Paemi Sino最新文献_第9页

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF OZONE THERAPY FOR ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION AND CONCOMITANT GASTROPATHY IN MINERS 臭氧治疗矿工动脉高血压及伴随性胃病的疗效观察

Paemi Sino Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-1-18-24

A. R. Kudasheva, A. Khusainova, F. A. Urmantseva

引用次数: 0

EFFECT OF INTRACAMERAL IMPLANTATION OF PLASMA-MODIFIED POLYLACTIC ACID FILMS ON THE COURSE OF IN VIVO-INDUCED BULLOUS KERATOPATHY 血浆改性聚乳酸膜腔内植入对体内大疱性角膜病变病程的影响

Paemi Sino Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-1-32-38

E. Filippova, N. M. Ivanova, V. Pichugin

引用次数: 0

COMPARATIVE CLINICAL AND PHARMACOECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF THE EFFICACY OF MODERN COMBINATION THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS, STAGES I-III 现代联合治疗原发性膝骨关节炎i-iii期疗效的临床与药物经济学分析

Paemi Sino Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-4-520-531

A. Davlatzoda, Y. Saidov, K. Makhmudov, R. Jamolova

{"title":"COMPARATIVE CLINICAL AND PHARMACOECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF THE EFFICACY OF MODERN COMBINATION THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS, STAGES I-III","authors":"A. Davlatzoda, Y. Saidov, K. Makhmudov, R. Jamolova","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-4-520-531","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-4-520-531","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To study and comparatively evaluate the clinical and cost-effectiveness of modern structure/disease modifying anti- osteoarthritis drugs (S/ DMOADs) and hyaluronic acid (HLA) in modern intensive treatment of the primary knee osteoarthritis (KOA), stages I-III. Methods: A comparative clinical and pharmacoeconomic analysis (PEA) of the effectiveness of a 6-month course of modern S/DMOADs (Structum®, Artra®) in combination with intra-articular HLA preparations (Ostenil®) and symptom-modifying drugs (SMDs) including non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and glucocorticoids (GCs) was conducted in 103 patients with primary KOA, stages I-III. Results: At the end of the study (after 6 months), in patients with primary KOA, stages I-III, a statistically significant improvement in all clinical, laboratory and instrumental parameters reflecting the severity and activity of the disease was verified. The gains were most clearly observed in patients with early stages of KOA (I-II). Conclusion: Treatment with modern S/DMOADs (Structum®, Artra®) and HLA preparations (Ostenil®) and, symptomatically with (NSAIDs and GCs intraarticularly) in primary KOA patients, I-III stages demonstrates positive changes in all clinical and laboratory parameters (mainly in early stages of the disease). In addition, and no less critical, it considerably limits the use of NSAIDs. Therefore, treatment with Structum® of patients with early primary KOA is the most cost-effective. Keywords: Primary osteoarthritis, knee joints, pharmacoeconomic analysis, Structum®, Artra®, Ostenil®, WOMAC index.","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69318003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

auto-dynamic intramedullary osteosynthesis for femur fractures and consequences of injuries 自动动力髓内骨融合术治疗股骨骨折及损伤后果

Paemi Sino Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-1-60-66

P. P. Zuev, Y. Barabash, I. Norkin, D. Ivanov, O. A. Kauts, K. Grazhdanov, A. Barabash

引用次数: 0

IMMEDIATE RESULTS OF URETROPLASTY IN DIFFERENT FORMS OF HYPOSPADIAS 尿道下裂成形术治疗不同形式尿道下裂的直接效果

Paemi Sino Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-4-626-632

A. Hamkar, D. Sharif, A. Amirzada, M. Faham

{"title":"IMMEDIATE RESULTS OF URETROPLASTY IN DIFFERENT FORMS OF HYPOSPADIAS","authors":"A. Hamkar, D. Sharif, A. Amirzada, M. Faham","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-4-626-632","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-4-626-632","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To summarize a ten-year experience of urethroplasty in various forms of hypospadias. Methods: The results of surgical treatment of 165 patients with hypospadias aged 2-25 years operated at the Maiwand Hospital in Kabul were analyzed. More than half of the patients (n=95; 57.6%) were residents of Kabul province, while the remaining patients (n=60; 42.4%) came from other provinces of Afghanistan. The following forms of hypospadias were identified: glanular (n=40; 24.2%), coronal (n=45; 27.3%), mid-penile (n=51; 30.9%), and scrotal (n=29; 17, 6%). Results: Most of the patients were operated using the Salinas method (n=30; 18.2%), Dupley repair (n=40; 24.2%), and their combinations (n=20; 12.1%) methods. Patients with severe penile curvature, scrotal and perineal forms of hypospadias underwent the two-stage operations. General anesthesia was mainly used for surgery, while local anesthesia with neuroleptanalgesia was applied in patients aged 15 years and above. In all cases, optical magnification and microsurgical technique were used. Satisfactory results were obtained in 140 (84.8%) patients. Urethro-cutaneous fistulas developed in 20 (12.2%) patients. Marginal flap necrosis occurred in 2 (1.2%) cases, and partial wound suppuration occurred in 3 (1.8%) cases. There were no lethal outcomes.Conclusion: The use of optical magnification and precision technique made it possible to achieve satisfactory results in the early postoperative period in 84.8% of patients. Our observations showed that circumcision in children should only be performed by an experienced surgeon, since in most cases a novice surgeon can miss the presence of hypospadias. Patients diagnosed with hypospadias, should be referred to specialized centers where successful urethroplasty operations may be performed. Keywords: Hypospadias, glanular form, coronal form, mid-penile form, scrotal form, urethroplasty, urethro-cutaneous fistula.","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69317713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

DOCTOR'S PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCES IN TELEMEDICINE 医生的远程医疗专业能力

Paemi Sino Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-4-500-509

E. Aksyonova, A. I. Vvedenskiy

{"title":"DOCTOR'S PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCES IN TELEMEDICINE","authors":"E. Aksyonova, A. I. Vvedenskiy","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-4-500-509","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-4-500-509","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To analyse the professional skills forming the professional competence of a doctor providing medical care in the field of telemedicine. Methods: The following research methods were used: secondary analysis of sociological research data from Russian analytical agencies and the author's medico-sociological research on the topic \"Telemedicine in the daily professional activity of a doctor.\" The analysis was carried out by the method of questionnaires and semi-structured interviews. The total sample size was 100 respondents; the study period is October 2021. Results: The study results showed a relatively high level of medical specialists' preparedness to use telecommunication technologies in their professional activities. Telehealth skills are necessary for a more accurate diagnosis, correct use of medical equipment, etc. According to the respondents, the primary way of telemedicine skills mastering is training from medical equipment suppliers, self-education and refresher courses initiated by the employer. In addition, a modern doctor needs to master \"soft skills\", which include operational thinking, multitasking and multiskilfulness, autonomy, communication skills, multilingualism and multiculturalism, creativity. Conclusion: Telemedicine and personalised medicine in Russia and globally are opening up a new frontier for the medical industry development. Therefore, a teledoctor, in addition to essential universal and general professional skills, should have new eHealth technology competencies. Keywords: Professional competence, medical care, telemedicine, information technology, online consultations, professional activity, skills.","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69317934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Reserves for improving perinatal indicators by analyzing the outcomes of preterm labor 通过分析早产结局为改善围产期指标做准备

Paemi Sino Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-1-12-17

F. R. Ishan-Khodzhaeva, M. Kamilova

引用次数: 0

FEATURES OF ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT USING LINGUAL BRACES 使用牙套治疗正畸的特点

Paemi Sino Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-1-73-77

F. Bilalova, V. I. Bondarenko, E. Basin, M. Kuznetsova

{"title":"FEATURES OF ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT USING LINGUAL BRACES","authors":"F. Bilalova, V. I. Bondarenko, E. Basin, M. Kuznetsova","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-1-73-77","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-1-73-77","url":null,"abstract":"Malocclusion and imperfect placement of teeth can have a big impact on the smile, well-being and quality of life. As a result of the treatment of pathological and abnormal bite, many children and adults are forced to use braces to improve their bite. The consequences of treatment are different: inflammation and itching, edema of the oral mucosa and maxillary sinuses, headaches, fever. All this depends on the human physiological characteristics, as well as adaptation to this artificial structure, which actually shifts the teeth from a pathological position to a physiological one. Correcting the bite with lingual braces has a key advantage. The main thing is the ability to cope with the psychological barrier that inevitably arises when wearing vestibular braces. But there is also a disadvantage that manifests itself in a short-term speech disorder for 2-3 months. This article discusses the procedure for making lingual braces, the stages and principles of installing lingual braces, recommendations for the care and wearing of the structure, as well as the impact of these braces on the speech apparatus and articulation of speech sounds and the possible development of logoneurosis due to treatment with lingual braces.","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69317583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

COVID-19-RELATED ARTERIAL THROMBOSIS covid -19相关动脉血栓形成

Paemi Sino Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-1-85-94

O. Nematzoda, Gaibov Ad, E. Kalmykov, A. K. Baratov

引用次数: 6

INTERDEPARTMENTAL INTERACTION FOR ROAD ACCIDENT CONSEQUENCES ELIMINATION 跨部门协作，消除道路交通事故后果

Paemi Sino Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-3-352-358

I. S. Melnikova, E. Shkatova

{"title":"INTERDEPARTMENTAL INTERACTION FOR ROAD ACCIDENT CONSEQUENCES ELIMINATION","authors":"I. S. Melnikova, E. Shkatova","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-3-352-358","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-3-352-358","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Analysis of cooperation between the Ministry of Emergency Situations (MChS) and Emergency Medical Services (EMS) personnel in the coordination of efforts to eliminate the consequences of road traffic accidents (RTA) in the city of Izhevsk, Udmurtia, Russia. Methods: 206 employees of the MChS of Izhevsk, who participated in road accident consequences elimination in 2018, were questioned. Data were extracted from 5052 MChS statistical forms «Card 1/RTA» from 2011 to 2017. Statistical analysis of the data included the calculation of extensive indicators, the weighted arithmetic mean, the calculation of the z-test, smoothing the time series using a moving average, the calculation of the growth rate using the SPSS 22 and Microsoft Excel 2010 statistical software package. The level of statistical significance was taken as p<0.05. Results: The social survey analysis of the MChS personnel showed that in 80.1% of cases, emergency teams arrived at the accident scene on time. Over the 7-year observation period, according to the statistical forms «Card 1/RTA», in 52.6±3.2% of cases, the ambulance teams arrived at the accident scene after the MChS employees. The questionnaire results on the waiting periods (up to 15 minutes) for emergency teams by the MChS employees match the records data (p>0.05). In 68.5% of cases, one ambulance team attended one victim; in 17.1% and 5.7%, two and three victims, respectively. However, there have been documented cases when one emergency team attended more than 4 casualties of road accidents. Conclusion: This study addressed one of the aspects of interdepartmental relations; however, some issues remain unresolved. In some cases, it was manifested in uncoordinated interactions between the EMS and the MChS: non-simultaneous arrival of representatives of two departments, insufficient number of emergency teams at the accident scene, incoherence between services at the accident scene. Keywords: Ministry of Emergency Situations, ambulance, interagency cooperation, traffic accident, rescue work.","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69317695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0