Horizonte de enfermeria最新文献_第10页

LA COMUNICACIÓN UN ASPECTO RELEVANTE MANIFESTADO POR LOS NIÑOS QUE VIVIERON LA EXPERIENCIA DE LA HOSPITALIZACIÓN EN LA UNIDAD DE CUIDADO INTENSIVO PEDIÁTRICO 沟通是在儿科重症监护病房住院的儿童所表现出的相关方面

Horizonte de enfermeria Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.7764/horiz_enferm.30.1.49-60

Herly Ruth Alvarado Romero, Claudia Ariza Olarte, Rosalba Pardo Carrero

引用次数: 0

Factores predictores para la pesquisa precoz en la disfunción de catéteres venosos tunelizados en hemodiálisis 血液透析中隧道静脉导管功能障碍早期研究的预测因素

Horizonte de enfermeria Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.7764/horiz_enferm.30.1.6-15

Jenny Johanna Forero Villalobos, María Pía Murtagh Toro

引用次数: 0

INVESTIGACIÓN EN ENFERMERÍA EN UNIDAD DE CUIDADO INTENSIVO DEL ADULTO: UNA REVISIÓN DE LITERATURA 成人重症监护病房护理研究:文献综述

Horizonte de enfermeria Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.7764/horiz_enferm.30.1.76-87

María Olga Quintana Zavala, Rosa María Tinajero González

引用次数: 2

EXPLORING SELF-EFFICACY AND PERCEIVED HIV RISK AMONG SOCIOECONOMICALLY DISADVANTAGED HISPANIC MEN. 探讨社会经济弱势西班牙裔男性的自我效能感和艾滋病风险。

Horizonte de enfermeria Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.7764/HORIZ_ENFERM.28.1.42

C. Sullivan, F. Lilian, Lisette V Irarrázabal, N. Villegas, Cianelli A Rosina, N. Peragallo

{"title":"EXPLORING SELF-EFFICACY AND PERCEIVED HIV RISK AMONG SOCIOECONOMICALLY DISADVANTAGED HISPANIC MEN.","authors":"C. Sullivan, F. Lilian, Lisette V Irarrázabal, N. Villegas, Cianelli A Rosina, N. Peragallo","doi":"10.7764/HORIZ_ENFERM.28.1.42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7764/HORIZ_ENFERM.28.1.42","url":null,"abstract":"The prevalence of HIV in Chile predominately affects the male population with the primary mode of transmission (99%) through sexual contact. In order to engage in safe sexual practices, men must have high sexual self-efficacy and perceived risk of infection, however, little research examines these variables with respect to HIV prevention. The purpose of this article is to review existing literature on self-efficacy and its connection with perceived HIV risk among Hispanic men, in order to direct future HIV prevention interventions among Chilean men. A literature search was conducted to identify studies for this review using three databases. A combination of keywords was used to conduct the search and a total of 34 articles were analyzed. All of the articles reviewed examined the Hispanic male population with respect to either self-efficacy or perceived risk, or a combination of the two. Major themes emerging from the review include: substance use, condom use, cultural norms, relationship communication, negotiation, and homonegativity. The existing studies provide evidence for preventing future HIV infection among low socioeconomic status Chilean males and begin to establish a positive relationship between self-efficacy and perceived HIV risk. While additional studies are needed to provide further support, self-efficacy and perceived risk should be integral aspects of future prevention interventions.","PeriodicalId":88512,"journal":{"name":"Horizonte de enfermeria","volume":"28 1 1","pages":"42-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47021754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

EXPLORING SELF-EFFICACY AND PERCEIVED HIV RISK AMONG SOCIOECONOMICALLY DISADVANTAGED HISPANIC MEN. 探索社会经济弱势西班牙裔男性的自我效能感和感知艾滋病毒风险。

Horizonte de enfermeria Pub Date : 2017-01-01

Christine Sullivan, Ferrer L Lilian, Lisette V Irarrázabal, Natalia Villegas, Cianelli A Rosina, Nilda Peragallo

{"title":"EXPLORING SELF-EFFICACY AND PERCEIVED HIV RISK AMONG SOCIOECONOMICALLY DISADVANTAGED HISPANIC MEN.","authors":"Christine Sullivan, Ferrer L Lilian, Lisette V Irarrázabal, Natalia Villegas, Cianelli A Rosina, Nilda Peragallo","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"The prevalence of HIV in Chile predominately affects the male population with the primary mode of transmission (99%) through sexual contact. In order to engage in safe sexual practices, men must have high sexual self-efficacy and perceived risk of infection, however, little research examines these variables with respect to HIV prevention. The purpose of this article is to review existing literature on self-efficacy and its connection with perceived HIV risk among Hispanic men, in order to direct future HIV prevention interventions among Chilean men. A literature search was conducted to identify studies for this review using three databases. A combination of keywords was used to conduct the search and a total of 34 articles were analyzed. All of the articles reviewed examined the Hispanic male population with respect to either self-efficacy or perceived risk, or a combination of the two. Major themes emerging from the review include: substance use, condom use, cultural norms, relationship communication, negotiation, and homonegativity. The existing studies provide evidence for preventing future HIV infection among low socioeconomic status Chilean males and begin to establish a positive relationship between self-efficacy and perceived HIV risk. While additional studies are needed to provide further support, self-efficacy and perceived risk should be integral aspects of future prevention interventions.","PeriodicalId":88512,"journal":{"name":"Horizonte de enfermeria","volume":"28 1","pages":"42-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6136432/pdf/nihms948514.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36496926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relationships as Risk: High risk sex, Substance Abuse, and Violence among Hispanic Men who have Sex with Men. 关系即风险：西班牙裔男男性行为者中的高风险性行为、药物滥用和暴力。

Horizonte de enfermeria Pub Date : 2012-04-22

Joseph P De Santis, Elias Provencio Vasquez, Diego A Deleon, Rosa M Gonzalez-Guarda

{"title":"Relationships as Risk: High risk sex, Substance Abuse, and Violence among Hispanic Men who have Sex with Men.","authors":"Joseph P De Santis, Elias Provencio Vasquez, Diego A Deleon, Rosa M Gonzalez-Guarda","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Men who have sex with men (MSM) experience a number of health disparities including high rates of HIV from high risk sex. High rates of HIV infection are related to high risk sexual behaviors and multiple sexual partners. High rates of HIV infection in this population also may be related to high risk sexual behaviors that occur within the context of primary relationships. However, relatively little is know about about relationships among Hispanic MSM. In addition, little is known about the factors that contribute to risk within these primary relationships.Aims: The purpose of this study is to use qualitative methods to explore the factors responsible for high risk sexual behavior within primary relationships among Hispanic MSM.Methods: Twenty Hispanic MSM were recruited from various community sites in South Florida to participate in auditotaped focus groups. Data from the focus groups were transcribed and analyzed using content analysis. Data were collected until saturation was achieved.Results: Participants identified a number of topics that contribute to risk: drugs/alcohol as risk, outside sex as risk, concealment of HIV infection, violence as risk, consensual and non-consensual sexual violence, and absent family support. Participants also described the relationship of sexual risk, substance abuse, and violence in the context of Hispanic MSM relationships.Conclusions: The results of the study provided some important clinical implications for clinicians providing care to Hispanic MSM. From the results of this study, directions for future research focused on the relationships of Hispanic MSM are evident.","PeriodicalId":88512,"journal":{"name":"Horizonte de enfermeria","volume":"23 1","pages":"27-39"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4167401/pdf/nihms413344.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32684340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Intimate Partner Violence Among Hispanic Women: Implications for Research and Practice]. [西班牙裔妇女的亲密伴侣暴力:对研究和实践的影响]。

Horizonte de enfermeria Pub Date : 2012-01-01

Rosa Maria Gonzalez-Guarda, Maria Mercedes Becerra

引用次数: 0

[HIV PREVENTION FOR HISPANIC WOMEN FIFTY YEARS AND OLDER.] [50岁及以上西班牙裔妇女的艾滋病毒预防]

Horizonte de enfermeria Pub Date : 2012-01-01

N Villegas, R Cianelli, L Ferrer, L Kaelber, N Peragallo, Alexandra O Yaya

{"title":"[HIV PREVENTION FOR HISPANIC WOMEN FIFTY YEARS AND OLDER.]","authors":"N Villegas, R Cianelli, L Ferrer, L Kaelber, N Peragallo, Alexandra O Yaya","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Hispanic women aged 50 and over (OHW) are a minority in the U.S. at high risk of acquiring HIV and the least studied group of population in relation to health, social characteristics and sexual behavior.Objective: To investigate the factors that increase HIV risk among OHW with the purpose of developing or adapting an intervention appropriate for their \"age and culture\".Methodology: A cross-sectional descriptive study with a sample of 50 OHW, sexually active and who residing in Miami, Florida, U.S. A structured questionnaire was administered by trained bilingual interviewers (English/Spanish). Participants were recruited from different locations in South Florida. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, including central tendency and dispersion measures.Results: OHW's mean age was 55.7 ± 6 years old (range 50-76 years old). All the OHW were in the menopause.Hiv prevention: OHW reported average levels of HIV knowledge and partner communication. In the sample OHW reported depression symptoms, intimate partner violence, negative attitudes towards people living with HIV and low perceived risk of acquiring HIV. OHW mentioned learning needs in topics related to HIV prevention and age changes.Conclusion: OHW are at risk of acquiring HIV and they have special needs in terms of HIV prevention.","PeriodicalId":88512,"journal":{"name":"Horizonte de enfermeria","volume":"23 1","pages":"51-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4166485/pdf/nihms412896.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32684341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[EFFECTIVE EDUCATIONAL INTERVENTIONS IN HIV FOR WOMEN]. [对妇女进行有效的艾滋病毒教育干预]。

Horizonte de enfermeria Pub Date : 2010-05-05 DOI: 10.7764/HORIZ_ENFERM.21.1.67

S. Miner, Lauren Poupin, M. Bernales, L. Ferrer, R. Cianelli

{"title":"[EFFECTIVE EDUCATIONAL INTERVENTIONS IN HIV FOR WOMEN].","authors":"S. Miner, Lauren Poupin, M. Bernales, L. Ferrer, R. Cianelli","doi":"10.7764/HORIZ_ENFERM.21.1.67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7764/HORIZ_ENFERM.21.1.67","url":null,"abstract":"In Chile, it is estimated that over 38,000 people live with Human Immunodeficiency Virus [HIV]. In 2001, there were 1092 Chilean women living with HIV, and in 2006 there were 7,600, further affecting low income populations. These findings reveal the necessity to create prevention strategies directed towards Chilean women.\u0000\u0000\u0000OBJECTIVE\u0000the purpose of this revision is to analyze studies of prevention programs in HIV in order to determine what aspects should be included in successful HIV prevention programs with women.\u0000\u0000\u0000DESIGN AND METHOD\u0000a literature review was carried out using searches done in the databases Proquest and CINAHL, Pubmed and Scielo. The search was limited by the criteria of full text only, within the last ten years and free access, written in Spanish or English. Fifteen articles were selected for the following revision.\u0000\u0000\u0000RESULTS\u0000all of the selected articles measured the effect of an intervention on knowledge and behaviours related to HIV/AIDS. Fourteen articles produced significant changes in positive behaviours or knowledge related to the prevention of HIV.\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSIONS\u0000prevention programs in HIV with socially disadvantaged women can be effective in provoking changes in behaviours and knowledge associated with HIV. Successful interventions were those based on prevention theories or models of behavior change and adapted to the culture of the sample.","PeriodicalId":88512,"journal":{"name":"Horizonte de enfermeria","volume":"21 1 1","pages":"67-79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71294584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[CARETAKERS OF CHILDREN LIVING WITH HIV, THEIR KNOWLEDGE AND SELF-EFFICACY]. [照顾感染艾滋病毒儿童的人，他们的知识和自我效能]。

Horizonte de enfermeria Pub Date : 2009-01-01 DOI: 10.7764/horiz_enferm.20.2.25

Lilian Ferrer, Sarah Miner, Lissete Irarrázabal, Loreto Lara, Margarita Bernales, Claudio Barrales, Rossina Cianelli

{"title":"[CARETAKERS OF CHILDREN LIVING WITH HIV, THEIR KNOWLEDGE AND SELF-EFFICACY].","authors":"Lilian Ferrer, Sarah Miner, Lissete Irarrázabal, Loreto Lara, Margarita Bernales, Claudio Barrales, Rossina Cianelli","doi":"10.7764/horiz_enferm.20.2.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7764/horiz_enferm.20.2.25","url":null,"abstract":"Worldwide, the number of children 15 years and under living with HIV has increased from 1.6 million in 2001 to 2 million in 2007. The care of these children is demanding. The challenges related to this care are even more when it is delivered in homes where not the workers have training in the area. The was conducted to understand the level of knowledge and self-efficacy related to HIV communication among the workers in a home for children and families living with HIV. A cross sectional, descriptive study was conducted. The average age of participants was 39.37(±11.97) years, close to 50% had low levels of general HIV knowledge and HIV prevention knowledge. In relation to self-efficacy, the majority (61.9%) did not feel confident speaking about this topic with the children. These results demonstrate the need for training for people working with children who live with HIV, both in terms of content and communication abilities and the need to generate a continuous training program that assures the delivery of quality care.","PeriodicalId":88512,"journal":{"name":"Horizonte de enfermeria","volume":"20 2","pages":"25-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9526395/pdf/nihms-1831544.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40392416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0