ISRN veterinary science最新文献_第5页

Imaging evaluation of dogs and cats with Dysphagia. 猫狗吞咽困难的影像学评价。

ISRN veterinary science Pub Date : 2012-10-31 Print Date: 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.5402/2012/238505

Rachel E Pollard

引用次数: 29

A review of equine laparoscopy. 马腹腔镜检查综述。

ISRN veterinary science Pub Date : 2012-10-24 Print Date: 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.5402/2012/492650

Dean A Hendrickson

引用次数: 30

A Two-Years' Survey on the Prevalence of Tuberculosis Caused by Mycobacterium caprae in Red Deer (Cervus elaphus) in the Tyrol, Austria. 奥地利蒂罗尔地区赤鹿(Cervus elaphus)结核分枝杆菌2年流行情况调查。

ISRN veterinary science Pub Date : 2012-10-22 Print Date: 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.5402/2012/245138

Karl Schoepf, Wolfgang M Prodinger, Walter Glawischnig, Erwin Hofer, Sandra Revilla-Fernandez, Johannes Hofrichter, Johannes Fritz, Josef Köfer, Friedrich Schmoll

{"title":"A Two-Years' Survey on the Prevalence of Tuberculosis Caused by Mycobacterium caprae in Red Deer (Cervus elaphus) in the Tyrol, Austria.","authors":"Karl Schoepf, Wolfgang M Prodinger, Walter Glawischnig, Erwin Hofer, Sandra Revilla-Fernandez, Johannes Hofrichter, Johannes Fritz, Josef Köfer, Friedrich Schmoll","doi":"10.5402/2012/245138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5402/2012/245138","url":null,"abstract":"A survey of 143 hunter-harvested red deer for tuberculosis was conducted in an Alpine area in Western Austria over two subsequent years. There, single tuberculosis cases caused by Mycobacterium caprae had been detected in cattle and red deer over the preceding decade. The area under investigation covered approximately 500 km2, divided into five different hunting plots. Lymph nodes of red deer were examined grossly and microscopically for typical tuberculosis-like lesions and additionally by microbiological culturing. Executing a detailed hunting plan, nine M. caprae isolates were obtained. Six out of nine originated from one single hunting plot with the highest estimated prevalence of tuberculosis, that is, 23.1%. All isolates were genotyped by mycobacterial interspersed repetitive unit—variable number of tandem repeat (MIRU-VNTR) typing of 24 standard loci plus VNTR 1982. All nine isolates belonged to a single cluster termed “Lechtal” which had been found in cattle and red deer in the region, demonstrating a remarkable dominance and stability over ten years. This is the first report on a systematic prospective study investigating the prevalence and strain variability of M. caprae infection in red deer in Austria and in the Alpine countries.","PeriodicalId":89682,"journal":{"name":"ISRN veterinary science","volume":"2012 ","pages":"245138"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5402/2012/245138","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"31595091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 46

Fungi and Mycotoxins from Pre- and Poststorage Brewer's Grain Intended for Bovine Intensive Rearing. 牛集约化饲养用啤酒谷物储藏前后的真菌和真菌毒素。

ISRN veterinary science Pub Date : 2012-10-15 Print Date: 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.5402/2012/396590

L A M Keller, C M Pereyra, L R Cavaglieri, A M Dalcero, C A R Rosa

引用次数: 7

Comparison of Measurements of 12 Analytes in Equine Blood Samples Using the In-Practice Falcor 350 and the Reference KoneLab 30i Analysers. 使用实用Falcor 350和参考KoneLab 30i分析仪对马血液样品中12种分析物测量的比较

ISRN veterinary science Pub Date : 2012-09-27 Print Date: 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.5402/2012/475419

K Papasouliotis, K V Tennant, S Dodkin, J Mason

{"title":"Comparison of Measurements of 12 Analytes in Equine Blood Samples Using the In-Practice Falcor 350 and the Reference KoneLab 30i Analysers.","authors":"K Papasouliotis, K V Tennant, S Dodkin, J Mason","doi":"10.5402/2012/475419","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5402/2012/475419","url":null,"abstract":"Falcor 350 is a wet-reagent biochemistry analyser that is available for in-house use. The aim of this study was to compare the results produced by this analyser with those obtained by the KoneLab 30i that served as the reference instrument. Blood samples from 60 clinical cases were analysed for urea, creatinine, total proteins, albumin, creatine kinase, aspartate aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, total bilirubin, total calcium, phosphate, sodium, and potassium using both instruments. Good to excellent correlations (r s value) value) were identified for creatinine (0.88), total proteins (0.92), albumin (0.93), creatine kinase (0.98), aspartate aminotransferase (0.98), alkaline phosphatase (0.94), total bilirubin (0.98), phosphate (0.95), and potassium (0.97). The correlations for total calcium (0.71), sodium (0.68), and urea (0.64) were fair. For albumin, aspartate aminotransferase, creatine kinase, phosphate, potassium, total bilirubin, creatinine, and total proteins, the two instruments produce values that are closely related to each other and are sufficiently similar to allow them to be used interchangeably without the need for additional correction factor computations. Because of differences in the methodologies, the Falcor results for alkaline phosphatase, total calcium, and sodium cannot be used interchangeably and should be interpreted using reference intervals established from the Falcor analyser.","PeriodicalId":89682,"journal":{"name":"ISRN veterinary science","volume":"2012 ","pages":"475419"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5402/2012/475419","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"31595994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Integrative control of energy balance and reproduction in females. 能量平衡与雌性生殖的综合控制。

ISRN veterinary science Pub Date : 2012-09-26 Print Date: 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.5402/2012/121389

R M Garcia-Garcia

引用次数: 48

Seroprevalence of fowl pox antibody in indigenous chickens in jos north and South council areas of plateau state, Nigeria: implication for vector vaccine. 尼日利亚高原州乔斯北部和南部理事会地区土鸡禽痘抗体血清流行率:对媒介疫苗的影响。

ISRN veterinary science Pub Date : 2012-09-25 Print Date: 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.5402/2012/154971

Meseko Clement Adebajo, Shittu Ismail Ademola, Akinyede Oluwaseun

{"title":"Seroprevalence of fowl pox antibody in indigenous chickens in jos north and South council areas of plateau state, Nigeria: implication for vector vaccine.","authors":"Meseko Clement Adebajo, Shittu Ismail Ademola, Akinyede Oluwaseun","doi":"10.5402/2012/154971","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5402/2012/154971","url":null,"abstract":"Fowl pox is a viral disease of domestic and wild birds. The large size of the genome makes it a useful vector for recombinant DNA technology. Although the disease has been described in both commercial and indigenous chickens in Nigeria, data are limited on seroprevalence in free range chickens. Such data are, however, important in the design and implementation of fowl pox virus vector vaccine. We surveyed current antibody status to fowl pox virus in free range chickens by testing 229 sera collected from 10 villages in Jos North and Jos South LGA of Plateau State Nigeria. Sera were analyzed by AGID against standard fowl pox antigen. Fifty-two of the 229 (23%) tested sera were positive for fowl pox virus antibody, and the log titre in all positive specimen was >2. Thirty (21%) and twenty-two (27%) of the samples from Jos South and Jos North, respectively, tested positive. This was, however, not statistically significant (P = 0.30). Generally the study showed a significant level of antibody to fowl pox virus in the study area. This observation may hinder effective use of fowl pox vectored viral vaccine. Fowl pox control is recommended to reduce natural burden of the disease.","PeriodicalId":89682,"journal":{"name":"ISRN veterinary science","volume":"2012 ","pages":"154971"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5402/2012/154971","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"31595088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 28

Effect of feed restriction and realimentation with monensin supplementation on placental structure and ultrastructure in anglo-nubian goats. 饲限和添加莫能菌素对盎格鲁-努比亚山羊胎盘结构和超微结构的影响。

ISRN veterinary science Pub Date : 2012-09-10 Print Date: 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.5402/2012/490530

A L Cristofolini, M P Turiello, E G Sanchis, G Cufré, C I Merkis

{"title":"Effect of feed restriction and realimentation with monensin supplementation on placental structure and ultrastructure in anglo-nubian goats.","authors":"A L Cristofolini, M P Turiello, E G Sanchis, G Cufré, C I Merkis","doi":"10.5402/2012/490530","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5402/2012/490530","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of feed restriction followed by a realimentation with monensin supplementation on morphological, ultrastructural, and apoptotic characteristics in the term placenta of Anglo-Nubian does. Treatments were a control group (C = 5), a group fed at 0.70 of that consumed by controls (R = 7), and the same as R with monensin (M = 7). After parturition, 27 placentas were gathered, C: 7, M: 10, and R: 10. No differences were detected between treatments in relation to morphological and ultrastructural analysis. The greatest values of binucleate cells were detected in placentas from R, and it could be due to the need to compensate and satisfy nutritional differences of restriction. We detected the highest apoptotic index in R as a consequence of nutritional treatment. We describe for the first time the structural and ultrastructural morphology and remodeling by apoptosis of Anglo-Nubian placenta at term of goats subjected to nutritional restriction during peripubertal period and the use of monensin as a growth promoter.","PeriodicalId":89682,"journal":{"name":"ISRN veterinary science","volume":"2012 ","pages":"490530"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5402/2012/490530","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"31595995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Extracellular Proteins of Mycoplasma synoviae. 滑膜支原体的细胞外蛋白。

ISRN veterinary science Pub Date : 2012-09-06 Print Date: 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.5402/2012/802308

Manuel Sebastián Rebollo Couto, Catia Silene Klein, Daiane Voss-Rech, Hernán Terenzi

引用次数: 14

Plasma disposition of conventional and long-acting moxifloxacin in sheep after intravenous administration. 绵羊静脉给药后常规和长效莫西沙星的血浆分布。

ISRN veterinary science Pub Date : 2012-08-29 Print Date: 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.5402/2012/951306

C M Modi, S K Mody, F D Modi, H B Patel

{"title":"Plasma disposition of conventional and long-acting moxifloxacin in sheep after intravenous administration.","authors":"C M Modi, S K Mody, F D Modi, H B Patel","doi":"10.5402/2012/951306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5402/2012/951306","url":null,"abstract":"This study describes disposition of long-acting moxifloxacin and conventional formulations of moxifloxacin in sheep after intravenous administration in five male sheep. Long acting moxifloxacin solution (10% moxifloxacin in solution with L-arginine, N-butyl alcohol, and benzyl alcohol) and conventional moxifloxacin (10%) were injected in jugular vein. Blood samples were collected from contralateral jugular vein in test tubes containing 30-50 IU heparin (anticoagulant) periodically from 0.083 to 72 h of drug administration. Drug concentrations in plasma were determined using High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) with fluorescence detector. The mobile phase consisted of a mixture of buffer (10 gm of tetrabutyl ammonium hydrogen sulphate per liter-deionised water) and acetonitrile (80 : 20). The buffer was 0.067M of disodium hydrogen phosphate with pH of 7.5. The flow rate was 1 mL·min(-1) at ambient temperature. The effluent was monitored at 296 nm excitation and 504 nm emissions wavelength. HPLC with fluorescence detector method for plasma moxifloxacin assay was standardized with specific modification for plasma of sheep in the present study. After single-dose intravenous administration of long acting moxifloxacin the plasma concentration of 0.016 ± 0.001 μ g·mL(-1) was maintained for up to 72 h. Conventional formulation of moxifloxacin remained in body for up to 24 h of drug administration with the level of 0.015 ± 0.005 μ g·mL(-1).","PeriodicalId":89682,"journal":{"name":"ISRN veterinary science","volume":"2012 ","pages":"951306"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5402/2012/951306","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"31482826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2