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Periprosthetic joint infection – current scenario on management 假体周围关节感染——当前治疗方案
MOJ orthopedics & rheumatology Pub Date : 2020-02-17 DOI: 10.15406/MOJOR.2020.12.00509
Nithin Sunku
{"title":"Periprosthetic joint infection – current scenario on management","authors":"Nithin Sunku","doi":"10.15406/MOJOR.2020.12.00509","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/MOJOR.2020.12.00509","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91366,"journal":{"name":"MOJ orthopedics & rheumatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49567662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trifocal bone transport by Ilizarov technique for large post-traumatic tibial bone defects: a single centre BARI-ILIZAROV experience of 46 cases Ilizarov技术治疗创伤后胫骨大骨缺损的三局点骨运输:46例单中心BARI-ILIZAROV经验
MOJ orthopedics & rheumatology Pub Date : 2020-02-07 DOI: 10.15406/MOJOR.2020.12.00507
M. Bari, I. Shahidul, R BariAmShayan
{"title":"Trifocal bone transport by Ilizarov technique for large post-traumatic tibial bone defects: a single centre BARI-ILIZAROV experience of 46 cases","authors":"M. Bari, I. Shahidul, R BariAmShayan","doi":"10.15406/MOJOR.2020.12.00507","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/MOJOR.2020.12.00507","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91366,"journal":{"name":"MOJ orthopedics & rheumatology","volume":"12 1","pages":"12-14"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43051190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
School scoliosis screening in Hong Kong: trunk asymmetry of girls with scoliosis 香港学校脊柱侧凸筛检:脊柱侧凸女生躯干不对称
MOJ orthopedics & rheumatology Pub Date : 2020-01-17 DOI: 10.15406/MOJOR.2020.12.00506
J. Yip, Q. Fok
{"title":"School scoliosis screening in Hong Kong: trunk asymmetry of girls with scoliosis","authors":"J. Yip, Q. Fok","doi":"10.15406/MOJOR.2020.12.00506","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/MOJOR.2020.12.00506","url":null,"abstract":"Adolescent Idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a spinal condition with curvature equal or greater than 10 degrees which is commonly onset during puberty with undefined etiology. The prevalence rate of AIS was 0.38-7.45% and the girls-to-boys ratio was 2.7-5.14.1–3 Scoliosis would cause the trunk asymmetry, induce spinal spin, restrict body movement or even deteriorate the cardiac and pulmonary functions.4 Nevertheless, early detection and subsequent treatment such as bracing, physical therapy, surface electrical stimulation, and chiropractic could prevent the curve progression and preclude the need of surgery.2","PeriodicalId":91366,"journal":{"name":"MOJ orthopedics & rheumatology","volume":"12 1","pages":"7-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44378824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Pedobarograph based prefabricated orthotics reduces self-reported minor injuries and improves comfort whilst running 基于儿童气压计的预制矫形器减少了自我报告的轻伤，提高了跑步时的舒适度
MOJ orthopedics & rheumatology Pub Date : 2020-01-03 DOI: 10.15406/MOJOR.2020.12.00505
G. Ampat, R. Baxter, Fionnuala Geoghegan
{"title":"Pedobarograph based prefabricated orthotics reduces self-reported minor injuries and improves comfort whilst running","authors":"G. Ampat, R. Baxter, Fionnuala Geoghegan","doi":"10.15406/MOJOR.2020.12.00505","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/MOJOR.2020.12.00505","url":null,"abstract":"Running is the most accessible sport in the world. There are no entry barriers, nor specialized equipment required to take part. The story of Parkrun shows how popular running has become in the last two decades. Parkrun started in 2004 in Bushy Park Teddington, UK with 13 runners.2 From its humble beginnings in Bushy Park Teddington, these events now occur in 23 countries across 5 continents.2 In UK alone Parkrun occurs in more than 609 locations with more than 26 million runs recorded.3 Data submitted to the UK House of Commons state that running has become the most popular sport in 2016 / 17 among 16+ adults. 15% participated in running as compared to 5% in football.4","PeriodicalId":91366,"journal":{"name":"MOJ orthopedics & rheumatology","volume":"12 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41775496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Review on the cervical laminoplasty surgical technique and its clinical employment 颈椎板成形术技术及临床应用综述
MOJ orthopedics & rheumatology Pub Date : 2019-12-30 DOI: 10.15406/mojor.2019.11.00504
B. Saberi
{"title":"Review on the cervical laminoplasty surgical technique and its clinical employment","authors":"B. Saberi","doi":"10.15406/mojor.2019.11.00504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/mojor.2019.11.00504","url":null,"abstract":"Various pathologies including tumors, arthritis, disc herniations, degenerative diseases and fractures can affect the cervical spinal cord by causing pressure on it and result in various clinical problems for the affected patients. Removing such pressure from the cervical spinal cord can be done surgically by a technique called cervical laminoplasty. During cervical laminoplasty the volume of the spinal canal is augmented. This surgical procedure is done by a posterior approach to the spine.","PeriodicalId":91366,"journal":{"name":"MOJ orthopedics & rheumatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45365834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Severe hypothyroidism presenting as arthropathy of the fingers: a new case report 以手指关节病为表现的严重甲状腺功能减退症一例新报告
MOJ orthopedics & rheumatology Pub Date : 2019-12-19 DOI: 10.15406/mojor.2019.11.00503
H. Zoubeidi, F. Daoud, I. Rachdi, I. Arbaoui, Z. Aydi, B. Dhaou, F. Boussema
{"title":"Severe hypothyroidism presenting as arthropathy of the fingers: a new case report","authors":"H. Zoubeidi, F. Daoud, I. Rachdi, I. Arbaoui, Z. Aydi, B. Dhaou, F. Boussema","doi":"10.15406/mojor.2019.11.00503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/mojor.2019.11.00503","url":null,"abstract":"Thyroid dysfunction may present with musculoskeletal signs and symptoms.1 Rheumatic complains during hypothyroidism were first described by many authors and included several manifestations mainly, chronic joint effusions;2 muscular pain3 and proximal muscle weakness.4 We report a patient who suffered from a painful arthropathy of the distal interphalangeal joints of the fingers which was the first manifestation of a severe unknown hypothyroidism.","PeriodicalId":91366,"journal":{"name":"MOJ orthopedics & rheumatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47111570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A rare cause of lytic lesion: the brown tumors 一种罕见的溶解性病变原因：棕色肿瘤
MOJ orthopedics & rheumatology Pub Date : 2019-11-15 DOI: 10.15406/mojor.2019.11.00501
Maroua Khaloui, F. Daoud, I. Rachdi, M. Somai, H. Zoubeidi, Z. Aydi, Nedia Hammam, Wided Hizem, B. Dhaou, F. Boussema
{"title":"A rare cause of lytic lesion: the brown tumors","authors":"Maroua Khaloui, F. Daoud, I. Rachdi, M. Somai, H. Zoubeidi, Z. Aydi, Nedia Hammam, Wided Hizem, B. Dhaou, F. Boussema","doi":"10.15406/mojor.2019.11.00501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/mojor.2019.11.00501","url":null,"abstract":"Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is the third most common endocrine disease after diabetes and thyroid disease with the highest incidence in postmenopausal women.1 Osteitis fibrosa cystica or Brown Tumors represent a rare clinical manifestation of hyperparathyroidism dependent bone pathology, reported in approximately 3% of patients with prolonged PHPT,2,3 and correspond to radiologically osteolytic lesions with well-defined borders in different parts of the skeleton. We illustrate a case of PHPT with brown tumor, which was initially mistaken for malignant disease.","PeriodicalId":91366,"journal":{"name":"MOJ orthopedics & rheumatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42830069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A prospective observational study: The role of ultrasonography in detecting various long bone fractures. An in depth study of a military hospital 一项前瞻性观察研究:超声检查在各种长骨骨折中的作用。对某部队医院的深入研究
MOJ orthopedics & rheumatology Pub Date : 2019-11-08 DOI: 10.15406/mojor.2019.11.00500
Shehzad Khan, Bakht Rokhan, S. Abbas, A. Shehzad, Sanyya Hadi
{"title":"A prospective observational study: The role of ultrasonography in detecting various long bone fractures. An in depth study of a military hospital","authors":"Shehzad Khan, Bakht Rokhan, S. Abbas, A. Shehzad, Sanyya Hadi","doi":"10.15406/mojor.2019.11.00500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/mojor.2019.11.00500","url":null,"abstract":"Machado1 defines bone as a specialized yet complex group of connective tissues that has a certain level of elasticity even in the large mineralized components concentration in the extra cellular space. A response is generated immediately after a fracture occurs that is based on a molecular signal cascading the bone induction that is called as the fracture healing. The process includes several stages of process of repair based on a spatial and temporal sequence that can further result in complications for instances the delayed unions, non-unions and infections. These complications have further negative consequences involved in treatments for the patients and subsequently the burden of high cost. According to Machado1 more recent computed tomography besides the traditional x-ray is today proposed for the evaluation such as the ultra sound technique to assess ad monitor the fracture. In addition to that several studies today such as that of Rubin et al.2 Schortinghuis et al.3 Parvizi & Vegari4 Tajali et al.5 have expressed that the low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS)devices has the ability to improve the repair the bones of the patients that has shin bone fractures. The studies have shown gradual healing since the injury by using the device that emits the low-intensity pulsed ultrasound. The study conducted by Schofer et al.6 states that LIPUS enhances the healing process in the fresh fractures and has also concluded that the LIPUS assist in promoting the healing in older fractures with delayed fracture healing.","PeriodicalId":91366,"journal":{"name":"MOJ orthopedics & rheumatology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67090019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Childhood pyoderma gangrenosum: diagnostic challenges and management of two cases from Libya 儿童坏疽性脓皮病:来自利比亚的两例诊断挑战和处理
MOJ orthopedics & rheumatology Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.15406/mojor.2019.11.00499
Awatif M Abushhaiwia, Nairuz B Abushhiwa, M. Kamel, Laila T Sabei, Mabruka A Zletni, Hafsa A Dawi
{"title":"Childhood pyoderma gangrenosum: diagnostic challenges and management of two cases from Libya","authors":"Awatif M Abushhaiwia, Nairuz B Abushhiwa, M. Kamel, Laila T Sabei, Mabruka A Zletni, Hafsa A Dawi","doi":"10.15406/mojor.2019.11.00499","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/mojor.2019.11.00499","url":null,"abstract":"Pyoderma gangrenosum is a rare ulcerative inflammatory cutaneous condition of unknown etiology that is uncommon in childhood,1–3 with only 4% of reported cases occurring in individuals younger than 15.4 The initial lesion in PG is commonly a painful hemorrhagic nodule or pustule that rapidly progresses into a large necrotic boggy ulcer that may resolve with cribriform scars.5 The ulcers can affect any part of the body, with the lower extremities being the most common location. About 50% of patients with PG are associated with an underlying systemic disease, including inflammatory bowel disease,6 hematologic malignancies disease,7 and arthritis.8,9 It may occur in the context of classic syndromes like PAPA (pyogenic arthritis, pyoderma gangrenosum and acne) and SAPHO (synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, osteitis), as well as in recently named PASH (pyoderma gangrenousm, acne and supportive).","PeriodicalId":91366,"journal":{"name":"MOJ orthopedics & rheumatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46048984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vascular complication following total hip replacement - A nightmare for Arthroplasty surgeon 全髋关节置换术后血管并发症——关节置换外科医生的噩梦
MOJ orthopedics & rheumatology Pub Date : 2019-10-28 DOI: 10.15406/mojor.2019.11.00498
Y. Siddiqui, S. Naqvi, Mohd. Asif Sherwani, Arshad Ahmad
{"title":"Vascular complication following total hip replacement - A nightmare for Arthroplasty surgeon","authors":"Y. Siddiqui, S. Naqvi, Mohd. Asif Sherwani, Arshad Ahmad","doi":"10.15406/mojor.2019.11.00498","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/mojor.2019.11.00498","url":null,"abstract":"Over the years, progressive advancements in the field of arthroplasty have made the total hip arthroplasty procedure relatively safe and well accepted for non salvageable hips. Nevertheless iatrogenic vascular injuries during total hip arthroplasty are rare but have serious consequences on the limb survival and function.1–4 The early diagnosis of vascular injuries is often difficult as the signs and symptoms are not specific and moreover these subtle signs are masked by effect of epidural or spinal anaesthesia in immediate post-operative period. The average frequency is between 0.16% and 0.25%. Various mechanisms described in literature for causing iatrogenic vascular insult are injuries by retractors, mechanical stress, laceration, thrombotic occlusion and formation of false aneurysm.1,2,5–7 Such complications better be prevented or efficiently treated by thorough pre-operative evaluation and vigilant post-operative examination. Salama R et al.8 is credited for reporting the first case of an arterial injury during THA. The most commonly affected vessels are the external iliac artery and the common femoral artery. A case of common femoral artery thrombosis following THA is presented with emphasis on difficult aspect of diagnosis and management. An attempt is also made to review the literature on possible mechanisms, risk factors, diagnosis and management of iatrogenic vascular injuries during THA.","PeriodicalId":91366,"journal":{"name":"MOJ orthopedics & rheumatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48272116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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