Journal of prenatal medicine最新文献

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Rare association of fetal posterior urethral valve with ureteric stricture. 胎儿后尿道瓣膜与输尿管狭窄的罕见关联。
Journal of prenatal medicine Pub Date : 2012-01-01
Mandakini Pradhan, Neeta Singh, Asha Kumari Singh, Neeraj Kumari
{"title":"Rare association of fetal posterior urethral valve with ureteric stricture.","authors":"Mandakini Pradhan,&nbsp;Neeta Singh,&nbsp;Asha Kumari Singh,&nbsp;Neeraj Kumari","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Amongst the various causes of obstructive uropathies, pelviureteric junction obstruction, bilateral ureterovesical junction obstruction and vesicoureteral reflux are common. The association of posterior urethral valve and ureteric stricture has not been reported so far.</p><p><strong>Case: </strong>We report a rare case of fetal obstructive uropathy presenting as combination of ureteric stricture with posterior urethral valve and its consequences like cystic dysplastic kidneys and urinoma.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Combination of urinary malformation may be due to basic primary pathology and its secondary consequence at a distant site.</p>","PeriodicalId":89592,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prenatal medicine","volume":"6 1","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3414242/pdf/prenatal-06-01.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30844420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Conjoined twins: what ultrasound may add to management. 连体双胞胎:超声对管理有何帮助?
Journal of prenatal medicine Pub Date : 2012-01-01
Fabrice Cuillier, Kathleen Comalli Dillon, Frantisek Grochal, Jean Michel Scemama, Thierry Gervais, Albana Cerekja, Juan Piazze
{"title":"Conjoined twins: what ultrasound may add to management.","authors":"Fabrice Cuillier,&nbsp;Kathleen Comalli Dillon,&nbsp;Frantisek Grochal,&nbsp;Jean Michel Scemama,&nbsp;Thierry Gervais,&nbsp;Albana Cerekja,&nbsp;Juan Piazze","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Conjoined twins occur in approximately 0.2:10,000 births; the obstetrician and sonographer only rarely examine them. In Western countries, discovery of conjoined twins is often made by the end of the first trimester; however, in the third world, conjoined twins are often discovered only at birth.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate how ultrasound techniques, when possibly available, may improve management and counseling when conjoined twins are confirmed.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>The authors report two different cases of union of two equal twins with sole umbilical cord.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The two cases presented with non contributive medical history and no prior teratogen exposure and an unfavorable prognosis. Early discovery of viable conjoined twins permits assessment of the best route of delivery and a planning for serial sonography and fast MRI to plan eventual separation surgery or fetus after-birth surviving possibilities.</p>","PeriodicalId":89592,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prenatal medicine","volume":"6 1","pages":"4-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3414243/pdf/prenatal-06-04.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30844421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Complete Pentalogy of Cantrell with craniorachischisis: a case report. 完全性Cantrell五联症合并颅骨骨折1例。
Journal of prenatal medicine Pub Date : 2012-01-01
Prajnya Ranganath, Mandakini Pradhan
{"title":"Complete Pentalogy of Cantrell with craniorachischisis: a case report.","authors":"Prajnya Ranganath,&nbsp;Mandakini Pradhan","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Pentalogy of Cantrell is a rare malformation syndrome consisting of a specific combination of ventral midline defects, uncommonly found to be associated with other anomalies.</p><p><strong>Case: </strong>We report a case of complete Pentalogy of Cantrell with craniorachischisis diagnosed in-utero at 19 weeks of gestation through antenatal ultrasonography. Fetal autopsy following termination of the pregnancy confirmed the presence of the sonographically detected malformations and also revealed associated transposition of great vessels (TGV) in the fetus.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Co-occurrence of such ventral and dorsal midline defects suggests the possibility that common genetic and environmental factors influence the early stages of development of the ventral as well as dorsal embryonic midline.</p>","PeriodicalId":89592,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prenatal medicine","volume":"6 1","pages":"10-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3414245/pdf/prenatal-06-10.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30844356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Elevated maternal serum α-fetoprotein level in a fetus with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome in the second trimester of pregnancy. 妊娠中期贝克威氏综合征胎儿血清α-胎蛋白水平升高
Journal of prenatal medicine Pub Date : 2012-01-01
Paolo Guanciali-Franchi, Luisa Di Luzio, Irene Iezzi, Claudio Celentano, Barbara Matarrelli, Marco Liberati, Giandomenico Palka
{"title":"Elevated maternal serum α-fetoprotein level in a fetus with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome in the second trimester of pregnancy.","authors":"Paolo Guanciali-Franchi,&nbsp;Luisa Di Luzio,&nbsp;Irene Iezzi,&nbsp;Claudio Celentano,&nbsp;Barbara Matarrelli,&nbsp;Marco Liberati,&nbsp;Giandomenico Palka","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) is a rare disorder characterized by macrosomia, macroglossia, visceromegaly, and omphalocele and an increased risk of growing tumors. Prenatal and postnatal high levels of serum alpha-fetoprotein are associated with several diseases and neoplasms including hepatoblastomas and other hepatic tumors. The diagnosis of BWS is usually made in the postnatal period on the basis of physical exam features and hypermethylation of the H19 gene.</p><p><strong>Case: </strong>A 30-year-old woman gravida 3, para 2, underwent maternal serum screening at 15 weeks' gestation. The screening was negative for Down's syn drome (risk 1/6085), but positive for NTDs. Further ultrasound examination at 20 and 30 weeks' evidenced a fetal overgrowth and a 3-D scan at 33 weeks' gestation presented a protruding tongue, and a fixed opened mouth caused by macroglossia.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>BWS was suspected on the basis of clinical features, and molecular analysis of critical region 11p15.5 revealing the hypermethylation of H19 gene supported the diagnosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":89592,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prenatal medicine","volume":"6 1","pages":"7-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3414244/pdf/prenatal-06-07.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30844355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Platelets in pregnancy. 妊娠期的血小板。
Journal of prenatal medicine Pub Date : 2011-10-01
Piazze Juan, Gioia Stefano, Spagnuolo Antonella, Cerekja Albana
{"title":"Platelets in pregnancy.","authors":"Piazze Juan,&nbsp;Gioia Stefano,&nbsp;Spagnuolo Antonella,&nbsp;Cerekja Albana","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>As stated in this review, platelets functions and their important role in coagulabity in pregnancy must be well understood, not only in thrombosis related complications in pregnancy (i.e., hypertension, diabetes, thrombophilia).Clinical findings suggest that a periodical monitoring of haematological markers such as MPV and coagulation markers may be associated to Doppler velocimetry, keeping in mind also that the incidence of complications is increased in women who have heritable platelet function disorders.</p>","PeriodicalId":89592,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prenatal medicine","volume":"5 4","pages":"90-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3399052/pdf/prenatal-5-90-92.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30844418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thrombophilia and damage of kidney during pregnancy. 妊娠期血栓形成及肾脏损害。
Journal of prenatal medicine Pub Date : 2011-10-01
Larciprete Giovanni, Liumbruno Giancarlo Maria, Rongioletti Mauro, Montagnoli Carlotta, Rossi Federica, Papa Fabrizio, Jarvis Sheba, Di Pierro Giuseppe, Bompiani Alessandro, Cirese Elio, Valensise Herbert
{"title":"Thrombophilia and damage of kidney during pregnancy.","authors":"Larciprete Giovanni,&nbsp;Liumbruno Giancarlo Maria,&nbsp;Rongioletti Mauro,&nbsp;Montagnoli Carlotta,&nbsp;Rossi Federica,&nbsp;Papa Fabrizio,&nbsp;Jarvis Sheba,&nbsp;Di Pierro Giuseppe,&nbsp;Bompiani Alessandro,&nbsp;Cirese Elio,&nbsp;Valensise Herbert","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>It's known that heritable thrombophilias are a risk factor for the development of obstetrics complications associated to inadequate uterine-placental circulation, as pre-eclampsia/eclampsia, HELLP syndrome, placental abruption and intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), however it was never investigated the role that they could have in the renal failure associated to such conditions. The purpose of this study is to evaluate if thrombophilia itself that predispose to a possible renal damage or if its occurrence determines a more severe involvement of the kidneys in the course of these obstetric pathologies.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In the study were enrolled 301 pregnant women, who carried a thrombophilic state, 125 of whom (B group) has had an obstetric complication. In all the women the renal function was assessed taking into consideration proteinuria, creatininaemia and hypalbuminaemia.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the three parameters which have been considered as evidence of a severe renal involvement the hypalbuminaemia appears statistically significant compared to the controls. Even creatinaemia is significantly increased in pregnant women with an Anthithrombin deficiency, and increased levels are detected in women with Factor V Leiden.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In obstetric complications associated to thrombophilic state could be a more severe involvement of the kidney.</p>","PeriodicalId":89592,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prenatal medicine","volume":"5 4","pages":"78-82"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3399050/pdf/prenatal-5-78-82.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30844416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prenatal diagnosis of fetal aneuploidies using QF-PCR: the egyptian study. 胎儿非整倍体的产前诊断使用QF-PCR:埃及的研究。
Journal of prenatal medicine Pub Date : 2011-10-01
Shereen H Atef, Sawsan S Hafez, Nermein H Mahmoud, Sanaa M Helmy
{"title":"Prenatal diagnosis of fetal aneuploidies using QF-PCR: the egyptian study.","authors":"Shereen H Atef,&nbsp;Sawsan S Hafez,&nbsp;Nermein H Mahmoud,&nbsp;Sanaa M Helmy","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The most common chromosomal abnormalities identified at birth are aneuploidies of chromosome 21, 18, 13, X and Y. Prenatal diagnosis of fetal aneuploidies is routinely done by traditional cytogenetic culture; a major drawback of this technique is the long period of time required to reach a diagnosis. In this study we evaluated the QF-PCR as a rapid technique for prenatal diagnosis of common aneuploidies.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>THIS WORK WAS CARRIED OUT ON SIXTY AMNIOTIC FLUID SAMPLES TAKEN FROM PATIENTS WITH ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING INDICATIONS: advanced maternal age (3 case), abnormal biochemical markers (6 cases), abnormal ultrasound (12 cases) or previous history of abnormal child (39 cases). Each sample was tested by QF-PCR and traditional cytogenetic. Aneuploidy screenings were performed amplifying four STRs on chromosomes 21, 18, 13, two pseudoautosomal, one X linked, as well as the AMXY and SRY. Markers were distributed in two multiplex QFPCR assays (S1 and S2) in order to reduce the risk of sample mishandling.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>All the QF-PCR results were successful, while there were two culture failures, only one of them was repeated. No discrepancy was seen between the results of both techniques. Fifty six samples showed normal patterns, three samples showed trisomy 21, successfully detected by both techniques and one sample showed normal pattern by QF-PCR but could not be compared to the cytogenetic due to culture failure, the pregnancy outcome of this case was a normal baby.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our study concluded that QF-PCR is a reliable technique for prenatal diagnosis of the common chromosomal aneuploidies. It has the advantages over the cytogenetic culture of being faster with the results appearing within 24-48 hours, simpler, doesn't need a highly qualified staff, less prone to failure and more cost effective.</p>","PeriodicalId":89592,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prenatal medicine","volume":"5 4","pages":"83-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3399051/pdf/prenatal-5-83-89.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30844417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Resection of giant liver hemangioma in a pregnant woman with coagulopathy: Case report and literature review. 妊娠合并凝血功能障碍的巨大肝血管瘤切除1例报告并文献复习。
Journal of prenatal medicine Pub Date : 2011-10-01
Yasuhiko Ebina, Ryoichi Hazama, Masashi Nishimoto, Kenji Tanimura, Yoshiya Miyahara, Mayumi Morizane, Koji Nakabayashi, Takumi Fukumoto, Yonson Ku, Hideto Yamada
{"title":"Resection of giant liver hemangioma in a pregnant woman with coagulopathy: Case report and literature review.","authors":"Yasuhiko Ebina,&nbsp;Ryoichi Hazama,&nbsp;Masashi Nishimoto,&nbsp;Kenji Tanimura,&nbsp;Yoshiya Miyahara,&nbsp;Mayumi Morizane,&nbsp;Koji Nakabayashi,&nbsp;Takumi Fukumoto,&nbsp;Yonson Ku,&nbsp;Hideto Yamada","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Hemangioma is a common benign tumor in the liver and usually asymptomatic. Scanty evidence concerning treatment modality of symptomatic hemangioma during pregnancy exists.</p><p><strong>Case: </strong>A 35 year-old woman with giant hepatic cavernous hemangioma developed consumption coagulopathy due to the enlarged tumor, and underwent danaparoid therapy from 5 weeks of gestation (GW). Magnetic resonance image revealed giant hemangioma with 20 cm in diameter in the right lobe of the liver. A surgical operation of liver resection was successfully performed at 16 GW. Thereafter, the coagulopathy disappeared. She delivered a healthy male infant at 36 GW.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This is the first case report of surgical resection therapy for giant liver hemangioma during pregnancy.</p>","PeriodicalId":89592,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prenatal medicine","volume":"5 4","pages":"93-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3399053/pdf/prenatal-5-93-96.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30844419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fetal cardiac function during the first trimester of pregnancy. 妊娠前三个月胎儿的心脏功能。
Journal of prenatal medicine Pub Date : 2011-07-01
Oriana Valenti, Fosca A F Di Prima, Eliana Renda, Marianna Faraci, Entela Hyseni, Roberta De Domenico, Santo Monte, Elsa Giorgio
{"title":"Fetal cardiac function during the first trimester of pregnancy.","authors":"Oriana Valenti,&nbsp;Fosca A F Di Prima,&nbsp;Eliana Renda,&nbsp;Marianna Faraci,&nbsp;Entela Hyseni,&nbsp;Roberta De Domenico,&nbsp;Santo Monte,&nbsp;Elsa Giorgio","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Chromosomally normal first trimester fetuses with an increased nuchal translucency measurement have an elevated risk of congenital heart defect (CHD). so there is an increased demand for imaging the fetal heart during the first and early second trimesters of pregnancy.Echocardiographic and anatomical correlations in firsttrimester fetuses show that by 11 weeks' gestation, the position of the fetal heart within the chest is similar to that in later gestation, and the spatial relation of the great arteries and their relative sizes are similar to those on second-trimester scans by 12 weeks' gestation.In the first trimester during the heart analysis it's possible value: anatomic structure (size, rate), hemodynamic development through analysis of these waveforms and flow patterns (inflow and outflow waveforms of the diastolic filling and the systolic ejection) and modification during the first trimester.</p>","PeriodicalId":89592,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prenatal medicine","volume":"5 3","pages":"59-62"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3279166/pdf/prenatal-05-0059.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30521017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Treatment of gestational diabetes: oral hypoglycemic agents or insulin? 妊娠期糖尿病的治疗:口服降糖药还是胰岛素?
Journal of prenatal medicine Pub Date : 2011-07-01
Marianna Faraci, Fosca A F Di Prima, Oriana Valenti, Entela Hyseni, Santo Monte, Elsa Giorgio, Roberta De Domenico
{"title":"Treatment of gestational diabetes: oral hypoglycemic agents or insulin?","authors":"Marianna Faraci,&nbsp;Fosca A F Di Prima,&nbsp;Oriana Valenti,&nbsp;Entela Hyseni,&nbsp;Santo Monte,&nbsp;Elsa Giorgio,&nbsp;Roberta De Domenico","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Our report aims to verify whether perinatal maternal glycemic control in gestational diabetes can only be achieved with insulin or with oral hypoglycaemic agents. Then we want to evaluate the efficacy and safety of oral hypoglycemic agents in the treatment of gestational diabetes and then to compare these results with those associated with the use of insulin.</p>","PeriodicalId":89592,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prenatal medicine","volume":"5 3","pages":"63-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3279167/pdf/prenatal-05-0063.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30521018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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