Paemi SinoPub Date : 2021-09-11DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-269-279
M. Gulov, D. Salimov, S. Ali-Zade, A. Dostiev, I. Kobilov
{"title":"MAIN ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE SMALL BOWEL OBSTRUCTION","authors":"M. Gulov, D. Salimov, S. Ali-Zade, A. Dostiev, I. Kobilov","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-269-279","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-269-279","url":null,"abstract":"Immediacy of the problem of acute adhesive small bowel obstruction (AASBO) is due to its high prevalence and presence of certain difficulties in diagnosis, which affect the choice of the treatment method. In addition, the long-term results of treatment cannot be considered satisfactory due to the large number of AASBO recurrences. In 64-93% of cases, adhesions form on the abdominal organs after surgery. It should be noted that their recurrence after open surgery reaches 30% of cases, and after repeated operations this value increases to 78%. Determination of the main etiological factor is of great importance, which makes it possible to assess the feasibility surgery, since it is known that if adhesions do not develop, treatment can be conservative. In this regard, X-ray methods of investigation can be of great help. Surgical intervention is recommended in the presence of intestinal dysfunction symptoms that do not disappear after conservative treatment or when it worsens. Surgical intervention is recommended if symptoms of intestinal dysfunction do not disappear after conservative treatment or if they deteriorate. n recent decades, specialists in the field of abdominal surgery have been striving to expand the indications for laparoscopic interventions in order to reduce the invasiveness of surgery, which will also decrease the risk of adhesions.","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44853813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Paemi SinoPub Date : 2021-09-11DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-201-207
A. Bruykov
{"title":"Exercise-related changes of the physiological indicators in children with different forms of spastic cerebral palsy","authors":"A. Bruykov","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-201-207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-201-207","url":null,"abstract":"To assess the indicators of the cardiovascular system (CVS) affected by exercise in children with various forms of cerebral palsy (CP).","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46184618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Paemi SinoPub Date : 2021-09-11DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-235-241
O. Bobokhojaev, Umrinisso Sirodjidinova, S. Saydaliev, R. S. Bozorova
{"title":"PREVALENCE OF MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS AMONG CHILDREN AT THE RESERVOIRS OF INFECTION IN THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN","authors":"O. Bobokhojaev, Umrinisso Sirodjidinova, S. Saydaliev, R. S. Bozorova","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-235-241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-235-241","url":null,"abstract":"To study the prevalence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis at the infection reservoirs in the Republic of Tajikistan among children and the impact of BCG vaccination assessed by tuberculin skin test.","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49131799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Paemi SinoPub Date : 2021-09-11DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-262-268
A. Abdurakhmanov, M. Postnikov, Z. Yakubova, N. Pankratova
{"title":"PREVALENCE OF CLEFT LIP AND CLEFT PALATE IN SOME REGIONS OF EURASIA","authors":"A. Abdurakhmanov, M. Postnikov, Z. Yakubova, N. Pankratova","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-262-268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-262-268","url":null,"abstract":"A literature review on the prevalence of the cleft lip and cleft palate (CLCP) is provided. Prevalence of this birth defect in the world is approximately 0.04% or 1:1000 of babies born. It has been shown that dentoalveolar and facial anomalies and deformities remain in the leading positions among dental diseases, such as caries and periodontal diseases. Their prevalence ranges between 11.4% and 80%. Bilateral cleft of the upper lip and palate (BCULP), which is a severe pathology of the maxillofacial region (MFR), accounts for 12-25% of the CLCP cases.","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48681895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Paemi SinoPub Date : 2021-09-11DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-242-250
B. Maykanaev, A. Toktogonova, E. V. Dudenko, S. Sydykova
{"title":"ANTITUBERCULOSIS DRUG ALLERGY IN PATIENTS WITH MULTIDRUG-RESISTANT TUBERCULOSIS","authors":"B. Maykanaev, A. Toktogonova, E. V. Dudenko, S. Sydykova","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-242-250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-242-250","url":null,"abstract":"To identify allergic reactions (AR) to anti-tuberculosis drugs (ATD) in patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB).","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48591276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Paemi SinoPub Date : 2021-09-11DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-156-165
N.T. Vasilievna, N. Salikhov, A. I. Boldyreva
{"title":"RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE PARASITIC CONTAMINATION OF SOIL SAMPLED IN THE ASTRAKHAN REGION IN 2011-2015","authors":"N.T. Vasilievna, N. Salikhov, A. I. Boldyreva","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-156-165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-156-165","url":null,"abstract":"To study and analyze the parasitic contamination of soil in the Astrakhan region in 2011-2015.","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43683246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Paemi SinoPub Date : 2021-09-11DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-251-261
M. Malikov, F. B. Bokiev, O. Khudoydodov, I. Khomidov, F. Khomidov, N. A. Makhmadkulova
{"title":"SURGICAL TREATMENT STRATEGIES FOR GIANT ANTERIOR ABDOMINAL WALL HERNIAS","authors":"M. Malikov, F. B. Bokiev, O. Khudoydodov, I. Khomidov, F. Khomidov, N. A. Makhmadkulova","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-251-261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-251-261","url":null,"abstract":"To improve surgical treatment of giant hernias of the anterior abdominal wall (AAW).","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47368333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Paemi SinoPub Date : 2021-09-11DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-280-290
L. Masyagutova, E. R. Abdrakhmanova, E. Gabdulvaleeva, V. Perminova
{"title":"RISK OF OCCUPATIONAL, WORK-RELATED, AND SOMATIC MORBIDITY AMONG METALLURGICAL INDUSTRIES WORKERS","authors":"L. Masyagutova, E. R. Abdrakhmanova, E. Gabdulvaleeva, V. Perminova","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-280-290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-280-290","url":null,"abstract":"Presently, occupational and work-related diseases make up a significant share of disability and mortality causes among the working-age population. However, to a greater extent, this is linked with the peculiarities of production rather than injuries at the workplace. In contemporary Russia, the significance of the problem is highlighted by the fact that up to 70% of metallurgical enterprises are the principal employer and mainstay of an entire town for the bulk of the employable population.","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42989169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Paemi SinoPub Date : 2021-09-11DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-174-183
K. Egamnazarov, I. I. Babaev, S. Aliev
{"title":"STUDY OF THE FLUORINE CONTENT IN THE HOUSEHOLD AND DRINKING WATER IN THE TURSUNZADE SETTLEMENTS","authors":"K. Egamnazarov, I. I. Babaev, S. Aliev","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-174-183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-174-183","url":null,"abstract":"Analysis of fluorine content in the household and drinking water in the Tursunzade settlements, depending on the wind directions and the season.","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47904234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Paemi SinoPub Date : 2021-09-11DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-216-234
S. Satorov, F. Mirzoeva
{"title":"STUDY OF ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF EXTRACTS OF DIFFERENT SPECIES OF THE GENUS Allium GROWING IN TAJIKISTAN","authors":"S. Satorov, F. Mirzoeva","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-216-234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-216-234","url":null,"abstract":"Comparative assessment of the antimicrobial activity of widespread and endemic species of the genus Allium growing in Tajikistan.","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47166446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}