{"title":"Evaluating the Impact of Trees on Residential Thermal Conditions in Los Angeles Using Community Science","authors":"Edith Guzman","doi":"10.15365/cate.2023.160208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15365/cate.2023.160208","url":null,"abstract":"As the planet warms, heat-vulnerable communities in cities face increased heat-related risks including lost productivity, reduced learning outcomes, illness, and death. Despite the growing threat of heat, effective approaches to alleviate urban heat are available. Tree planting has received investment in a growing number of cities around the world, but there are significant gaps in our understanding of the cooling potential of trees in the urban context, particularly the impacts on indoor spaces where urban dwellers spend most of their time. Our study engaged community scientists in Los Angeles County, USA to collect data on the impacts of trees on indoor and outdoor thermal conditions in residential sites. Participants created a thermal sensor network that contributed continuous readings for the study period. We mimicked an experimental research design using a difference-in-differences approach where “treehouses” with more trees and “non-treehouses” with fewer trees were compared on hot days (>90°F or 32°C) and non-hot days. We found that on hot days indoor temperatures in treehouses warm less than in non-treehouses, but that trees provide relatively less benefit at night. We also found that exposure to extreme heat reaches dangerous levels in older residences without trees or air conditioning. underscoring the need for swift action to cool heat-vulnerable communities.","PeriodicalId":89339,"journal":{"name":"Cities and the environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47937875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Commentary on Producing Environmental Information from Stakeholder Engagement","authors":"Josh Rosa","doi":"10.15365/cate.2023.160106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15365/cate.2023.160106","url":null,"abstract":"This article provides practice-informed advice, guided by and responsive to theory, for policymakers who seek to improve their environmental policies by generating their own informational value from their interactions with stakeholders. First, the article explains a self-reinforcing opaqueness of conventional environmental policymaking and how this opaqueness disproportionately and cumulatively impacts underrepresented communities. Drawing from the literature of social ecology, political economy, and political methodology, the article adumbrates opaqueness’ contributions to environmental injustice and identifies potential benefits of a more informative approach to stakeholder engagement. Next, the article explains specific methods that policymakers can use to convert stakeholder input into greater awareness of the costs, benefits, risks, and tradeoffs presented by a given environmental policymaking. By conducting stakeholder engagement as an interactive and investigative pursuit, oriented toward underrepresented constituencies as well as policymakers’ own problem statement, policymakers can better inform their policies while also improving relationships with the parties those policies affect.","PeriodicalId":89339,"journal":{"name":"Cities and the environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42649136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fifteen Years of Fragmentation and Land Cover Change in India�s Ten Largest Cities � A Google Earth Engine Analysis","authors":"Shivani Agarwal, Preeti Rao, H. Nagendra","doi":"10.15365/cate.2023.160202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15365/cate.2023.160202","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":89339,"journal":{"name":"Cities and the environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45669291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. Warren, R. Ryan, Brenda K. Bushouse, K. Harper, K. Stinson
{"title":"Sustaining Urban Forests in Post-Industrial Cities: Place Attachment, Ecology, and Stewardship Potential","authors":"P. Warren, R. Ryan, Brenda K. Bushouse, K. Harper, K. Stinson","doi":"10.15365/cate.2023.160204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15365/cate.2023.160204","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":89339,"journal":{"name":"Cities and the environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44585522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sintha Prima Widowati Gunawan, T. Machimura, T. Matsui, Xiangyun Shi, Chihiro Haga
{"title":"Land Change Modeler For Evaluating Urbanization Driven By Universities In The Periurban Area Of Yogyakarta City, Indonesia","authors":"Sintha Prima Widowati Gunawan, T. Machimura, T. Matsui, Xiangyun Shi, Chihiro Haga","doi":"10.15365/cate.2023.160205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15365/cate.2023.160205","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":89339,"journal":{"name":"Cities and the environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45990307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Relationship Between Pedestrian Activity and Avian Body Condition During Fall Migration","authors":"Laura Marsh, David A. Aborn","doi":"10.15365/cate.2023.160203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15365/cate.2023.160203","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":89339,"journal":{"name":"Cities and the environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49502026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of Water Application Rates and Sawdust Biochar on the Physicochemical Properties of Soil and Performance of Five Tree Species Used in Urban Landscaping in Ondo, Nigeria","authors":"A. A. Ogunwole, S. Agele, Oluyemisi Ogunwole","doi":"10.15365/cate.2023.160207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15365/cate.2023.160207","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":89339,"journal":{"name":"Cities and the environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44733066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Community Garden as a Context for Civic Ecology: A Multidisciplinary Project in Restoration and Environmental Education","authors":"Mary Leou, Tania Goicoechea, Bethany Kogut","doi":"10.15365/cate.2023.160201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15365/cate.2023.160201","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":89339,"journal":{"name":"Cities and the environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46369646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Addenda to the Special Issue: The Science and Practice of Managing Forests in Cities","authors":"Sophie Plitt, Clara C. Pregitzer","doi":"10.15365/cate.2023.130134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15365/cate.2023.130134","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":89339,"journal":{"name":"Cities and the environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43880459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
James Woodworth, Kelly Collins Choi, Robert Corletta, Delores Bushong, Mary Pat Rowan, Allison Clausen
{"title":"Langdon Park Forest Patch: How three women turned their tree rescue efforts into a public-private partnership in community-based forest stewardship.","authors":"James Woodworth, Kelly Collins Choi, Robert Corletta, Delores Bushong, Mary Pat Rowan, Allison Clausen","doi":"10.15365/cate.2023.130133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15365/cate.2023.130133","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":89339,"journal":{"name":"Cities and the environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45846786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}