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Perspectives on neurophysiology and neurogenic speech and language disorders最新文献

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Descriptive Analysis: Survey of Direct and Indirect Interventions for Persons With Dementia-Based Communication Disorders 描述性分析:对痴呆性沟通障碍患者的直接和间接干预的调查
Perspectives on neurophysiology and neurogenic speech and language disorders Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1044/NNSLD25.4.125
Nancy A. Paul, Joni Mehrhoff
{"title":"Descriptive Analysis: Survey of Direct and Indirect Interventions for Persons With Dementia-Based Communication Disorders","authors":"Nancy A. Paul, Joni Mehrhoff","doi":"10.1044/NNSLD25.4.125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/NNSLD25.4.125","url":null,"abstract":"Results of a survey made available to SIG 2 and SIG 15 affiliates via the SIG listservs revealed information on direct and indirect interventions utilized for persons with dementia-based communication disorders. Fifty-eight practicing speech-language pathologists (SLPs) participated and reported using the following direct interventions most frequently: specific verbal instruction, cognitive stimulation, memory wallet, spaced retrieval, and errorless learning. The overwhelming majority of participants utilized caregiver training as the most frequent indirect technique. Barriers and facilitators to providing intervention for persons with dementia-related communication disorders were identified.","PeriodicalId":88628,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on neurophysiology and neurogenic speech and language disorders","volume":"25 1","pages":"125-141"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57670954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Dementia Management: A Practice Update for Speech-Language Pathologists 痴呆症管理:语言病理学家的实践更新
Perspectives on neurophysiology and neurogenic speech and language disorders Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1044/NNSLD25.4.158
Mary Beth Mason-Baughman, R. Kinder
{"title":"Dementia Management: A Practice Update for Speech-Language Pathologists","authors":"Mary Beth Mason-Baughman, R. Kinder","doi":"10.1044/NNSLD25.4.158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/NNSLD25.4.158","url":null,"abstract":"Most clinicians working with older adults have assessed and treated patients with cognitive-communicative deficits associated with dementia. Dementia management can be challenging at times, even fo...","PeriodicalId":88628,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on neurophysiology and neurogenic speech and language disorders","volume":"25 1","pages":"158-164"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57671006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Guest Editor Column 特邀编辑专栏
Perspectives on neurophysiology and neurogenic speech and language disorders Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1044/NNSLD25.4.123
N. Paul
{"title":"Guest Editor Column","authors":"N. Paul","doi":"10.1044/NNSLD25.4.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/NNSLD25.4.123","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":88628,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on neurophysiology and neurogenic speech and language disorders","volume":"25 1","pages":"123-124"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1044/NNSLD25.4.123","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57670944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Direct and Indirect Interventions for Cognitive-Communication Disorders of Dementia 痴呆认知-沟通障碍的直接和间接干预
Perspectives on neurophysiology and neurogenic speech and language disorders Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1044/NNSLD25.4.142
T. Hopper, N. Douglas, B. Khayum
{"title":"Direct and Indirect Interventions for Cognitive-Communication Disorders of Dementia","authors":"T. Hopper, N. Douglas, B. Khayum","doi":"10.1044/NNSLD25.4.142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/NNSLD25.4.142","url":null,"abstract":"The dementia syndrome is characterized by cognitive and behavioral deficits that affect daily life functioning, including communication. Speech-language pathologists (SLPs) will see increased numbe...","PeriodicalId":88628,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on neurophysiology and neurogenic speech and language disorders","volume":"25 1","pages":"142-157"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1044/NNSLD25.4.142","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57670997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
The ICF, Relationship-Centred Care and Research Outcome Measurement: Carol Frattali's Impact on Aphasia Research ICF，以关系为中心的护理和研究结果测量:卡罗尔·弗拉塔利对失语症研究的影响
Perspectives on neurophysiology and neurogenic speech and language disorders Pub Date : 2015-06-01 DOI: 10.1044/NNSLD25.3.107
L. Worrall, S. Wallace
{"title":"The ICF, Relationship-Centred Care and Research Outcome Measurement: Carol Frattali's Impact on Aphasia Research","authors":"L. Worrall, S. Wallace","doi":"10.1044/NNSLD25.3.107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/NNSLD25.3.107","url":null,"abstract":"Outcome measurement was a major focus of Carol Frattali's work. This article describes three aphasia research initiatives that have followed from her early publications. The first is the application of the World Health Organization (WHO) International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) to aphasia. The Living with Aphasia: A Framework for Outcome Measurement (A-FROM) is a reinterpretation of the ICF specifically as it applies to aphasia. The Assessment for Living with Aphasia (ALA) is an assessment that is derived from the A-FROM. The second initiative is the program of research that has described aphasia and aphasia rehabilitation from the patient perspective. Using qualitative methodologies, this research has highlighted the need for relationship-centred care in aphasia services. Finally, a current project is described that seeks to gain international consensus on a core outcome set for aphasia treatment research. This will help researchers combine data in effectiveness studies. To achieve the best outcomes for people with aphasia, there is a need to realize Carol Frattali's vision and ensure the continued use of unifying frameworks, relationship-centered practice, consumer-focused research, and consistent outcome measurement practices.","PeriodicalId":88628,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on neurophysiology and neurogenic speech and language disorders","volume":"102 1","pages":"107-113"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1044/NNSLD25.3.107","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57670855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Guest Editor Column: The Merger of Outcome Measurement and Health Care Policy: A Social Epidemic 客座编辑专栏:结果测量和卫生保健政策的合并:一种社会流行病
Perspectives on neurophysiology and neurogenic speech and language disorders Pub Date : 2015-06-01 DOI: 10.1044/NNSLD25.3.91
M. D. Riesthal, L. A. Golper
{"title":"Guest Editor Column: The Merger of Outcome Measurement and Health Care Policy: A Social Epidemic","authors":"M. D. Riesthal, L. A. Golper","doi":"10.1044/NNSLD25.3.91","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/NNSLD25.3.91","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":88628,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on neurophysiology and neurogenic speech and language disorders","volume":"94 1","pages":"91-93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1044/NNSLD25.3.91","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57670888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Outcomes and Quality: Key Characteristics of a Successful SLP Value Journey 结果和质量:成功的SLP价值旅程的关键特征
Perspectives on neurophysiology and neurogenic speech and language disorders Pub Date : 2015-06-01 DOI: 10.1044/NNSLD25.3.94
P. Rao
{"title":"Outcomes and Quality: Key Characteristics of a Successful SLP Value Journey","authors":"P. Rao","doi":"10.1044/NNSLD25.3.94","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/NNSLD25.3.94","url":null,"abstract":"We are living in a challenging era of healthcare reform marked by dramatic change and unprecedented political and legal turmoil surrounding this reform. Healthcare reform in the name of the Patient...","PeriodicalId":88628,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on neurophysiology and neurogenic speech and language disorders","volume":"25 1","pages":"94-106"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1044/NNSLD25.3.94","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57670935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Patient Reported Outcome Measures in Neurologic Communication Disorders: An Update 神经交流障碍患者报告的结果测量:最新进展
Perspectives on neurophysiology and neurogenic speech and language disorders Pub Date : 2015-06-01 DOI: 10.1044/NNSLD25.3.114
M. D. Riesthal, K. Ross
{"title":"Patient Reported Outcome Measures in Neurologic Communication Disorders: An Update","authors":"M. D. Riesthal, K. Ross","doi":"10.1044/NNSLD25.3.114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/NNSLD25.3.114","url":null,"abstract":"In her seminal book on outcome measurement in the field of communication disorders, Carol Frattali (1998) set the path for outcomes research and clinical application in the field of speech-language pathology. In particular, she defined the many possible outcomes that can be measured to examine the influence of an intervention and the ways in which these measures can inform public policy. Of these, patient or client centered measures, which index outcome based on the patient's and family's or caregiver's perspective, have received increasing attention in recent research and clinical practice. These measures examine a variety of patient reported outcomes (PRO) associated with health. PRO measures are being used more commonly in clinical practice and as end points in medical and rehabilitation outcomes research. This perspective reflects the shift in medicine and rehabilitation toward patient-centered care. In this article, we will examine the rationale for using PRO measures, the advantages and challenges f...","PeriodicalId":88628,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on neurophysiology and neurogenic speech and language disorders","volume":"25 1","pages":"114-120"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1044/NNSLD25.3.114","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57670864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
Pharmacology Issues Related to Dementia Syndrome of Depression in Elderly Residents of Long-Term Care Settings 与长期护理机构中老年居民抑郁痴呆综合征相关的药理学问题
Perspectives on neurophysiology and neurogenic speech and language disorders Pub Date : 2015-04-01 DOI: 10.1044/NNSLD25.2.61
A. Ball, A. Gray
{"title":"Pharmacology Issues Related to Dementia Syndrome of Depression in Elderly Residents of Long-Term Care Settings","authors":"A. Ball, A. Gray","doi":"10.1044/NNSLD25.2.61","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/NNSLD25.2.61","url":null,"abstract":"Pharmacological intervention for depressive symptoms in institutionalized elderly is higher than the population average. Among the patients on such medications are those with a puzzling mix of symptoms, diagnosed as “dementia syndrome of depression,” formerly termed “pseudodementia”. Cognitive-communicative changes, potentially due to medications, complicate the diagnosis even further. This discussion paper reviews the history of the terminology of “pseudodementia,” and examines the pharmacology given as treatment for depressive symptoms in the elderly population that can affect cognition and communication. Clinicians can reduce the risk of misdiagnosis or inappropriate treatment by having an awareness of potential side effects, including decreased attention, memory, and reasoning capacities, particularly due to some anticholinergic medications. A team approach to care should include a cohesive effort directed at caution against over-medication, informed management of polypharmacology, enhancement of envi...","PeriodicalId":88628,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on neurophysiology and neurogenic speech and language disorders","volume":"25 1","pages":"61-69"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57670782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Guest Editor's Column 特邀编辑专栏
Perspectives on neurophysiology and neurogenic speech and language disorders Pub Date : 2015-04-01 DOI: 10.1044/NNSLD25.2.44
W. Postman
{"title":"Guest Editor's Column","authors":"W. Postman","doi":"10.1044/NNSLD25.2.44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/NNSLD25.2.44","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":88628,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on neurophysiology and neurogenic speech and language disorders","volume":"25 1","pages":"44-46"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57670762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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