HIV/AIDS research and treatment : open journal最新文献

Identifying Resource Needs and Experiences of the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Questioning+ Community during the Coronavirus Disease-2019 Pandemic 在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间，确定女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、变性人、酷儿和质疑+社区的资源需求和经历

HIV/AIDS research and treatment : open journal Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.17140/hartoj-8-136

Haley Cooper, S. Reif, Elena Wilson

{"title":"Identifying Resource Needs and Experiences of the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Questioning+ Community during the Coronavirus Disease-2019 Pandemic","authors":"Haley Cooper, S. Reif, Elena Wilson","doi":"10.17140/hartoj-8-136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17140/hartoj-8-136","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning+ (LGBTQ+) people have historically faced disproportionate economic and health-related challenges, which have likely been further exacerbated by coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). To provide support and equitable resources for this community, it is critical to identify resource needs and challenges and understand the experiences of this community during the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials and Methods We administered an online survey to examine the experiences and needs of minority LGBTQ+ people, ages 18-35, who resided in an Ending the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Epidemic (EHE) metropolitan jurisdiction in the Southeastern United States (U.S.). Results Since the onset of COVID-19, the majority of survey respondents reported increases in mental health symptomology and substance use, and decreases in economic stability, food security, and medical care access. Conclusion The findings support the need for extended reach of substance use and mental health-related services, linkage to medical/sexual healthcare, and financial assistance.","PeriodicalId":91492,"journal":{"name":"HIV/AIDS research and treatment : open journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80834715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Stopping the Spread of Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome through Relationship Engagement Study: An Opportunity for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Prevention in African American Adolescents with HIV-Positive Mothers 通过关系参与研究阻止人类免疫缺陷病毒/获得性免疫缺陷综合征的传播:艾滋病毒阳性母亲的非洲裔美国青少年预防人类免疫缺陷病毒的机会

HIV/AIDS research and treatment : open journal Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.17140/hartoj-8-137

Ndidiamaka N. Amutah-Onukagha, Vanessa Nicholson, Yoann S. Antoine, Telesha Zabie, Lorraine Lacroix-Williamson, R. Vigue, Elizabeth Bolarinwa

{"title":"The Stopping the Spread of Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome through Relationship Engagement Study: An Opportunity for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Prevention in African American Adolescents with HIV-Positive Mothers","authors":"Ndidiamaka N. Amutah-Onukagha, Vanessa Nicholson, Yoann S. Antoine, Telesha Zabie, Lorraine Lacroix-Williamson, R. Vigue, Elizabeth Bolarinwa","doi":"10.17140/hartoj-8-137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17140/hartoj-8-137","url":null,"abstract":"In 2018 Blacks/African Americans made up 13% of the female population but accounted for 58% of diagnoses of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection among females.1 Studies show that women have always been underrepresented in HIV/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) studies, however, the coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has further exacerbated the existing barriers in HIV research.2 Additionally, with social distancing guidelines in place due to COVID-19, research that requires partnership development with gatekeepers and community-based organizations may not effectively transition to virtual or other remote settings.2 Black women’s underrepresentation in HIV research is in part due to inadequate recruitment strategies.3 While we use technology to try to compensate for the lack of human connection in research due to the COVID-19 pandemic, it has made recruitment more difficult.","PeriodicalId":91492,"journal":{"name":"HIV/AIDS research and treatment : open journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87797021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An Evaluation of the Measures to Reduce the Impact of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome in Zimbabwe and Report on the Achievements Made to Date 对津巴布韦减少人体免疫缺陷病毒感染和获得性免疫缺陷综合症影响的措施的评价及迄今取得的成就报告

HIV/AIDS research and treatment : open journal Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.17140/hartoj-8-135

Tatenda T. Ngara

{"title":"An Evaluation of the Measures to Reduce the Impact of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome in Zimbabwe and Report on the Achievements Made to Date","authors":"Tatenda T. Ngara","doi":"10.17140/hartoj-8-135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17140/hartoj-8-135","url":null,"abstract":"The impact of human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) on individuals, communities and organisations is a major bone of resentment the world over. Human capital planning (HCP) focuses on helping managers set the direction for an organisation in regard to its future. Human Resources needs but lamentably this is made difficult because of the HIV/AIDS pandemic which among other devastating effects is short life expectancy which leads to high turnover within organisations. To reduce this catastrophe, a collaborative effort has been made by International organisations, the government and the private sector to provide measures to fight the impact of HIV/AIDS. These measures have been largely effective and include initiatives such as obtaining. Political support by leaders, engaging multiple economic sectors, educating the youth on HIV/AIDS, fighting stigmatization, enhancing poverty and improving free counselling interventions just but to mention a few. The achievements brought by these measures to date in Zimbabwe include reduction of workplace discrimination against HIV/AIDS infected people, formation of the National AIDS Control Programme by the Ministry of Health in 1987 and implementation of a mandatory 3% AIDS levy to support HIV prevention.","PeriodicalId":91492,"journal":{"name":"HIV/AIDS research and treatment : open journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77853831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Time is Now for Disruptive Innovation in Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Adherence Monitoring 现在是进行暴露前预防依从性监测的颠覆性创新的时候了

HIV/AIDS research and treatment : open journal Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.17140/HARTOJ-7-133

Giffin W. Daughtridge, Elijah Kahn-Woods, Casper Enghuus, Shane Hebel

引用次数: 0

Towards a More Sustainable Response: Strengthening the Social Agenda in the Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome Epidemic 迈向更可持续的对策:加强人体免疫机能丧失病毒感染和获得性免疫机能丧失综合症流行病的社会议程

HIV/AIDS research and treatment : open journal Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.17140/HARTOJ-7-132

Jennifer Knight-Johnson

引用次数: 0

HIV Infection on the Rise among Chinese College Students 中国大学生艾滋病病毒感染率上升

HIV/AIDS research and treatment : open journal Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.17140/hartoj-5-e012

Chengjun Sun

引用次数: 3

HIV/AIDS research and treatment : open journal Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.17140/hartoj-5-127

T. Togari, Y. Inoue, Sakurako Abe, Rikuya Hosokawa, Y. Takaku

引用次数: 1

Relationship between Knowledge of Someone Infected With HIV/AIDS and HIV Stigma: A Moderated Mediation Model of HIV Knowledge, Gender and HIV Test Uptake HIV感染者/艾滋病知识与HIV污名的关系:HIV知识、性别和HIV检测接受的调节中介模型

HIV/AIDS research and treatment : open journal Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.17140/hartoj-se-1-103

George C. T. Mugoya, Natasha Aduloju-Ajijola, S. Dalmida

引用次数: 0

HIV Knowledge, Perceived Risk and Gender as Modulators of Salivary HIV Rapid Testing in African Americans. HIV知识、感知风险和性别作为非裔美国人唾液HIV快速检测的调节因子。

HIV/AIDS research and treatment : open journal Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.17140/HARTOJ-SE-1-105

P. Foster, S. Dalmida, G. McDougall

{"title":"HIV Knowledge, Perceived Risk and Gender as Modulators of Salivary HIV Rapid Testing in African Americans.","authors":"P. Foster, S. Dalmida, G. McDougall","doi":"10.17140/HARTOJ-SE-1-105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17140/HARTOJ-SE-1-105","url":null,"abstract":"Background\u0000Of more than 1.2 million people in the United States (US) living with HIV infection, almost 1 in 8 (12.8%) are unaware of their infection. The introduction of a rapid HIV test using a saliva sample in 2004 made immediate results possible in community-based settings. Despite use of salivary rapid testing (SRT) over the last ten years, not enough is known about barriers to and acceptability of SRT among African Americans (AAs).\u0000\u0000\u0000Purpose\u0000The purpose of this study was to identify factors associated with SRT for HIV among AAs.\u0000\u0000\u0000Methods\u0000A cross-sectional study was conducted with 329 AA men and women recruited from a sexually transmitted infection (STI) clinic.\u0000\u0000\u0000Results\u0000Results of study showed that participants with higher AIDS knowledge (p<0.001) and problem-focused coping (p<0.003) tended to have higher likelihood for participation in testing. In terms of seeking medical help, participants with lower emotional-focused coping, lower risky behavior and higher AIDS knowledge tended to be more likely to seek medical help (p=0.015, p<0.001, p<0.04, respectively). Female participants with higher values of risky behavior tended to be more likely to participate in testing (p=0.001).\u0000\u0000\u0000Conclusions\u0000The findings support the need to assess barriers and facilitators to testing decisions in order to increase testing rates. In particular, AIDS knowledge and either problem or emotional-focused coping and risky behaviors, based on gender may be important in making testing and care entry decisions.","PeriodicalId":91492,"journal":{"name":"HIV/AIDS research and treatment : open journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79820460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Preventable Deaths among HIV-Positive Patients: A Real-Life Perspective from a Teaching Hospital in Northern Mexico HIV阳性患者的可预防死亡：来自墨西哥北部一所教学医院的真实生活视角

HIV/AIDS research and treatment : open journal Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.17140/HARTOJ-5-128

Andrea Ramirez Fontes, J. Aldama, L. A. Lopez, Samantha Flores-Treviño, C. A. Almendárez-Sánchez, A. Ortiz, Nuevo León Mexico Aids

引用次数: 0