Biopolymers & Cell最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors among pteridine and fu-ro[3,2-g]pteridine derivatives 蝶啶和fu-ro[3,2-g]蝶啶衍生物中的二氢叶酸还原酶抑制剂
Biopolymers & Cell Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.7124/BC.000A51
I. Nosulenko, M. S. Kazunin, A. O. Kinichenko, O. Antypenko, L. Zhurakhivska, O. Voskoboinik, S. Kovalenko, Інна Степанівна Носуленко, Максим Станіславович Казунін, Анна Олександрівна Кініченко, Олексій Миколайович Антипенко, Олексій Юрійович Воскобойнік, С.И. Коваленко
{"title":"Dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors among pteridine and fu-ro[3,2-g]pteridine derivatives","authors":"I. Nosulenko, M. S. Kazunin, A. O. Kinichenko, O. Antypenko, L. Zhurakhivska, O. Voskoboinik, S. Kovalenko, Інна Степанівна Носуленко, Максим Станіславович Казунін, Анна Олександрівна Кініченко, Олексій Миколайович Антипенко, Олексій Юрійович Воскобойнік, С.И. Коваленко","doi":"10.7124/BC.000A51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7124/BC.000A51","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. To the purposeful search for the DHFR-inhibitors among substituted pteridine-2,4,7-triones and 7-aryl-(hetaryl-)furo[3,2- g ]pteridine-2,4(1 H ,3 H )-diones for further biological re-search. Methods. In vitro methods, molecular docking, SAR-analysis, statistical methods. Results. The DHFR-inhibitory activity of substituted 1-methylpteridine-2,4,7-triones ( 2 , 3 , 4 ) and 7-aryl-(hetaryl-)furo[3,2- g ]pteridine-2,4(1 H ,3 H )-diones ( 5 , 6 ) was studied. It was estab-lished that 6-(2-hydroxy-2-aryl-(hetaryl-)ethyl)-1-methylpteridine-2,4,7(1 H ,3 H ,8 H )-triones ( 3 ) and butyl 2-(7-aryl- (hetaryl-)-1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydrofuro[3,2- g ]pteridine-3(2 H )-yl)acetates ( 6 ) inhibited DHFR by 14.59–52.11 %, and were less active comparing to methotrexate. It was found that the introduction of aryl moiety with electron-accepting group, naphthyl substituent or electron-accepting heterocycle (furan, thiophene and benzofuran) caused an increase in the DHFR-inhibitory activity. Additionally, it was shown, that annulation of the furan cycle to the pteridine system was reasonable in the scope of new DHFR-inhibitors synthesis. Thereby it may be concluded that the calculated values of affinity are not reliable predictors for the DHFR-inhibiting activity of studied compound. However, the molecular docking study may be used for evaluation of the interactions between the studied inhibitor and active center of DHFR. Conclusions. The conducted primary in vitro screening revealed low or moderate DHFR-inhibiting activity of the synthesized compounds. The visualization of molecular docking showed that despite the structural similarity to methotrexate, the obtained compounds form different ligand-enzyme interactions. The calculated values of affinity cannot be used as predictors of DHFR-inhibiting activity because of the absence of correlation between the abovementioned indicators. The obtained compounds may be of interest for further studies aimed at the search for anti-inflammatory, anti-viral, hypoglycemic, hypotensive, anti-ische mic agents due to the expected low-toxicity associated with the slight DHFR-inhibiting activity.","PeriodicalId":9017,"journal":{"name":"Biopolymers & Cell","volume":"4 1","pages":"143-152"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81255141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design, synthesis and anticonvulsant activity of new Diacylthiosemicarbazides 新型二酰基硫代氨基脲的设计、合成及抗惊厥活性研究
Biopolymers & Cell Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.7124/BC.000A46
O. Kholodniak, V. Stavytskyi, M. S. Kazunin, N. Bukhtiyarova, G. Berest, I. Belenichev, S. Kovalenko, Олена Валеріївна Холодняк, Віктор Валерійович Ставицький, Максим Станіславович Казунін, Ніна Вікторівна Бухтіярова, Галина Григорівна Берест, Ігор Федорович Бєленічев, С.И. Коваленко
{"title":"Design, synthesis and anticonvulsant activity of new Diacylthiosemicarbazides","authors":"O. Kholodniak, V. Stavytskyi, M. S. Kazunin, N. Bukhtiyarova, G. Berest, I. Belenichev, S. Kovalenko, Олена Валеріївна Холодняк, Віктор Валерійович Ставицький, Максим Станіславович Казунін, Ніна Вікторівна Бухтіярова, Галина Григорівна Берест, Ігор Федорович Бєленічев, С.И. Коваленко","doi":"10.7124/BC.000A46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7124/BC.000A46","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. A targeted search for anticonvulsant agents among unknown diacylthiosemicarbazides with the analysis of the structure-activity relationship (SAR-analysis). Methods. Organic synthesis; molecular docking; spectral methods; pentylenetetrazole convulsions, statistical methods. Results. A strategy of search for new anticonvulsant agents among unknown diacylthiosemicarbazides has been developed. It included virtual-oriented screening towards [the] active centers of enzymes and sodium channels that underlie the mechanism of antiepileptic drugs activity. The synthesis of diacylthiosemicarbazides was carried out by the in situ method, namely, accomplishing the interaction of cycloalkanecarbonyl chlorides with ammonium isothiocyanate and the subsequent nucleophilic addition of cycloalkyl- (aralkyl-, aryl-, hetaryl-) carboxylic acid hydrazides. The peculiarities of the structure of the synthesized compounds were confirmed by spectral methods (LCMS and 1 H NMR spectra). Biological screening showed that diacylthiosemicarbazides ( 2 ) in the experimental model of pentylenet-erazole seizures in rats increased the latency period of seizures by 2.77–7.82 times, reduced the duration of tonic-clonic seizures by 1.23–5.59 minutes and prevented mortality by 30–60 %, relative to the control group of animals. It was shown that diacylthiosemicarbazides ( 2.6 , 2.15 , 2.22 , 2.18 ) with cyclopropane- or cyclopentanecarboxamide groups show the anticonvulsant activity that exceeds that of the reference drug Depakine or competes with it. Conclusions. A range of new diacylthiosemicarbazides were obtained and the primary screening of their anticonvulsant activity was performed, the SAR-analysis was provided, and the hit-compound was identified for further in-depth pharmacological studies.","PeriodicalId":9017,"journal":{"name":"Biopolymers & Cell","volume":"161 1","pages":"125-142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86457340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Identification and characterization of the sars-cov-2 lineage b.1.1.7 upon the new outbreak of the covid-19 in Ukraine in february 2021 2021年2月乌克兰新爆发covid-19时sars-cov-2谱系的鉴定和特征b.1.1.7
Biopolymers & Cell Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.7124/BC.000A52
V. Kashuba, N. Hryshchenko, G. Gerashchenko, N. Melnichuk, T. Marchishak, S. Chernushyn, L. Chernenko, V. K. Liashko, Z. Tkachuk, M. Tukalo
{"title":"Identification and characterization of the sars-cov-2 lineage b.1.1.7 upon the new outbreak of the covid-19 in Ukraine in february 2021","authors":"V. Kashuba, N. Hryshchenko, G. Gerashchenko, N. Melnichuk, T. Marchishak, S. Chernushyn, L. Chernenko, V. K. Liashko, Z. Tkachuk, M. Tukalo","doi":"10.7124/BC.000A52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7124/BC.000A52","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. To identify and characterize the SARS-CoV-2 variants, collected upon the new wave of COVID-19 outbreak in Ivano-Frankivs’k region of Ukraine, using the whole genome genotyping. Methods. The parallel whole genome sequencing was performed on the processed RNA, isolated from nasopharyngeal swabs of 19 patients, using an Ion GeneStudio S5 Plus System. Results. All the identified SARS-CoV-2 genotypes were referred to 20I/501Y.V1 clade, the variant VUI202012/01 GRY (the B.1.1.7 lineage). In the analyzed virus variants forty-seven various mutations were found. Besides the founder 20I/501Y.V1 missense mutations, several unique alterations were detected, including those in the S-and N-proteins of SARS-CoV-2, that might have clinical and epidemiological relevance. Conclusions. The current wave of the COVID-19 outbreak in Ukraine is associated not only with seasonal fluctuations in the virus transmission, but also with the emergence of more aggressive virulent variants, such as B.1.1.7, which basically displaced previous strains and affects the younger population.","PeriodicalId":9017,"journal":{"name":"Biopolymers & Cell","volume":"36 1","pages":"117-124"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80714820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
DNA loop organization in dorsal root ganglion neurons: effects of peripheral inflammation 背根神经节神经元DNA环组织:外周炎症的影响
Biopolymers & Cell Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.7124/BC.000A4F
K. Afanasieva, Dmytro E. Duzhyy, P. Belan, N. Voitenko, A. Sivolob
{"title":"DNA loop organization in dorsal root ganglion neurons: effects of peripheral inflammation","authors":"K. Afanasieva, Dmytro E. Duzhyy, P. Belan, N. Voitenko, A. Sivolob","doi":"10.7124/BC.000A4F","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7124/BC.000A4F","url":null,"abstract":". The loop domain organization of chromatin plays an important role in transcription regulation and is known to be dependent on the cell functional states. The aim of this work was to investigate the possible DNA loop reorganization in dorsal ganglion neurons upon inflammatory pain. Methods. We used single cell gel electrophoresis (the comet assay) to analyze the kinetics of the DNA loop migration from the nucleoids obtained from lysed neurons. Results. Independently of inflammation, the neurons are characterized by relatively low amount of DNA in the comet tails due to a low content of DNA in the loops, which may be resolved by the comet assay (up to ~400 kb). Upon inflammation the contour length of the loops essentially decreases, in parallel with a respective increase of DNA in relatively short (up to ~100 kb) loops. Conclusions. The reorganization of the DNA loops upon inflammation could be suggested to be accompanied by rather significant changes in the transcription regulation.","PeriodicalId":9017,"journal":{"name":"Biopolymers & Cell","volume":"37 1","pages":"89-104"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86999729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The impact of cryopreservation with polyvinyl alcohol on the survival and functional activity of rat testis interstitial cells 聚乙烯醇低温保存对大鼠睾丸间质细胞存活及功能活性的影响
Biopolymers & Cell Pub Date : 2021-02-26 DOI: 10.7124/BC.000A48
O. Pakhomov, O. S. Sidorenko
{"title":"The impact of cryopreservation with polyvinyl alcohol on the survival and functional activity of rat testis interstitial cells","authors":"O. Pakhomov, O. S. Sidorenko","doi":"10.7124/BC.000A48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7124/BC.000A48","url":null,"abstract":"© 2021 O. V. Pakhomov et al.; Published by the Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics, NAS of Ukraine on behalf of Biopolymers and Cell. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited UDC 57.086:678.743.3:612.43/47","PeriodicalId":9017,"journal":{"name":"Biopolymers & Cell","volume":"5 1","pages":"14-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80646288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PH domain of BCR provides colocalization of full-length BCR with centrosome together with cortactin to facilitate actin-organizing function BCR的PH结构域提供全长BCR与中心体的共定位和接触,以促进动作蛋白的组织功能
Biopolymers & Cell Pub Date : 2021-02-26 DOI: 10.7124/BC.000A47
D. S. Gurianov, S. V. Antonenko, G. Telegeev
{"title":"PH domain of BCR provides colocalization of full-length BCR with centrosome together with cortactin to facilitate actin-organizing function","authors":"D. S. Gurianov, S. V. Antonenko, G. Telegeev","doi":"10.7124/BC.000A47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7124/BC.000A47","url":null,"abstract":"© 2021 D. S. Gurianov et al.; Published by the Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics, NAS of Ukraine on behalf of Biopolymers and Cell. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited UDC 577","PeriodicalId":9017,"journal":{"name":"Biopolymers & Cell","volume":"86 1","pages":"3-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91310160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthesis and diuretic activity of novel 5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiol derivatives 新型5-氨基-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-硫醇衍生物的合成及利尿活性研究
Biopolymers & Cell Pub Date : 2021-02-26 DOI: 10.7124/BC.000A4A
I. Drapak, B. Zimenkovsky, M. Slabyy, S. Holota, L. Perekhoda, R. Yaremkevych, I. Nektegayev
{"title":"Synthesis and diuretic activity of novel 5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiol derivatives","authors":"I. Drapak, B. Zimenkovsky, M. Slabyy, S. Holota, L. Perekhoda, R. Yaremkevych, I. Nektegayev","doi":"10.7124/BC.000A4A","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7124/BC.000A4A","url":null,"abstract":"© 2021 I. V. Drapak et al.; Published by the Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics, NAS of Ukraine on behalf of Biopolymers and Cell. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited UDC: 615.254:547.784","PeriodicalId":9017,"journal":{"name":"Biopolymers & Cell","volume":"60 1","pages":"33-45"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80549825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Protein aggregates carry non-genetic memory in bacteria after stresses 细菌在受到压力后,蛋白质聚集体携带非遗传记忆
Biopolymers & Cell Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.7124/BC.000A3F
O. Kukharenko, Vitaliia Terzova, G. Zubova
{"title":"Protein aggregates carry non-genetic memory in bacteria after stresses","authors":"O. Kukharenko, Vitaliia Terzova, G. Zubova","doi":"10.7124/BC.000A3F","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7124/BC.000A3F","url":null,"abstract":"© 2020 O. Ye. Kukharenko et al.; Published by the Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics, NAS of Ukraine on behalf of Biopolymers and Cell. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited UDC 577","PeriodicalId":9017,"journal":{"name":"Biopolymers & Cell","volume":"70 1","pages":"409-422"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74394709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Fluorescent conjugates of D-glucosamine with 3-thiazolylcoumarins: synthesis, characterization and potential use as cell imaging agents d -氨基葡萄糖与3-噻唑基香豆素的荧光偶联物:合成、表征及其作为细胞显像剂的潜在用途
Biopolymers & Cell Pub Date : 2020-10-30 DOI: 10.7124/bc.000a39
Ia. B. Kuziv, O. Novosylna, I. Dubey
{"title":"Fluorescent conjugates of D-glucosamine with 3-thiazolylcoumarins: synthesis, characterization and potential use as cell imaging agents","authors":"Ia. B. Kuziv, O. Novosylna, I. Dubey","doi":"10.7124/bc.000a39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7124/bc.000a39","url":null,"abstract":"© 2020 Ia. B. Kuziv et al.; Published by the Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics, NAS of Ukraine on behalf of Biopolymers and Cell. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited Bioorganic Chemistry ISSN 0233-7657 Biopolymers and Cell. 2020. Vol. 36. N 5. P 358–370 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7124/bc.000A39","PeriodicalId":9017,"journal":{"name":"Biopolymers & Cell","volume":"55 1","pages":"358-370"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73460606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
4-Alkyl-1-(2-fluorobenzoyl)thiosemicarbazides and products of their de-hydrocyclization as compounds with potential anticonvulsant activity 具有潜在抗惊厥活性的4-烷基-1-(2-氟苯甲酰基)硫代氨基脲及其脱氢产物
Biopolymers & Cell Pub Date : 2020-10-30 DOI: 10.7124/bc.000a3b
I. Czyżewska, E. Kuśmierz, M. Wujec
{"title":"4-Alkyl-1-(2-fluorobenzoyl)thiosemicarbazides and products of their de-hydrocyclization as compounds with potential anticonvulsant activity","authors":"I. Czyżewska, E. Kuśmierz, M. Wujec","doi":"10.7124/bc.000a3b","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7124/bc.000a3b","url":null,"abstract":"© 2020 I. Czyżewska et al.; Published by the Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics, NAS of Ukraine on behalf of Biopolymers and Cell. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited ISSN 0233-7657 Biopolymers and Cell. 2020. Vol. 36. N 5. P 371–380 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7124/bc.000A3B","PeriodicalId":9017,"journal":{"name":"Biopolymers & Cell","volume":"8 1","pages":"371-380"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74454150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信