitz, Stephan Ruhrmann, Raimo K R Salokangas, Alessandro Bertolino, Alexandra Stainton, Julian Wenzel, Christos Pantelis, Stephen J Wood, Rachel Upthegrove, Nikolaos Koutsouleris, Paolo Brambilla","doi":"10.1192/bjp.2024.43","DOIUrl":"10.1192/bjp.2024.43","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9259,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"185"},"PeriodicalIF":8.7,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140142774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A psychiatrist on the cusp of independence: Owen Berkeley-Hill on how to nudge social change in India, Jain et al. 一位处于独立边缘的精神病学家:欧文-伯克利-希尔谈如何推动印度的社会变革》,Jain et al.
IF 8.7 1区 医学
British Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2024.27
Sanjeev Jain, Alok Sarin
{"title":"A psychiatrist on the cusp of independence: Owen Berkeley-Hill on how to nudge social change in India, Jain et al.","authors":"Sanjeev Jain, Alok Sarin","doi":"10.1192/bjp.2024.27","DOIUrl":"10.1192/bjp.2024.27","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9259,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Psychiatry","volume":"224 5","pages":"179"},"PeriodicalIF":8.7,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140847804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Oedipal dynamic of 'The Sorcerer's Apprentice' (from Fantasia, 1940) - Psychiatry in film. 巫师的学徒》(选自《幻想曲》,1940 年)中的恋母情结--电影中的精神病学。
IF 10.5 1区 医学
British Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2024.10
Frederick Arthur Jack Simon
{"title":"The Oedipal dynamic of 'The Sorcerer's Apprentice' (from <i>Fantasia</i>, 1940) - Psychiatry in film.","authors":"Frederick Arthur Jack Simon","doi":"10.1192/bjp.2024.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.2024.10","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9259,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Psychiatry","volume":"224 5","pages":"149"},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140862154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The potential unintended consequences of Mental Health Act reforms in England and Wales on people with intellectual disability and/or autism: commentary, McKinnon et al. 英格兰和威尔士《精神健康法》改革对智障者和/或自闭症患者的潜在意外后果:评论,McKinnon et al.
IF 10.5 1区 医学
British Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2024.57
Iain McKinnon, Patrick Keown
{"title":"The potential unintended consequences of Mental Health Act reforms in England and Wales on people with intellectual disability and/or autism: commentary, McKinnon et al.","authors":"Iain McKinnon, Patrick Keown","doi":"10.1192/bjp.2024.57","DOIUrl":"10.1192/bjp.2024.57","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9259,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"180-181"},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140334751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sensitivity to light in bipolar disorder: implications for research and clinical practice. 双相情感障碍对光线的敏感性:对研究和临床实践的影响。
IF 10.5 1区 医学
British Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2023.150
Amber Roguski, Philipp Ritter, Daniel J Smith
{"title":"Sensitivity to light in bipolar disorder: implications for research and clinical practice.","authors":"Amber Roguski, Philipp Ritter, Daniel J Smith","doi":"10.1192/bjp.2023.150","DOIUrl":"10.1192/bjp.2023.150","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Circadian dysfunction is a core feature of bipolar disorder and may be due, at least in part, to abnormalities of non-visual photoreception. We critically review the evidence for light hypersensitivity in bipolar disorder and discuss how this may shape future research and clinical innovation, with a focus on a possible novel mechanism of action for lithium.</p>","PeriodicalId":9259,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"143-146"},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7615859/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139085933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of flexible cognitive-behavioural therapy and medical treatment, including antidepressants on post-traumatic stress disorder and depression in traumatised refugees: pragmatic randomised controlled clinical trial - CORRIGENDUM. 灵活的认知行为疗法和医疗(包括抗抑郁药)对受创伤难民创伤后应激障碍和抑郁症的影响:实用随机对照临床试验 - CORRIGENDUM。
IF 8.7 1区 医学
British Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2024.66
Caecilie Böck Buhmann, Merete Nordentoft, Morten Ekstroem, Jessica Carlsson, Erik Lykke Mortensen
{"title":"The effect of flexible cognitive-behavioural therapy and medical treatment, including antidepressants on post-traumatic stress disorder and depression in traumatised refugees: pragmatic randomised controlled clinical trial - CORRIGENDUM.","authors":"Caecilie Böck Buhmann, Merete Nordentoft, Morten Ekstroem, Jessica Carlsson, Erik Lykke Mortensen","doi":"10.1192/bjp.2024.66","DOIUrl":"10.1192/bjp.2024.66","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9259,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"186"},"PeriodicalIF":8.7,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140142775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Borderline intellectual functioning and psychosis: Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey evidence - CORRIGENDUM. 边缘智力功能与精神病:成人精神病发病率调查证据 - CORRIGENDUM。
IF 8.7 1区 医学
British Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2024.26
A Hassiotis, M Noor, P Bebbington, A Ali, J Wieland, T Qassem
{"title":"Borderline intellectual functioning and psychosis: Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey evidence - CORRIGENDUM.","authors":"A Hassiotis, M Noor, P Bebbington, A Ali, J Wieland, T Qassem","doi":"10.1192/bjp.2024.26","DOIUrl":"10.1192/bjp.2024.26","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9259,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"184"},"PeriodicalIF":8.7,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139721704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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