Berufs-Dermatosen最新文献_第4页

Occupational contact dermatitis in 100 consecutive patients. 职业性接触性皮炎患者100例。

Berufs-Dermatosen Pub Date : 1976-08-01 DOI: 10.1097/00043764-197803000-00021

E. Rudzki

引用次数: 1

Lichen ruber planus in occupational groups in total populations. 总人群中职业群体的扁平橡胶地衣。

Berufs-Dermatosen Pub Date : 1976-06-01

L Hellgren

{"title":"Lichen ruber planus in occupational groups in total populations.","authors":"L Hellgren","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Distributed on 66 occupational groups (and 170 individual occupations) the prevalence of lichen ruber planus within the groups was determined by examining nearly every person in the total populations of 39,418 persons in five different areas in Sweden. The prevalence of l.r.p. in the total population was 0.3 per cent for males and 0.1 per cent for females. When l.r.p. prevalences were compared between different occupational groups, disturbing influences from age differences between the groups were eliminated by the standard population method. The indices calculated by aid of computer were used for direct ranking of the occupational groups from those with the highest to those with the lowest prevalences. In 33 of the 66 occupational groups (and in 129 of 170 individual occupations) no l.r.p. was found. In 24 male and 6 female occupational groups an overaverage high prevalence of l.r.p. was found. In two occupational branches, i.e. agriculture and forestry work (male agricultural workers, farmers, gardeners, garden workers and forest workers) and engineering and building metal work (steel-workers, plate-workers, machine and engine repairers, machine and engine mechanics, engineering workers, plumbers, metal workers) an overaverage high prevalence of l.r.p. was found in nearly all occupational groups. The results indicate that l.r.p. is more prevalent in occupational groups, in which the work dirties the skin (with i.e. soil, oil, cement dust), while in occupational groups with \"clean work\" the disease was less prevalent. However, there were exceptions. 67.7% of the males, 55.5% of the females had their debute lesions on the lower legs; in 21% of the males and 22.2% of the females the l.r.p. lesions debuted on the wrists. These are areas liable to exposure for different chemical substances and trauma.","PeriodicalId":8796,"journal":{"name":"Berufs-Dermatosen","volume":"24 3","pages":"71-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11352694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Reactions and damage following external influence of drugs and occupational noxae on the skin]. [药物和职业性毒物对皮肤影响后的反应和损害]。

Berufs-Dermatosen Pub Date : 1976-06-01

V G Lüders

引用次数: 0

[Peripheral circulatory disorders and acrocyanosis in arsenic exposed Moselle wine-growers]. [接触砷的摩泽尔葡萄酒种植者的外周循环疾病和acrocyanosis]。

Berufs-Dermatosen Pub Date : 1976-06-01

V J Grobe

{"title":"[Peripheral circulatory disorders and acrocyanosis in arsenic exposed Moselle wine-growers].","authors":"V J Grobe","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Peripheric circulatory disturbances and acrocyanosis in Moselle vinedressers injured by arsenic. During the years 1972--1975 a total number of 100 vine-dressers came for medical treatment because of late injures caused by arsenic intoxication. That is an average of 400 examinations per year 1600 control examinations within four years. These patients belonged to the age-classes 1890--1923, and the average time of exposure to arsenic was 20 years. After years of being exposed to arsenic, and even years after the exposure to it has stopped, there are those so-called late injures caused by arsenic. There are typical arsenic melanisms on the forehad-temple-rim where the hair begins to grow, on the nape of the neck, on the shoulders, chest, arms, and on the back of the hands which pass into precanceroses and carcinomas. The average time until the first late injuries caused by arsenic occur is 26 years. However, there have been latence periods of up to 50 years. This depends mainly on the amount of arsenic absorbed during the time. There are skin alterations which resemble very much an acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans Herxheimer. Histological examinations rather showed the symptoms of an endangiitis obliterans with atrophy of the cutis. These symptoms were found in 60--70% of the 50--60 years old patients, in 80--90% of the 60--70 years old patients, and in 90--95% of the 70--80 years old patients. Simultaneously there are distinct peripheric circulatory disturbances, cyanosis of the lips, dyspnoea, and an emphysema together with typical cardiac insufficiency. Foot and finger pulse are distinctly slower, and the temperature of the skin is remarkably lower. While people grow older the cyanosis gets worse. With a control group of patients who hadn't been exposed to arsenic these symptoms had only been found on 1--2%.","PeriodicalId":8796,"journal":{"name":"Berufs-Dermatosen","volume":"24 3","pages":"78-84"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11352695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Cryotherapy of skin diseases (preliminary report)]. 【皮肤疾病的冷冻疗法(初步报告)】。

Berufs-Dermatosen Pub Date : 1976-01-01

B Schnellen, W Schneider

引用次数: 0

[Occupational dermatoses of workers in a detergent factory]. [洗衣厂工人的职业性皮肤病]。

Berufs-Dermatosen Pub Date : 1976-01-01

T Zebracka, J Rubisz-Brzezinska

引用次数: 0

[The significance of the columar structure of the stratum corneum for the effect of light on the skin]. [角质层柱状结构对光对皮肤的影响的意义]。

Berufs-Dermatosen Pub Date : 1976-01-01

M Gloor, G Ludwig, L Hildebrandt, R Ruprecht