Biodiversity and Conservation最新文献_第2页

Developing a range-wide sampling framework for endangered species: a case study with light-footed Ridgway’s rail 为濒危物种制定全域取样框架：轻脚雷德韦氏铁轨的案例研究

IF 3.4 2区环境科学与生态学

Biodiversity and Conservation Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI: 10.1007/s10531-024-02919-5

Bryan S. Stevens, Courtney J. Conway, Kimberly A. Sawyer, Lauren Kershek, Giselle Block, Sandra Hamilton, Rebecca Kolstrom

{"title":"Developing a range-wide sampling framework for endangered species: a case study with light-footed Ridgway’s rail","authors":"Bryan S. Stevens, Courtney J. Conway, Kimberly A. Sawyer, Lauren Kershek, Giselle Block, Sandra Hamilton, Rebecca Kolstrom","doi":"10.1007/s10531-024-02919-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-024-02919-5","url":null,"abstract":"Monitoring provides the foundation for evaluating recovery of endangered species, yet many species lack monitoring programs designed to integrate a species’ unique attributes, specific monitoring objectives, and principles of statistical sampling theory. We developed a framework for monitoring and assessment of endangered light-footed Ridgway’s rails (Rallus obsoletus levipes) across their U.S. range, relative to multi-scale recovery goals. We created spatially explicit sample units and a sampling frame covering all potential habitat to facilitate range-wide probability sampling, and also built a model of the call-broadcast process commonly used to survey marsh birds that included heterogeneity in availability for detection and conditional detectability for each bird during each survey. We used the model to simulate 96 sampling strategies that included different levels of replication, multiple approaches for sample allocation amongst strata, and both simple random and weighted probability sampling (i.e., weights proportional to local rail abundance) of sample units within strata. Effective monitoring surveyed ≥ 20–30% of the sampling frame on ≥ 3 occasions, with weighted sample selection and more targeted sampling (50% of units) for strata that are key to species recovery. We also tested Bayesian N-mixture models for estimating abundance and show that multiple models provide reasonable estimates. This work lays the foundation for statistical sampling and multi-scale population estimation for an endangered bird, and for refinement of abundance estimation models. Moreover, this work provides a replicable process for building customized and statistically defensible sampling frameworks to assess recovery of endangered species that can be used for other sensitive species.","PeriodicalId":8843,"journal":{"name":"Biodiversity and Conservation","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142191602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Understanding the prospects of human-wildlife coexistence: a conceptual framework 了解人类与野生动物共存的前景：一个概念框架

IF 3.4 2区环境科学与生态学

Biodiversity and Conservation Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1007/s10531-024-02922-w

Avantika Thapa, Tanoy Mukherjee, Aditya Pradhan, Joydev Chattopadhyay

{"title":"Understanding the prospects of human-wildlife coexistence: a conceptual framework","authors":"Avantika Thapa, Tanoy Mukherjee, Aditya Pradhan, Joydev Chattopadhyay","doi":"10.1007/s10531-024-02922-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-024-02922-w","url":null,"abstract":"Human-wildlife interactions can range from reverence to extreme conflict. Conservationists have come to the realization that humans and wildlife have always coexisted together in shared landscapes across the globe. Thus, understanding and acting upon the prospects of human-wildlife coexistence (HWCo) is now a crucial component of biodiversity conservation to sustain it. HWCo is a state where humans and wildlife share spaces by exposing each other to tolerable levels of risks and disadvantages. HWCo transpires as a result of interplay between a number of perceived and behavioral factors, some of which are interdependent on one another. Through this framework, we find ways to identify these factors, which can then be used to evaluate HWCo and understand the drivers of HWCo. Therefore, the current article focuses on changing this paradigm in HWCo research. We suggest three continuums involving three crucial factors viz., space-use by wildlife, daily activity pattern of wildlife, and human attitude towards wildlife, be used to obtain a cumulative value signifying HWCo for a particular species/taxon in a shared landscape. We propose that these factors be measured simultaneously on a predefined scale, which will allow it to become relative, and will further allow cross-site comparisons. This preliminary framework is expected to enable scientists and researchers to visualize the complexity and dynamicity embedded within human-wildlife interactions through modeling. The evaluation on a continuum is especially effective when positive or negative interactions between humans and wildlife are not obvious.","PeriodicalId":8843,"journal":{"name":"Biodiversity and Conservation","volume":"2012 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142191603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Correction: The habitat breadth of phyllostomid bats is partially determined by their diet and could be used as a predictor of extinction risk 更正：蝙蝠栖息地的广度部分由其食物决定，可用作灭绝风险的预测指标

IF 3.4 2区环境科学与生态学

Biodiversity and Conservation Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1007/s10531-024-02923-9

Jorge D. Carballo-Morales, Federico Villalobos, Romeo A. Saldaña-Vázquez, Leonel Herrera-Alsina

引用次数: 0

Leveraging local habitat suitability models to enhance restoration benefits for species of conservation concern 利用当地栖息地适宜性模型，提高受保护物种的恢复效益

IF 3.4 2区环境科学与生态学

Biodiversity and Conservation Pub Date : 2024-08-24 DOI: 10.1007/s10531-024-02886-x

Jessica E. Shyvers, Nathan D. Van Schmidt, D. Joanne Saher, Julie A. Heinrichs, Michael S. O’Donnell, Cameron L. Aldridge

{"title":"Leveraging local habitat suitability models to enhance restoration benefits for species of conservation concern","authors":"Jessica E. Shyvers, Nathan D. Van Schmidt, D. Joanne Saher, Julie A. Heinrichs, Michael S. O’Donnell, Cameron L. Aldridge","doi":"10.1007/s10531-024-02886-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-024-02886-x","url":null,"abstract":"Efforts to restore habitats and conserve wildlife species face many challenges that are exacerbated by limited funding and resources. Habitat restoration actions are often conducted across a range of habitat conditions, with limited information available to predict potential outcomes among local sites and identify those that may lead to the greatest returns on investment. Using the Gunnison sage-grouse (Centrocercus minimus) as a case study, we leveraged existing resource selection function models to identify areas of high restoration potential across landscapes with variable habitat conditions and habitat-use responses. We also tested how this information could be used to improve restoration planning. We simulated change in model covariates across crucial habitats for a suite of restoration actions to generate heatmaps of relative habitat suitability improvement potential, then assessed the degree to which use of these heatmaps to guide placement of restoration actions could improve suitability outcomes. We also simulated new or worsening plant invasions and projected the resulting loss or degradation of habitats across space. We found substantial spatial variation in projected changes to habitat suitability and new habitat created, both across and among crucial habitats. Use of our heatmaps to target placement of restoration actions improved habitat suitability nearly fourfold and increased new habitat created more than 15-fold, compared to placements unguided by heatmaps. Our decision-support products identified areas of high restoration potential across landscapes with variable habitat conditions and habitat-use responses. We demonstrate their utility for strategic targeting of habitat restoration actions, facilitating optimal allocation of limited management resources to benefit species of conservation concern.","PeriodicalId":8843,"journal":{"name":"Biodiversity and Conservation","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142191605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

First detection probability, comparative analysis of ecological disparities and population dynamics of the Iranian long-legged wood frog in the Hyrcanian forests 伊朗海尔卡尼亚森林长腿林蛙的首次发现概率、生态差异比较分析和种群动态

IF 3.4 2区环境科学与生态学

Biodiversity and Conservation Pub Date : 2024-08-24 DOI: 10.1007/s10531-024-02925-7

Masoumeh Najibzadeh

{"title":"First detection probability, comparative analysis of ecological disparities and population dynamics of the Iranian long-legged wood frog in the Hyrcanian forests","authors":"Masoumeh Najibzadeh","doi":"10.1007/s10531-024-02925-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-024-02925-7","url":null,"abstract":"The Hyrcanian forests have a diverse fauna and flora with many endemic species of plants and animals. The Iranian long-legged wood frog, Rana pseudodalmatina, is one of the endemic species in this forest. The phylogenetic and morphologic analysis indicates the existence of the western and the eastern clades in R. pseudodalmatina. Differences in the life history of the same species can attributed to different habitat quality or climate. The probability of encountering an Iranian long-legged wood frog, R. pseudodalmatina in the western half of the Hyrcanian forests of the southern shores of the Caspian Sea is much higher than in the forests of the eastern sea. This increase in the detection probability can be attributed to higher precipitation levels in the West of the Hyrcanian forests compared to the East. I observed that the Eastern populations tend to have larger sizes. In addition, the individuals of the western branch have a lower mean age (5.29 ± 0.74 years) than the eastern ones (8.36 ± 0.08 years). According to our results, females were larger (54.64 ± 0.53 mm) and older (7.68 ± 0.24 years) than males (48.13 ± 0.39 mm; 5.89 ± 0.39 years) in both eastern and western clades. So, the difference has been attributed to the variation in precipitation between the East and West of the sea, leading to different environmental conditions for R. pseudodalmatina. Hence, any conservation planning to protect this native species of the Hyrcanian forests must consider inter and intra-population differences in the East and West of the Hyrcanian forests.","PeriodicalId":8843,"journal":{"name":"Biodiversity and Conservation","volume":"125 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142191410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Distribution and conservation of Mexican tepezmaite cycads 墨西哥苏铁的分布与保护

IF 3.4 2区环境科学与生态学

Biodiversity and Conservation Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.1007/s10531-024-02920-y

César Isidro Carvajal-Hernández, Jorge Antonio Gómez-Díaz

{"title":"Distribution and conservation of Mexican tepezmaite cycads","authors":"César Isidro Carvajal-Hernández, Jorge Antonio Gómez-Díaz","doi":"10.1007/s10531-024-02920-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-024-02920-y","url":null,"abstract":"The increasing threats to global biodiversity notably impact cycads, one of the most endangered organisms. Despite the importance of nature reserves, they only sometimes provide sufficient protection from habitat destruction and illegal harvesting. Identifying and prioritizing suitable Mexican tepezmaite (Ceratozamia) habitats is imperative for restoration and protection. This study uses distribution models to map habitats for C. brevifrons, C. delucana, C. morettii, and C. tenuis to highlight optimal conservation zones. The study area lies in the Sierra de Chiconquiaco, Veracruz, Mexico. All species occurrences were collected, and four sets of environmental predictors were selected as input variables for the model. An ensemble species distribution model was constructed for each species. When contrasting the habitat areas within established nature reserves, gaps in conservation coverage were discerned. We assessed its conservation status following the IUCN and Mexican legislation criteria. A further 4 km2 of highly suitable habitat is desired for a nature reserves expansion strategy. C. brevifrons and C. tenuis are deemed vulnerable per IUCN criteria, while C. delucana and C. morettii are considered Endangered. However, Mexican laws categorize C. brevifrons, C. morettii, and C. tenuis as Endangered and C. delucana as threatened. Models suggest that the distribution of the species is constrained primarily by soil composition and topographical features. Based on the results of the models, it is essential to implement the restoration of the species’ natural habitat. The tepezmaite cycads are a group of endangered species that may soon become extinct unless formal habitat protection is conducted.","PeriodicalId":8843,"journal":{"name":"Biodiversity and Conservation","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142191406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Off the conservation radar: the hidden story of Europe's tiny pea clams (Bivalvia: Sphaeriidae) 保护雷达之外：欧洲小豌豆蛤（双壳类：豌豆蛤科）的隐秘故事

IF 3.4 2区环境科学与生态学

Biodiversity and Conservation Pub Date : 2024-08-20 DOI: 10.1007/s10531-024-02921-x

Dariusz Halabowski, Ronaldo Sousa, Manuel Lopes-Lima, Ian Killeen, David C Aldridge, Katarzyna Zając, Jon Hamner Mageroy, Daniel Alan Cossey, Maria Urbańska, Martin Österling, Vincent Prié

{"title":"Off the conservation radar: the hidden story of Europe's tiny pea clams (Bivalvia: Sphaeriidae)","authors":"Dariusz Halabowski, Ronaldo Sousa, Manuel Lopes-Lima, Ian Killeen, David C Aldridge, Katarzyna Zając, Jon Hamner Mageroy, Daniel Alan Cossey, Maria Urbańska, Martin Österling, Vincent Prié","doi":"10.1007/s10531-024-02921-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-024-02921-x","url":null,"abstract":"This study highlights the conservation problems faced by the tiny freshwater bivalves of the family Sphaeriidae, also known as pea, pill, or fingernail clams (or mussels) in Europe. Despite their global distribution, assumed ecological importance, and potential uses, basic knowledge about their taxonomy, biology, and ecology is very limited and much lower than for the larger freshwater bivalve taxa. Immediate scientific priorities are required to fill knowledge gaps regarding their taxonomy, genetic diversity, distribution, reproductive cycle, ecosystem functions, and population trends. Such fundamental knowledge is necessary to identify specific threats and develop appropriate conservation actions. Deploying environmental DNA analysis at a large scale could be a valuable way to fill gaps in distribution and strengthen monitoring in areas where local taxonomic knowledge is lacking. Until taxon-specific management plans can be developed, we recommend that efforts concentrate on the general protection and restoration of wetland habitats, implementing pollution control measures, and managing invasive species. These actions should be complemented by community engagement through citizen science initiatives. Additionally, prioritising data collection to fill existing knowledge gaps and updating conservation statuses (Red Lists) based on comprehensive assessments will be crucial. Implementing these actions will provide a starting point for the broader protection of freshwater ecosystems, thus benefiting pea clams and other interconnected species within these habitats.","PeriodicalId":8843,"journal":{"name":"Biodiversity and Conservation","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142191405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Short-term effects of clearing restoration on the relationship of plant and moth communities 植被恢复对植物群落和蛾类群落关系的短期影响

IF 3.4 2区环境科学与生态学

Biodiversity and Conservation Pub Date : 2024-08-16 DOI: 10.1007/s10531-024-02917-7

Irene Piccini, Marco Pittarello, Davide Barberis, Michele Lonati, Simona Bonelli, Stefano Scalercio

{"title":"Short-term effects of clearing restoration on the relationship of plant and moth communities","authors":"Irene Piccini, Marco Pittarello, Davide Barberis, Michele Lonati, Simona Bonelli, Stefano Scalercio","doi":"10.1007/s10531-024-02917-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-024-02917-7","url":null,"abstract":"Insects and plants share a close relationship; plants provide feeding opportunities, ecological niches, and shelters for insects, while insects, in turn, facilitate pollination for plants. Management actions might positively or negatively affect insect species richness and/or abundance, in particular, forest practices can significantly influence insect communities. In this study, we investigated the effects on plant and moth communities following the realization of an ecological corridor (composed of 10 clearings) in forest in NW of Italy. Specifically, through plant surveys and moth light traps, we investigated plant and moth communities and their relationship in newly shaped clearings and their surrounding forest. We found that plants responded quickly to clearing formation, presenting differentiated plant communities between xero-thermophile clearings, mesophile clearings and forest. These differences reflected on moth communities as well, allowing to find indicator species for each ecosystem. Structural variables (i.e. openness) and topography (i.e. elevation) were key factors affecting the differentiation of moth communities. On the other hand, plants explained most of the variance in moth communities, so, through plants, we differentiated moth communities into those typical of xero-thermophile clearings, mesophile clearings and forest. In conclusion, forest management significantly affects plant and moth communities. Newly shaped clearings support higher species richness (including specialist species) and abundance than closed canopy forest. To increase species richness and abundance for both plants and moths, we suggest conservation measures that include creating open habitats within forests at medium elevation (650–950 m a.s.l.).","PeriodicalId":8843,"journal":{"name":"Biodiversity and Conservation","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142191407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cross-taxon analysis in the highly threatened Mediterranean dunes reveals consistent diversity patterns in butterfly and plant communities 对受到严重威胁的地中海沙丘进行的跨类群分析揭示了蝴蝶和植物群落的一致多样性模式

IF 3.4 2区环境科学与生态学

Biodiversity and Conservation Pub Date : 2024-08-16 DOI: 10.1007/s10531-024-02914-w

Micaela del Valle Rasino, Simone Fattorini, Andrea Sciarretta, Marco Colacci, Angela Stanisci, Maria Laura Carranza

{"title":"Cross-taxon analysis in the highly threatened Mediterranean dunes reveals consistent diversity patterns in butterfly and plant communities","authors":"Micaela del Valle Rasino, Simone Fattorini, Andrea Sciarretta, Marco Colacci, Angela Stanisci, Maria Laura Carranza","doi":"10.1007/s10531-024-02914-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-024-02914-w","url":null,"abstract":"Butterflies and plant species are widely used as model systems in biodiversity and conservation research. However, little is known about spatial patterns of butterfly diversity linked to plant communities across coastal dune ecotones. We explored the relation between butterfly and vegetation diversity in a Mediterranean protected dune system in Central Italy. We sampled butterfly and plant communities on shifting and fixed dunes and investigated their distribution patterns by diversity indexes and Species Abundance Diversity models (SADs). We also computed species beta-diversity and analyzed the relation between butterfly communities and vegetation by correlation analyses. Cross-taxon congruence in species richness, composition and abundance was assessed using Mantel correlation tests. Both butterfly and plant diversity were higher on the fixed dunes than on the shifting dunes. In both communities, SADs were adequately described by the geometric series model, which is typical of harsh environments with simple communities dominated by few species. Among both butterflies and plants, we identified species found only on either the shifting or the fixed dunes. Correlation between plant and butterfly diversity was higher for entomophilous plant species than for the more abundant anemophilous ones. Our results indicate that both plant and butterfly communities respond to the sea-inland environmental gradient, forming distinct communities with specialized taxa. Our findings also provide evidence of the importance of butterfly-plant relations for preserving biological diversity and ecosystem functioning in Mediterranean coastal areas.","PeriodicalId":8843,"journal":{"name":"Biodiversity and Conservation","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142191409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Achieving structural heterogeneity and high multi-taxon biodiversity in managed forest ecosystems: a European review 在受管理的森林生态系统中实现结构异质性和高度多类群生物多样性：欧洲综述

IF 3.4 2区环境科学与生态学

Biodiversity and Conservation Pub Date : 2024-08-14 DOI: 10.1007/s10531-024-02878-x

Britta Uhl, Peter Schall, Claus Bässler

{"title":"Achieving structural heterogeneity and high multi-taxon biodiversity in managed forest ecosystems: a European review","authors":"Britta Uhl, Peter Schall, Claus Bässler","doi":"10.1007/s10531-024-02878-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-024-02878-x","url":null,"abstract":"The European Biodiversity Strategy has set the key goal to maintain and promote biodiversity. Managed forests here play a key role, as they are among the most diverse ecosystems. To create biodiversity rich managed forest landscapes, we need a deep understanding on how management affects forest structure and subsequently habitat quality on the local and landscape level. However, to date a confusingly large amount of different terms for various management systems exist and it remains unclear how forest structure and composition affected by specific management systems affect biodiversity. Here, we first aim to clarify forest management systems terminology. Second, we link existing management systems with forest structure and review at European level how these structures affect local α-, as well as landscape-scale β- and γ-biodiversity. We found that research and derived management guidelines have a strong focus on local forest stand heterogeneity and related α-diversity, while ignoring the importance of landscape-scale heterogeneity and therefore β- and γ-diversity. Instead of promoting one management system as an all-in-one-solution, a diversity of different forest management systems seems the most promising way to create biodiversity rich forest landscapes. We finally discuss how a combination of different management systems might help to create structurally rich forest habitats and landscapes, simulating different successional stages and promoting species rich communities.","PeriodicalId":8843,"journal":{"name":"Biodiversity and Conservation","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142191408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0