Mindfulness & compassion最新文献_第3页

Estudio piloto del impacto de una intervención de mindfulness en una organización financiera en Chile 正念干预对智利一家金融机构影响的试点研究

Mindfulness & compassion Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.mincom.2016.12.004

Bruno Solari , Roberto Bravo , Pedro Zitko

{"title":"Estudio piloto del impacto de una intervención de mindfulness en una organización financiera en Chile","authors":"Bruno Solari , Roberto Bravo , Pedro Zitko","doi":"10.1016/j.mincom.2016.12.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mincom.2016.12.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Working conditions in modern societies have undergone many changes in recent years and a large amount of specialised literature reports that employee psychological and emotional health is becoming increasingly affected. Psychosocial risk assessments of the individual and organisational consequences have begun to be studied in Chile. The present study evaluates the impact of a mindfulness-based intervention on a group of employees in a Chilean banking institution. Five dimensions were established for the study: Mindfulness, Subjective Well-being, Affect/anxiety, Engagement, and Work Satisfaction. The statistical significance of observed differences was made using the <em>t</em>-test on the required parametric assumptions, or in their absence, using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The differences in scores were also examined using a simple three-level linearregression model. A Bayesian approximation was additionally used with Markov Chain Monte Carlo estimation procedures. The investigation found that the intervention significantly increased mindfulness levels (particularly in non-judgment and observation aspects) and also significantly lowered the negative emotions and anxiety levels of the participants. Less conclusive evidence was found for an increase in observed subjective wellbeing (one case). No significant differences were observed for positive emotions and life satisfaction, or in engagement and work satisfaction levels. Results are discussed in light of psychosocial factors, and some future guidelines are proposed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":92426,"journal":{"name":"Mindfulness & compassion","volume":"2 1","pages":"Pages 17-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.mincom.2016.12.004","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91629530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mindfulness y la vuelta a los orígenes hipocráticos de la medicina 正念和回到希波克拉底医学起源

Mindfulness & compassion Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.mincom.2016.12.002

Mauro García-Toro , Marcelo Demarzo , Javier García-Campayo

引用次数: 0

Relación entre mindfulness y sueños lúcidos: una revisión bibliográfica

Mindfulness & compassion Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/J.MINCOM.2016.12.001

M. Gasca, J. G. Campayo

引用次数: 2

Compassion and self-compassion: Construct and measurement 同情和自我同情:构建和测量

Mindfulness & compassion Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.mincom.2016.11.003

Matilde Elices , Cristina Carmona , Juan C. Pascual , Albert Feliu-Soler , Ana Martin-Blanco , Joaquim Soler

{"title":"Compassion and self-compassion: Construct and measurement","authors":"Matilde Elices , Cristina Carmona , Juan C. Pascual , Albert Feliu-Soler , Ana Martin-Blanco , Joaquim Soler","doi":"10.1016/j.mincom.2016.11.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mincom.2016.11.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In the last few years, compassion-based approaches have been integrated into the field of psychology and psychotherapy. In order to evaluate their efficacy – and to explore the relationship between compassion, self-compassion and other psychological processes –, several self-reported instruments have been developed. The objective of this paper is to give a description of the instruments that are available for assessing compassion and self-compassion, with a special focus on those instruments which have been adapted/validated in Spanish. The article begins with a brief definition of compassion, and self-compassion, and thereafter provides a description of the available scales. These scales are reviewed in three different groups: 1) instruments specifically developed to assess compassion/self-compassion that have been adapted/validated in Spanish; 2) other instruments specifically developed to assess compassion/self-compassion (which have not been validated for Spanish speaking populations); and 3) scales that include compassion as one of its components. The science of compassion is an emerging field for which psychometrically robust instruments are needed. Counting on validated measures for Spanish-speaking populations is mandatory for facilitating its use in Spanish-speaking contexts.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":92426,"journal":{"name":"Mindfulness & compassion","volume":"2 1","pages":"Pages 34-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.mincom.2016.11.003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91629531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 28

A «aceitação» em portadores assintomáticos e sintomáticos da doença de Machado-Joseph 马查多-约瑟夫病无症状和有症状携带者的“接受”

Mindfulness & compassion Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.mincom.2016.11.002

Carlos González , Sara Vieira , Conceição Araújo , Nadiya Kazachkova , Mafalda Raposo , João Vasconcelos , Teresa Kay , Manuela Lima

{"title":"A «aceitação» em portadores assintomáticos e sintomáticos da doença de Machado-Joseph","authors":"Carlos González , Sara Vieira , Conceição Araújo , Nadiya Kazachkova , Mafalda Raposo , João Vasconcelos , Teresa Kay , Manuela Lima","doi":"10.1016/j.mincom.2016.11.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mincom.2016.11.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Machado-Joseph disease (MJD), also known as spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3), is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder of late onset. The presence of the disease is frequently accompanied by important psychological alterations, especially in more advanced stages of the disease. The present work aims to examine the levels of acceptance, psychological well-being, family satisfaction, and self-compassion in a sample of 40 carriers of the MJD mutation, of whom 11 were asymptomatic and 29 symptomatic, as well as how these constructs were interconnected. A protocol was used that followed a retrospective design, and included a semi-structured interview and various psychological assessment scales. In asymptomatic carriers, acceptance was associated with family satisfaction, psychological well-being, and self-compassion. In the case of symptomatic carriers, acceptance proved to be significantly associated with self-compassion and psychological well-being. The results indicate that the levels of acceptance, psychological well-being, family satisfaction, and self-compassion decrease with the onset of symptoms. Data supports the importance of developing psychotherapeutic plans aimed at increasing acceptance, not only upon the appearance of symptoms, but also as a preventive approach, through psychological interventions that integrate the practice of mindfulness and compassion, not only directed at the individuals but also their family and social network.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":92426,"journal":{"name":"Mindfulness & compassion","volume":"2 1","pages":"Pages 26-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.mincom.2016.11.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91629532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Estudio piloto del impacto de una intervención de mindfulness en una organización financiera en Chile 正念干预对智利一家金融机构影响的试点研究

Mindfulness & compassion Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/J.MINCOM.2016.12.004

B. Solari, Roberto Bravo, P. Zitko

引用次数: 0

Ambulatório de mindfulness e promoção da saúde: relato de experiência 正念与健康促进门诊:经验报告

Mindfulness & compassion Pub Date : 2016-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.mincom.2016.10.002

Vera Lúcia Morais Antonio de Salvo , Érika Leonardo de Souza , Vinicius Terra Loyola , Marcelo Batista de Oliveira , Marcio Sussumu Hirayama , Maria Lúcia Favarato , Daniela Ferreira Araújo Silva , André Martins Monteiro , Leandro dos Reis Lucena , Patricia Silveira Martins , Ricardo Monezi Julião de Oliveira , Tatiana Berta Otero , Javier Garcia Campayo , Marcelo Marcos Piva Demarzo

{"title":"Ambulatório de mindfulness e promoção da saúde: relato de experiência","authors":"Vera Lúcia Morais Antonio de Salvo , Érika Leonardo de Souza , Vinicius Terra Loyola , Marcelo Batista de Oliveira , Marcio Sussumu Hirayama , Maria Lúcia Favarato , Daniela Ferreira Araújo Silva , André Martins Monteiro , Leandro dos Reis Lucena , Patricia Silveira Martins , Ricardo Monezi Julião de Oliveira , Tatiana Berta Otero , Javier Garcia Campayo , Marcelo Marcos Piva Demarzo","doi":"10.1016/j.mincom.2016.10.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mincom.2016.10.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The aim of this study was to describe the experience and the profile of users of an outpatient clinic of Mindfulness and health promotion from a public University in Brazil. The profile of the participants was obtained from the application of different psychometric scales (BDI, SUBI, MAAS and EUROQOL 5 D), as well as socio‐demographic and health information. The description of the experience of the clinic was held from the SWOT technique. In this sample, the profile found was predominantly female, with health insurance and medical care. Despite the problems reported, the subjective perception of quality of life was above average. Belong to a public University, rely on multidisciplinary team and facilitators of different configurations in mindfulness, plus easily accessible location are strengths of this clinic, as well as the high prevalence of anxiety and depression, which can enhance the expansion of this activity.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":92426,"journal":{"name":"Mindfulness & compassion","volume":"1 2","pages":"Pages 94-100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.mincom.2016.10.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84153207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Measurement of dispositional mindfulness in children and adolescents: A review of available self-report measures in Spanish 儿童和青少年性格正念的测量:西班牙语自我报告测量的回顾

Mindfulness & compassion Pub Date : 2016-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.mincom.2016.11.001

Esther Calvete , Estibaliz Royuela-Colomer

{"title":"Measurement of dispositional mindfulness in children and adolescents: A review of available self-report measures in Spanish","authors":"Esther Calvete , Estibaliz Royuela-Colomer","doi":"10.1016/j.mincom.2016.11.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mincom.2016.11.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>In recent years, mindfulness-based interventions have undergone considerable development in the field of childhood and adolescent interventions. This development has not been accompanied by a solid and systematic development of self-report measures to assess dispositional mindfulness even though such evaluation is critical to determine the effectiveness of interventions. In this manuscript, several mindfulness measures for children and adolescents are reviewed with emphasis on those measures available in Spanish. The following self-report measures of dispositional mindfulness for children and/or adolescents are examined: Mindful Attention Awareness Scale-Adolescent (MAAS-A; </span><span>Brown et al., 2011</span>), Mindful Attention Awareness Scale-Children (MAAS-C; <span>Lawlor et al., 2014</span>), Child and Adolescent Mindfulness Measure (CAMM; <span>Greco et al., 2011</span>), Comprehensive Inventory of Mindfulness Experiences-Adolescent (CHIME-A; <span>Johnson et al., 2016</span>), <em>Escala de Atención Plena en el Ámbito Esc</em>olar [Mindfulness in the School Context Scale] (EAP; <span>León, 2008</span>), and Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ; <span>Baer et al., 2006</span>). A description of each measure is provided, as well as the most important properties of the Spanish versions. Finally, several recommendations are suggested to improve current measures of mindfulness for children and adolescents.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":92426,"journal":{"name":"Mindfulness & compassion","volume":"1 2","pages":"Pages 58-67"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.mincom.2016.11.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81712698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Historia y actualidad: mindfulness y compasión en el Uruguay 历史与现状:乌拉圭的正念与同情

Mindfulness & compassion Pub Date : 2016-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.mincom.2016.10.006

Gabriela Renau

引用次数: 0

Situación actual de mindfulness y compasión en Argentina 阿根廷正念和同情的现状

Mindfulness & compassion Pub Date : 2016-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.mincom.2016.10.001

Mariela de la Fuente

引用次数: 0