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Skin cancer of the hand and arm in Sweden 1966--70 in relation to previous occupational exposure. 1966- 1970年瑞典手部和手臂皮肤癌与先前职业暴露的关系。
Berufs-Dermatosen Pub Date : 1977-10-01
J E Wahlberg, G Johansson
{"title":"Skin cancer of the hand and arm in Sweden 1966--70 in relation to previous occupational exposure.","authors":"J E Wahlberg, G Johansson","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8796,"journal":{"name":"Berufs-Dermatosen","volume":"25 5","pages":"185-95"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11791093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Dermatomycoses in miners of the "Anna" mine]. [“安娜”矿矿工的皮肤真菌病]。
Berufs-Dermatosen Pub Date : 1977-10-01
K H Bründel
{"title":"[Dermatomycoses in miners of the \"Anna\" mine].","authors":"K H Bründel","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>100 miners have been examined for mycosis pedis. All had interdigital macerations, mainly of both feet. 57 cultures of fungi were positive. Blastomyces and especially Candida albicans were the most frequent fungi. Some remarks are made concerning individual hygiene and surface disinfection.</p>","PeriodicalId":8796,"journal":{"name":"Berufs-Dermatosen","volume":"25 5","pages":"181-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11362997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Epidemiology of occupational disease among bricklayers in Nigeria. Effects of age and duration of contact]. [尼日利亚砖瓦工职业病流行病学研究]。年龄和接触时间的影响]。
Berufs-Dermatosen Pub Date : 1977-10-01
F Soyinka
{"title":"[Epidemiology of occupational disease among bricklayers in Nigeria. Effects of age and duration of contact].","authors":"F Soyinka","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Clinical and epidemiological investigations on 240 bricklayers in Nigeria show an incidence of 2,3% of cement-eczema, 2,0% of wear and tear dermatosis, and 2,8% of sensitivity against chrome. None of the examined showed a concomitant reaction to cobalt chloride. The workers with longest professional contact with cement showed the highest incidence of cement-eczema, and sensitivity against chrome. Workers of the lower age group had a higher alkali neutralization power of the skin than the older workers. The same tendency was noticed in the control tests. Generally, the African skin showed a higher alkali neutralization power than the white skin. The discussion tried to expand on the possible factors which could have influenced the observed rate of sensitization in Nigeria.</p>","PeriodicalId":8796,"journal":{"name":"Berufs-Dermatosen","volume":"25 5","pages":"195-202"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11362998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Occupational dermatitis due to inhalation and ingestion]. [因吸入和误食引起的职业性皮炎]。
Berufs-Dermatosen Pub Date : 1977-08-01
B Wüthrich
{"title":"[Occupational dermatitis due to inhalation and ingestion].","authors":"B Wüthrich","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Occupational materials contacted systemically, either by inhalation or ingestion, are capable of producing toxic as well as allergic skin reactions in exposed persons. Depigmentations of vitiligo type due to paratertiary butyl-phenol, various exanthems due to trichlorethylene fumes in the metal industry and due to alpha-phenylindole in the plastics industry, and the so-called vinyl chloride sickness in the PVC industry are examples of conditions with a probable toxic pathogenesis. Allergic skin conditions may occur as either immediate type (urticaria and Quincke's edema) or delayed type (endogenic contact eczema, more rarely pigmented purpuric eruptions) reactions. Relevant examples from the literature and our own case histories are briefly presented. Some types of eczema and dysidrosiform eruptions, which show an immediate type sensitization to occupational allergens of a protein nature in the skin tests, are difficult to interpret pathogenically. The prototype of such reactions is bakers' eczema with cutaneous vascular sensitization to flour. In addition, farmers' eczema can be related to an immediate type sensitivity to animal hair, resp. farm dust. Our own observations concerning such cases are briefly described.</p>","PeriodicalId":8796,"journal":{"name":"Berufs-Dermatosen","volume":"25 4","pages":"141-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11362993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Skin diseases and working disability in the Netherlands. II. Catamnestic study in 3 groups of patients with occupational contact eczema]. [荷兰的皮肤病和工作残疾。2职业性接触性湿疹3组患者流变学研究[j]。
Berufs-Dermatosen Pub Date : 1977-08-01
V H Gooskens, J P Nater, P J Coenraads
{"title":"[Skin diseases and working disability in the Netherlands. II. Catamnestic study in 3 groups of patients with occupational contact eczema].","authors":"V H Gooskens,&nbsp;J P Nater,&nbsp;P J Coenraads","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A follow-up study was performed of the medical and social condition of 164 patients with an occupational allergic contact dermatitis. A change of work did not always lead to an improvement of the dermatitis. A number of patients improved without changing their job. It is suggested that a change of occupation can only be advised to these patients if the causal allergen can be avoided completely by doing so and only by doing so; at the same time one must reckon with other aetiologic factors and the social situation after change of work. Moreover it is pointed out that patients who changed their occupation did hardly use the possibilities, created by the Dutch law, to obtain expert advice or to be retrained for another job at the expense of the community.</p>","PeriodicalId":8796,"journal":{"name":"Berufs-Dermatosen","volume":"25 4","pages":"163-73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11362995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Control of the effects and side-effects of detergents]. [控制洗涤剂的作用和副作用]。
Berufs-Dermatosen Pub Date : 1977-08-01
W Schneider
{"title":"[Control of the effects and side-effects of detergents].","authors":"W Schneider","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An examination of detergents on the skin has to take into account the facultative sensibilisation and the wear and tear. In this connection the effect of summation between soapbody and perfume is pointed out as well as the different results of skin tests. To control the obligate effects, first of all a reliable technical reference has to be established; this is the washing activity, to which the side-effects then are related. To measure the hydratation, the resonance-frequency method of Tronnier and Wagener is used, where especially the syndets react very differently: partly similar to water and partly similar to soft soap. Further methods of examination are the measurement of the roughness and the quantitative determination of the fat of the skin. Concerning certain hand wash detergents and industrial cleaners the grade of rubbing is also of interest. Finally the relatively good compatibility of the bioactive detergents and the rinsing agents is discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":8796,"journal":{"name":"Berufs-Dermatosen","volume":"25 4","pages":"152-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11791092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Contact eczema in rubberhose makers]. [胶管制造商的接触性湿疹]。
Berufs-Dermatosen Pub Date : 1977-08-01
H Schubert
{"title":"[Contact eczema in rubberhose makers].","authors":"H Schubert","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>4 tube-bonelace-makers of a rubber tube plant suffered from an allergic contact dermatitis due to rubberdyes of azotype. The cause is a permanent contamination of the skin by coloured rubber solutions used for sticking and signing the enclosed textures of the different tubes, bags and hoses.</p>","PeriodicalId":8796,"journal":{"name":"Berufs-Dermatosen","volume":"25 4","pages":"160-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11362994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sensitivity to m-phenlenediamine. 对间苯二胺的敏感性。
Berufs-Dermatosen Pub Date : 1977-04-01
E Rudzki, D Krajewska, Z Grzywa
{"title":"Sensitivity to m-phenlenediamine.","authors":"E Rudzki,&nbsp;D Krajewska,&nbsp;Z Grzywa","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Primary contact sensitivty to m-phenylenediamine was noted in 8 of 182 workers handling this substance as hardener. In these patients the period between the beginning of this work and the appearance of dermatitis was shorter if they became simultaneously sensitive to epoxy resin and/or triethylenetetramine. Moreover from among 150 consecutive patients one was positive to m-phenylenediamine and negative to p-phenylenediamine. From among the selected patients positive to p-phenylenediamine more than 40 per cent were also positive to m-phenylenediamine. A large number of the latter patients were as well positive to o-phenylenediamine. No patients were found who would be positive to o-phenylenediamine and negative to m-phenylenediamine. Nearly all those positive to m- and p-phenylenediamine were also positive to the meta isomers of other aromatic amines.</p>","PeriodicalId":8796,"journal":{"name":"Berufs-Dermatosen","volume":"25 2","pages":"85-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11360233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Industrial medicine aspects of lesions due to vinyl chloride]. [工业医学方面因氯乙烯引起的病变]。
Berufs-Dermatosen Pub Date : 1977-04-01
G Veltman, C E Lange
{"title":"[Industrial medicine aspects of lesions due to vinyl chloride].","authors":"G Veltman,&nbsp;C E Lange","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The VC-disease is another example of the constant threat working people are exposed to. A resonable collaboation of all competent bodies will allow to minimize the hazards or to remove them, and thus to \"humanize\" the working conditions. The VC-disease should be recognized as an occupational disease, the maximal concentration of VC at the working place should be standardized. New chemical products of considerable economic importance such as VC should be examined carefully before being commercialized.</p>","PeriodicalId":8796,"journal":{"name":"Berufs-Dermatosen","volume":"25 2","pages":"67-76"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12053881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Dangerous work materials and possible skin reactions]. [危险的工作材料和可能的皮肤反应]。
Berufs-Dermatosen Pub Date : 1977-04-01
H P Fiedler
{"title":"[Dangerous work materials and possible skin reactions].","authors":"H P Fiedler","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8796,"journal":{"name":"Berufs-Dermatosen","volume":"25 2","pages":"89-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12053883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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