American journal of pharmacological sciences最新文献_第2页

Contribution to the Evaluation of the Anti-inflammatory, Analgesic and Antipyretic Activities of Covid-Organics 对新冠病毒生物抗炎、镇痛和解热活性评价的贡献

American journal of pharmacological sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-12 DOI: 10.12691/ajps-11-1-1

Elion Itou RDG, Etou Ossibi AW, Morabandza Cj, B. Y, Abena Aa

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Pharmacological Evaluation of Cordia dichotoma as Antidepressant in Experimental Animal Model 抗抑郁药Cordia dicotoma在实验动物模型中的药理评价

American journal of pharmacological sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.12691/ajps-10-1-9

Ruchika Srivastava, D. Panjwani, Sandeep Kumar Singh, B. Kumar, Ajeet C

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In vitro Anti-inflammatory and in vivo Immuno-modulatory Activities of Ethanolic Extract of Strychnos camptoneura (Loganiaceae) Seeds 马钱子乙醇提取物体外抗炎和体内免疫调节活性的研究

American journal of pharmacological sciences Pub Date : 2022-11-25 DOI: 10.12691/ajps-10-1-7

Morabandza Cyr Jonas, Moulari Brice, Gombé Assoungou Hermann, Abena Ange Antoine

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Evaluation of the Anticonvulsive Effects of the Aqueous Extract of the Roots of Crossopteryx febrifuga in Mice 白凤鸟根水提物对小鼠抗惊厥作用的评价

American journal of pharmacological sciences Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.12691/ajps-10-1-5

Bassoueka D’Avila Judicaël, Peneme Bonaventure Max Lazare, Abena Ange Antoine

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Effects of Ficus exasperata Root Bark Aqueous and Ethanolic 70 % Extracts on Urinary Excretion in Wistar Rat 梧桐根皮70%水乙醇提取物对Wistar大鼠尿排泄的影响

American journal of pharmacological sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.12691/ajps-10-1-4

Kouao Augustin Amonkan, Brou André Konan, Kacou Jules Marius Djétouan

引用次数: 2

Herbal Immunomodulator in View of Omicron Virus - A Review 基于组粒病毒的中药免疫调节剂研究进展

American journal of pharmacological sciences Pub Date : 2022-05-18 DOI: 10.12691/ajps-10-1-2

N. Tyagi, Santosh Kumar Verma, A. C., Girendra Kumar Gautum, Ashwani Jagra

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Antioxidant Activity of Aqueous Extracts of Roasted Bean Seeds of Coffea canephora Rubiaceae 咖啡豆烘烤种子水提物的抗氧化活性研究

American journal of pharmacological sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-05 DOI: 10.12691/ajps-9-2-3

Aka Francis B. Angelo, Coulibaly Wacothon Karime, Titah T. James, Bea Gouanda Thibaut, Benié Anoubilé

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Control Poly-Pharmacy: Elderly Patients’ Practices 对照综合药房:老年患者的实践

American journal of pharmacological sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-08 DOI: 10.12691/ajps-9-2-2

Hanan Elzeblawy Hassan, Soheir Badr Elden, Sameer S. Hamdi, Mohamed Elsayed Aboudonya

{"title":"Control Poly-Pharmacy: Elderly Patients’ Practices","authors":"Hanan Elzeblawy Hassan, Soheir Badr Elden, Sameer S. Hamdi, Mohamed Elsayed Aboudonya","doi":"10.12691/ajps-9-2-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12691/ajps-9-2-2","url":null,"abstract":"Background : Poly-pharmacy is an area of concern for the elderly. Poly-pharmacy was initially coined to refer to specific problems linked to multiple drug intake and excessive drug usage. Aim of the study : The study aims to assess practices used by old-age patients to control Poly-pharmacy. Design: Descriptive cross-sectional study design was used to answer the research questions. Subjects & Setting: sample size was 114 elderly patients from elderly patients visiting outpatient clinics monthly. Tools : A checklist to assess poly pharmacies’ practices. Results: the majority of the study sample wasn’t reading the labels of the medications nor adhering to the immunization system of the old age (79.8% and 78%, respectively). The highest satisfactory level (66.6%) of practice was for the university education, followed by the urban area residents (60%), and finally, in the third level were the secondary level of education 59.1%. Conclusion: The prevalence of polypharmacy and its consequences among the elderly is significantly affected by the level of education. University education was the highest satisfactory adherence to the alternative practices that control poly-pharmacy, followed by secondary education, then primary then illiterate. Recommended: Designing an educational program for the elderly to increase their awareness and knowledge about the phenomenon of drug abuse and its consequences.","PeriodicalId":90784,"journal":{"name":"American journal of pharmacological sciences","volume":"80 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83843782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Factors Inﬂuence Compliance to Medication Reconciliation Process in King Abdullah Medical City 影响阿卜杜拉国王医疗城患者服药和解过程依从性的因素

American journal of pharmacological sciences Pub Date : 2021-02-18 DOI: 10.12691/AJPS-9-1-2

Mohammed A. Al-Ghanmi, Hussein M. Al-Borie

{"title":"Factors Inﬂuence Compliance to Medication Reconciliation Process in King Abdullah Medical City","authors":"Mohammed A. Al-Ghanmi, Hussein M. Al-Borie","doi":"10.12691/AJPS-9-1-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12691/AJPS-9-1-2","url":null,"abstract":"Medication reconciliation has been recognized as an important National Patient Safety Goal by the Joint Commission. Studies have shown that hospitals with medication reconciliation Programs led by pharmacists, as part of the interdisciplinary team, may have improved outcomes in the following areas of assessment: the rates of medication errors, adverse events, and readmissions. This study aims to investigate the factors that influence the compliance to the medication reconciliation process. It is a quantitative analytical Cross-Sectional design undertaken at the specialized hospital, Makkah, Saudi Arabia. The study adopted the following independent variables (knowledge and training about medication reconciliation, Medication reconciliation policy, procedures involved in the medication reconciliation process, and organizational support) and the compliance to the medication reconciliation process in KAMC as dependent variables. Data collected from 90 pharmacists by using a self-administered questionnaire. When proving the hypothesis, the result showed that there is a positive correlation between the study variables including knowledge and training, medication reconciliation policy and procedures, and organizational management support with the compliance of medication reconciliation process. This study concluded that hospital pharmacists should be knowledgeable and have adequate training about medication reconciliation process. Proper implementations of policy and procedures with the organizational management support can contribute to improving the medication reconciliation process. However, further studies are needed to include all physicians and nurses to determine overall institutional factors that influence medication reconciliation process improvement.","PeriodicalId":90784,"journal":{"name":"American journal of pharmacological sciences","volume":"54 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86664232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pathogenic Fungi and Bacteria from Homogenates and Commercial Beverages of Auricularia polytricha 多毛木耳匀浆及商业饮料中的致病真菌和细菌

American journal of pharmacological sciences Pub Date : 2020-10-25 DOI: 10.12691/ajps-8-2-2

C. Chu, C. Hsia, J. Tsai

{"title":"Pathogenic Fungi and Bacteria from Homogenates and Commercial Beverages of Auricularia polytricha","authors":"C. Chu, C. Hsia, J. Tsai","doi":"10.12691/ajps-8-2-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12691/ajps-8-2-2","url":null,"abstract":"Auricularia polytricha is an important edible and medicinal fungus in Taiwan. The cultivation environment and sterilization of the mushroom cultivation bag before cultivation may affect the fungal species that occur along the fruiting body for Mucor irregularis, M. fusiformis, and Trichoderma longibrachiatum and the stalk, for Hypocrea koningii, Rhodotorula mucilaginosa, and Coprinellus radians from the stalk. The bacterial species associated with A. polytricha were also identified by PCR amplification, PCR-RFLP analysis, sequencing and BLASTn analysis. Bacterial species were identified as Bacillus cereus, Pseudomonas tolaasii, Sphingomonas paucimobilis, Acinetobacter pittii, and Lysinibacillus fusiformis in the homogenates after Pasteur sterilization. During a flavor test of 11 commercial drinks, the testers reported experiencing diarrhea. Bacterial examination of the drinks found that three samples were contaminated. Five bacterial species were identified as Pantoea agglomerans, Serratia liquefaciens, and Pseudomonas psychrophila in sample 275, Cronobacter sakazakii and Pseudomonas azotoformans in sample 684 and Pseudomonas azotoformans in sample 539, and more than one bacterial species occurred in two samples. In conclusion, pathogenic fungal and bacterial species were obtained from the fruiting bodies, stalks, homogenates, and drinks of A. polytricha after Pasteur sterilization. To prevent foodborne diseases from A. polytricha, sanitation procedures should be enforced during cultivation, processing and post-harvest storage.","PeriodicalId":90784,"journal":{"name":"American journal of pharmacological sciences","volume":"73 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86029613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0