Emergency Cancer Care最新文献

{"title":"Neurosurgical emergencies in spinal tumors: pathophysiology and clinical management","authors":"Christina Abi Faraj, Rita I. Snyder, Claudio E. Tatsui, Ian E. McCutcheon","doi":"10.1186/s44201-024-00024-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s44201-024-00024-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91016,"journal":{"name":"Emergency Cancer Care","volume":"48 51","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139961385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Immune-related adverse event in the emergency department: methodology of the immune-related emergency disposition index (IrEDi)","authors":"C. Reyes-Gibby, J. Caterino, Christopher J. Coyne, Demetrios N. Kyriacou, A. Qdaisat, Jennifer McQuade, Dwight H. Owen, J. Bischof, Sanjay Shete, Sai-Ching J. Yeung","doi":"10.1186/s44201-023-00023-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s44201-023-00023-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91016,"journal":{"name":"Emergency Cancer Care","volume":"44 34","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140487363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Variables associated with admission rates among cancer patients presenting to emergency departments: a CONCERN group study","authors":"J. Rico, J. Caterino, Julie A. Stephens, B. Abar, David Adler, A. Bastani, Steven L. Bernstein, J. Bischof, Christopher J. Coyne, C. Grudzen, Daniel J. Henning, Matthew F Hudson, A. Klotz, Gary H. Lyman, Troy E. Madsen, Cielito C. Reyes, Richard J. Ryan, Nathan I. Shapiro, R. Swor, Charles R. Thomas, A. Venkat, Jason Wilson, S.-C. Jim Yeung, Sule Yilmaz, Christopher W. Baugh","doi":"10.1186/s44201-023-00022-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s44201-023-00022-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91016,"journal":{"name":"Emergency Cancer Care","volume":"416 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139204169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Emergency department visits among patients receiving systemic cancer treatment in the ambulatory setting","authors":"Naheel Said, Wedad Awad, Zahieh Abualoush, Lama Nazer","doi":"10.1186/s44201-023-00021-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s44201-023-00021-0","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Background Most patients receive systemic cancer treatment in the ambulatory setting. However, during their treatment journey, patients experience complications that necessitate emergency department (ED) visits. Few studies evaluated the burden of such visits and their characteristics. This study aimed to evaluate the incidence and characteristics of ED visits among adult cancer patients receiving systemic cancer treatment in the ambulatory setting. Methods A retrospective observational study was conducted at a comprehensive cancer center in Jordan. Utilizing the medical records database, we identified all patients treated in the chemotherapy infusion units, between January and December 2021. Patients who received only supportive therapy were excluded. The proportion of patients who required ED visits, their characteristics, types of cancer treatments received, and reasons for ED visits were recorded. Results Over the study period, 4985 patients received 38,803 treatment cycles in the infusion units. Among those, 2773 (55.6%) patients had 10,061 ED visits. Patients who presented to the ED had a mean age of 53.7 ± 13.8 (SD) years and 1763 (63.6%) were females. The most common types of malignancies were breast (39.5%) and gastrointestinal (20%). The most common cancer treatments associated with ED visits were platinum-based (24.8%), immune-mediated/targeted therapy (15.3%), and hormonal (12.3%). The most common admission diagnoses were neuromuscular/skeletal symptoms (34.8%) and gastrointestinal symptoms (20.2%). Conclusions In a large cohort of cancer patients receiving cancer treatment in the ambulatory setting, over half of them required at least one ED visit. Most visits were for neuromuscular/skeletal and gastrointestinal symptoms. Future studies should identify measures to reduce ED visits to enhance the patients’ quality of life and outcomes and optimize resources.","PeriodicalId":91016,"journal":{"name":"Emergency Cancer Care","volume":"56 11","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135819824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cancer patients in the emergency department or intensive care unit: a 20-year bibliometric analysis of research progress and prospects","authors":"Jinge Shen, Qian Xing, Qi Xu, J. Qian","doi":"10.1186/s44201-023-00020-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s44201-023-00020-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91016,"journal":{"name":"Emergency Cancer Care","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41557521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Extended-release, long-acting opioid self-management patterns may pose safety risks in ambulatory persons with cancer pain","authors":"S. Meghani","doi":"10.1186/s44201-022-00016-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s44201-022-00016-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91016,"journal":{"name":"Emergency Cancer Care","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48220180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Understanding the urgent and emergency care navigation work undertaken by people with cancer and their informal caregivers: a conceptually framed scoping review","authors":"J. Defty, R. Wagland, A. Richardson","doi":"10.1186/s44201-023-00019-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s44201-023-00019-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91016,"journal":{"name":"Emergency Cancer Care","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45763930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Characteristics and clinical outcomes of patients with lung cancer requiring ICU admission: a retrospective analysis based on the MIMIC-III database","authors":"J. Qian, Ruoyan Qin, Liang Hong, Yangyang Shi, Hai-Liang Yuan, Bo Zhang, W. Nie, Yanwen Li, B. Han","doi":"10.1186/s44201-022-00017-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s44201-022-00017-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91016,"journal":{"name":"Emergency Cancer Care","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44033564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Lung cancer in the emergency department.","authors":"Jeremy R Walder, Saadia A Faiz, Marcelo Sandoval","doi":"10.1186/s44201-023-00018-9","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s44201-023-00018-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Though decreasing in incidence and mortality in the USA, lung cancer remains the deadliest of all cancers. For a significant number of patients, the emergency department (ED) provides the first pivotal step in lung cancer prevention, diagnosis, and management. As screening recommendations and treatments advance, ED providers must stay up-to-date with the latest lung cancer recommendations. The purpose of this review is to identify the many ways that emergency providers may intersect with the disease spectrum of lung cancer and provide an updated array of knowledge regarding detection, management, complications, and interdisciplinary care.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>Lung cancer, encompassing 10-12% of cancer-related emergency department visits and a 66% admission rate, is the most fatal malignancy in both men and women. Most patients presenting to the ED have not seen a primary care provider or undergone screening. Ultimately, half of those with a new lung cancer diagnosis in the ED die within 1 year. Incidental findings on computed tomography are mostly benign, but emergency staff must be aware of the factors that make them high risk. Radiologic presentations range from asymptomatic nodules to diffuse metastatic lesions with predominately pulmonary symptoms, and some may present with extra-thoracic manifestations including neurologic. The short-term prognosis for ED lung cancer patients is worse than that of other malignancies. Screening offers new hope through earlier diagnosis but is underutilized which may be due to racial and socioeconomic disparities. New treatments provide optimism but lead to new complications, some long-term. Multidisciplinary care is essential, and emergency medicine is responsible for the disposition of patients to the appropriate specialists at inpatient and outpatient centers.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>ED providers are intimately involved in all aspects of lung cancer care. Risk factor modification and referral for lung cancer screening are opportunities to further enhance patient care. In addition, with the advent of newer cancer therapies, ED providers must stay vigilant and up-to-date with all aspects of lung cancer including disparities, staging, symptoms of disease, prognosis, treatment, and therapy-related complications.</p>","PeriodicalId":91016,"journal":{"name":"Emergency Cancer Care","volume":" ","pages":"3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11116267/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48431450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Intracranial emergencies in neurosurgical oncology: pathophysiology and clinical management","authors":"C. Faraj, Rita I Snyder, I. McCutcheon","doi":"10.1186/s44201-022-00013-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s44201-022-00013-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91016,"journal":{"name":"Emergency Cancer Care","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49213368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}