BJPsych Bulletin最新文献_第8页

Blame or discovery? Walter Benjamin's Jetztzeit, Purdue Pharma LP and 'our values and our historical understanding of psychiatrists'. 指责还是发现？瓦尔特-本雅明（Walter Benjamin）的《Jetztzeit》、普渡制药公司（Purdue Pharma LP）以及 "我们的价值观和我们对精神科医生的历史理解"。

IF 2.6

BJPsych Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1192/bjb.2023.39

George Ikkos

引用次数: 0

Exploring foundation doctors' self-reported confidence in the assessment and management of mental health conditions. 探讨基础医生自我报告对精神健康状况评估和管理的信心。

IF 2.6

BJPsych Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1192/bjb.2023.48

George Gillett, Owen Davis, Amarit Gill, Clare van Hamel

{"title":"Exploring foundation doctors' self-reported confidence in the assessment and management of mental health conditions.","authors":"George Gillett, Owen Davis, Amarit Gill, Clare van Hamel","doi":"10.1192/bjb.2023.48","DOIUrl":"10.1192/bjb.2023.48","url":null,"abstract":"Aims and method: This study assesses newly qualified doctors' confidence in practising clinical skills related to the assessment and management of mental health conditions and how this correlates with other areas of medicine. We conducted a national survey of 1311 Foundation Year 1 doctors in the UK. Survey items assessed confidence recognising mentally unwell patients, conducting a mental state examination, assessing cognition and mental capacity, formulating a psychiatric diagnosis and prescribing psychotropic medications.Results: A substantial proportion of surveyed doctors lacked confidence in their clinical skills related to mental health and prescribing psychotropic medications. Network analysis revealed that items corresponding to mental health were highly correlated, suggesting a potential generalised lack of confidence in mental healthcare.Clinical implications: We identify areas of lack of confidence in some newly qualified doctors' ability to assess and manage mental health conditions. Future research might explore how greater exposure to psychiatry, integrated teaching and clinical simulation might better support medical students for future clinical work.","PeriodicalId":8883,"journal":{"name":"BJPsych Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10985717/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9752592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Falling on deaf ears: interpreters as cultural brokers in mental healthcare. 充耳不闻：口译员作为精神卫生保健中的文化经纪人。

IF 2.6

BJPsych Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1192/bjb.2023.90

Jordan Bamford, Seri Abraham, Mustafa Alachkar, Adeola Akinola

引用次数: 0

Spiritually significant hallucinations: a patient-centred approach to tackle epistemic injustice. 具有精神意义的幻觉：以病人为中心解决认识论不公正的方法。

IF 2.6

BJPsych Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1192/bjb.2023.17

Rachel J Cullinan, Angela Woods, Joanna M P Barber, Christopher C H Cook

引用次数: 0

Sailing between Scylla and Charybdis: invited response to 'Blame or discovery?' 在 Scylla 和 Charybdis 之间航行：应邀对 "指责还是发现？

IF 2.6

BJPsych Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1192/bjb.2023.40

Claire Hilton

引用次数: 0

Training in neuropsychiatry: views of early career psychiatrists from across the world. 神经精神病学培训：世界各地早期职业精神病学家的观点。

IF 2.6

BJPsych Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1192/bjb.2023.32

Rosa Molina-Ruiz, Yukako Nakagami, Sabrina Mörkl, Martin Vargas, Mohammadreza Shalbafan, Jane Pei-Chen Chang, Yugesh Rai, Champion T Seun-Fadipe, Gamze Erzin, Firoz Kazhungil, Pablo Vidal, Sawitri Brihastami, Eren Yıldızhan, Tanay Maiti, Ilya Fedotov, Irena Rojnic-Palavra, Toru Horinouchi, Vasanth Renganathan, Mariana Pinto da Costa

{"title":"Training in neuropsychiatry: views of early career psychiatrists from across the world.","authors":"Rosa Molina-Ruiz, Yukako Nakagami, Sabrina Mörkl, Martin Vargas, Mohammadreza Shalbafan, Jane Pei-Chen Chang, Yugesh Rai, Champion T Seun-Fadipe, Gamze Erzin, Firoz Kazhungil, Pablo Vidal, Sawitri Brihastami, Eren Yıldızhan, Tanay Maiti, Ilya Fedotov, Irena Rojnic-Palavra, Toru Horinouchi, Vasanth Renganathan, Mariana Pinto da Costa","doi":"10.1192/bjb.2023.32","DOIUrl":"10.1192/bjb.2023.32","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Training and practice in neuropsychiatry varies across the world. However, little is known about the experiences and opinions of early career psychiatrists (ECPs) across different countries regarding neuropsychiatry.Aims and method: To investigate neuropsychiatry training experiences, practices and opinions among ECPs across different countries. An online survey was distributed to ECPs in 35 countries across the world.Results: A total of 522 participants took part in this study. Responses show that neuropsychiatry is integrated to a variable extent in psychiatric training curricula across the world. Most respondents were not aware of the existence of neuropsychiatric training or of neuropsychiatric units. Most agreed that training in neuropsychiatry should be done during or after the psychiatry training period. Lack of interest among specialty societies, lack of time during training, and political and economic reasons are regarded as the main barriers.Clinical implications: These findings call for an improvement in the extent and in the quality of neuropsychiatry training across the world.","PeriodicalId":8883,"journal":{"name":"BJPsych Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10985715/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9737645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Psychological interventions for cancer-related post-traumatic stress disorder: narrative review. 针对癌症相关创伤后应激障碍的心理干预：叙述性综述。

IF 2.6

BJPsych Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1192/bjb.2023.42

Daniel Anderson, Victoria Jones

{"title":"Psychological interventions for cancer-related post-traumatic stress disorder: narrative review.","authors":"Daniel Anderson, Victoria Jones","doi":"10.1192/bjb.2023.42","DOIUrl":"10.1192/bjb.2023.42","url":null,"abstract":"Aims and method: This narrative review updates the evidence base for cancer-related post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Databases were searched in December 2021, and included EMBASE, Medline, PsycINFO and PubMed. Adults diagnosed with cancer who had symptoms of PTSD were included.Results: The initial search identified 182 records, and 11 studies were included in the final review. Psychological interventions were varied, and cognitive-behavioural therapy and eye movement desensitisation and reprocessing were perceived to be most efficacious. The studies were also independently rated for methodological quality, which was found to be hugely variable.Clinical implications: There remains a lack of high-quality intervention studies for PTSD in cancer, and there is a wide range of approaches to managing these conditions, with a large heterogeneity in the cancer populations examined and methodologies used. Specific studies designed with patient and public engagement and that tailor the PTSD intervention to particular cancer populations under investigation are required.","PeriodicalId":8883,"journal":{"name":"BJPsych Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10985725/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9584131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The first appearance of EEG evidence in a UK court of law: a cautionary tale. 脑电图证据首次出现在英国法庭：一个警世故事。

IF 2.6

BJPsych Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1192/bjb.2022.88

Ken Barrett

引用次数: 0

A core competency framework for mental health peer supporters of older adults in a Chinese community: cross-culturally informed Delphi study. 中国社区老年人心理健康同伴支持者的核心能力框架：跨文化德尔菲研究。

IF 2.6

BJPsych Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1192/bjb.2023.45

Edwin Lok Yan Wong, Jessie Ho-Yin Yau, Lesley Cai Yin Sze, Hotinpo Sky Kanagawa, Dara Kiu Yi Leung, Tianyin Liu, Gloria Hoi Yan Wong, Terry Yat Sang Lum

{"title":"A core competency framework for mental health peer supporters of older adults in a Chinese community: cross-culturally informed Delphi study.","authors":"Edwin Lok Yan Wong, Jessie Ho-Yin Yau, Lesley Cai Yin Sze, Hotinpo Sky Kanagawa, Dara Kiu Yi Leung, Tianyin Liu, Gloria Hoi Yan Wong, Terry Yat Sang Lum","doi":"10.1192/bjb.2023.45","DOIUrl":"10.1192/bjb.2023.45","url":null,"abstract":"Aims and method: Non-Western literature on the core competencies of mental health peer supporters remains limited. Therefore, we used a three-round Delphi study with peer supporters, service users (i.e. someone using peer support services) and mental health professionals to develop a core competency framework for peer supporters in the Chinese context.Results: The final framework included 35 core competencies, the conceptual origins of which were local (14.3%), Western (20%) and both local and Western (65.7%). They were grouped into five categories in ascending peer supporter role specificity: (1) self-care and self-development, (2) general work ethics, (3) work with others, (4) work with service users and (5) peer support knowledge.Clinical implications: A culturally valid mental health peer support competency framework can minimise role confusion and refine training and practice guidelines. In a Chinese context, peer supporters were valued as generic support companions, whereas functions highlighted in the West, such as role modelling, were perceived as less critical.","PeriodicalId":8883,"journal":{"name":"BJPsych Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10985733/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9622302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Our values and our historical understanding of psychiatrists. 我们的价值观和我们对精神科医生的历史理解。

IF 2.6

BJPsych Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1192/bjb.2023.16

Claire Hilton

引用次数: 0