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Behavioral neuropsychiatry最新文献

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Obesity related to the use of psychotropic drugs, considered in its organic aspect. 肥胖与使用精神药物有关，从其有机方面考虑。
Behavioral neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 1976-04-01
E Lianantonakis, E Kotroutsos, E Zacharakopoulou
{"title":"Obesity related to the use of psychotropic drugs, considered in its organic aspect.","authors":"E Lianantonakis,&nbsp;E Kotroutsos,&nbsp;E Zacharakopoulou","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The purpose of this brief work is to study and make a general survey of the problem of obesity as related in whatever way, to the use of psychotropic drugs. It is a fact learned through clinical experience and knowledge by clinics and researchers working in the field of psychotropic drugs that patients subjected to extended therapy with such drugs show, in a considerable number of cases, an increase in body weight. We consider that this obesity, the pathogenetic cause of which is attributed to the action of psychotropic drugs, constitutes a serious disadvantageous side-effect of those drugs, since a large number of mental patients discontinue their drug therapy for the reasons that it is responsible for the increase in their body weight. It is a known fact discontinuation of the psychotropic drug treatment generally results in a relapse of their mental disorder.</p>","PeriodicalId":8769,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral neuropsychiatry","volume":"8 1-12","pages":"36-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12232598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychiatry on the prevention of crime. 预防犯罪的精神病学。
Behavioral neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 1976-04-01
M Paleologo
{"title":"Psychiatry on the prevention of crime.","authors":"M Paleologo","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The main endeavor of Forensic Psychiatry is to find out the causes, to investigate the psychodynamics of crime, hence based on them, to try to prevent or to treat them. In this connection, I will not enter into details today about the position of delinquency into psychodynamics, as they have elsewhere been described; I only would emphasize some cases which take place during the state so-called \"hystero-epilepsy\" of Charcot.</p>","PeriodicalId":8769,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral neuropsychiatry","volume":"8 1-12","pages":"27-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12232596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The psilocybin-induced "state of drunkenness" in normal volunteers and schizophrenics. 裸盖菇素诱导的正常志愿者和精神分裂症患者的“醉酒状态”。
Behavioral neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 1976-04-01
A J Parashos
{"title":"The psilocybin-induced \"state of drunkenness\" in normal volunteers and schizophrenics.","authors":"A J Parashos","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The effects of the psilocybin, a psychomimetic substance, on mental junctioning were investigated in normal volunteers as well as in schizophrenics. The disturbances induced constitute a psychoneurotoxic syndrome--\"a state of drunkenness\"--of about four hours duration which develops in three distinct phases. The basic mental symptoms of this syndrome consist of disturbances of the apperception, sensory perception and emotion. A moderate impairment of egofunctioning or reality appraisal and an inability to integrate different mental processes are observed. The psychomotor behavior is mainly harmonized to the prevailing emotional state and to the experiences caused by perceptual alterations, in a lesser degree. These changes, according to our observations, are more severe and more \"psychotic-like\" in schizophrenics rather than in normals. Psychopathological analysis of these changes proves that the whole syndrome cannot be considered as related to the spontaneously triggered functional psychoses or to the organic ones and, therefore, the term \"model-psychosis\" according to our opinion, is unsatisfactory.</p>","PeriodicalId":8769,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral neuropsychiatry","volume":"8 1-12","pages":"83-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12232344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Functional cerebral asymmetry and performance II. Individual differences in reaction time to word and pattern stimuli triggered by asymmetric alpha bursts. 脑功能不对称与表现2。不对称α爆发引发的单词和模式刺激的个体反应时间差异。
Behavioral neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 1976-04-01
C S Rebert
{"title":"Functional cerebral asymmetry and performance II. Individual differences in reaction time to word and pattern stimuli triggered by asymmetric alpha bursts.","authors":"C S Rebert","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The difference in mean square values of EEG alpha in left and right hemispheres recorded from parietal scalp regions of 5 female and 6 male human Ss was used to trigger 50 msec presentations of words or random dot patterns, and reaction times to correctly detected target stimuli were obtained. In 9 of 11 Ss the effect of left and right triggering was opposite for word and pattern stimuli, although in only 4 Ss were results consistent with a simple interpretation of alpha as an \"idling\" rhythm. The results support the hypothesis of complementary hempheric specialization and indicate that overt performance depends on the state of functional cerebral asymmetry.</p>","PeriodicalId":8769,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral neuropsychiatry","volume":"8 1-12","pages":"99-103"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12232349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Discrepant cortisol values: comparison of radioimmunoassay and competitive protein binding technics. 不同的皮质醇值:放射免疫测定和竞争性蛋白质结合技术的比较。
Behavioral neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 1976-04-01
T S Danowski, S M Robinson, E R Fisher, P Antolik
{"title":"Discrepant cortisol values: comparison of radioimmunoassay and competitive protein binding technics.","authors":"T S Danowski,&nbsp;S M Robinson,&nbsp;E R Fisher,&nbsp;P Antolik","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Radioimmunoassays are expected to yield values representing the antigen, i.e., insulin, growth, cortisol, etc. employed in producing the antibody. However, in a recent study of a synthetic ACTH which involved the measurement of cortisol levels (1), we found that above 20gamma%, the radioimmunoassay (RIA) yields cortisol values distinctly above those obtained with the competitive protein binding (CPB) technic. We now suggest a possible explanation for this discrepancy and have calculated a correction factor.</p>","PeriodicalId":8769,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral neuropsychiatry","volume":"8 1-12","pages":"16-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12232594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Inappropriate counter-regulatory hormone levels in insulin treated diabetes. 胰岛素治疗糖尿病中不适当的反调节激素水平。
Behavioral neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 1976-04-01
T S Danowski, E R Fisher, W Kozak, V K Bahl, T Stephan, S Nolan, U Ahmad
{"title":"Inappropriate counter-regulatory hormone levels in insulin treated diabetes.","authors":"T S Danowski,&nbsp;E R Fisher,&nbsp;W Kozak,&nbsp;V K Bahl,&nbsp;T Stephan,&nbsp;S Nolan,&nbsp;U Ahmad","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The data herein presented describe, identify, and quantitate interrelationships among blood glucose and serum insulin, growth hormone, cortisol, and glucagon levels of hospitalized insulin-treated diabetic patients. The findings indicate that conventional diet and insulin therapy of diabetes mellitus is almost always accompanied by inappropriate counter-regulation by growth hormone, cortisol, and glucagon. The data are consonant with the hypothesis that a shortage of insulin is only one of the multihormonal defects of diabetes.</p>","PeriodicalId":8769,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral neuropsychiatry","volume":"8 1-12","pages":"6-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12232600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Visual and auditory cognitive processing affected by epilepsy. 癫痫对视觉和听觉认知加工的影响。
Behavioral neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 1976-04-01
J W McDaniel, M L McDaniel
{"title":"Visual and auditory cognitive processing affected by epilepsy.","authors":"J W McDaniel,&nbsp;M L McDaniel","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Neuropsychological studies on epileptic patients may be expected to reveal specific cognitive dysfunction even in patients with normal general intellectual ability. Difficulties in cognitive processing by visual-spatial and auditory-verbal modes are indicated by this investigation employing the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test and the Token Test, with epileptics of normal intelligence. Impairment in capacity for sustained, focused attention significantly affects performance of epileptic patients on these clinical measures, and others as well which require vigilance and attention and sensory-perceptual discrimination.</p>","PeriodicalId":8769,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral neuropsychiatry","volume":"8 1-12","pages":"78-82"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12232343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Etiology and the prevention of wars. (Preliminary thoughts). 病因学和预防战争。(初步的想法)。
Behavioral neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 1976-04-01
M Paleologo
{"title":"Etiology and the prevention of wars. (Preliminary thoughts).","authors":"M Paleologo","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>There is a suggestion in the previous paper that a way out to convey the overwhelming progress and \"heavy\" civilization of humanity may be to explore the Space, the Universe, and it, indeeed, results in an excellent job what American and Soviets together are these days endeavoring toward new exploration in Space. Let us see now, is this way out going to give the solution of our problem, hence avoid wars in the world?</p>","PeriodicalId":8769,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral neuropsychiatry","volume":"8 1-12","pages":"33-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12232597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Estrogens and endometrial cancer. 雌激素和子宫内膜癌。
Behavioral neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 1976-04-01
{"title":"Estrogens and endometrial cancer.","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8769,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral neuropsychiatry","volume":"8 1-12","pages":"39-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12232599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparisons of synthetic 1-18 ACTH (Organon 2001) and 1-39 ACTH of animal origin in human subjects. 合成1-18 ACTH (Organon 2001)与动物源性1-39 ACTH在人类受试者中的比较。
Behavioral neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 1976-04-01
T S Danowski, E R Fisher, S M Robinson
{"title":"Comparisons of synthetic 1-18 ACTH (Organon 2001) and 1-39 ACTH of animal origin in human subjects.","authors":"T S Danowski,&nbsp;E R Fisher,&nbsp;S M Robinson","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The studies in human subjects herein reported provide data on the relative effects of 1-18 ACTH (Organon 2001) and commercial 1-39 ACTH of animal origin on plasma cortisol, serum non-esterified fatty acids, and certain urinary steroids.</p>","PeriodicalId":8769,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral neuropsychiatry","volume":"8 1-12","pages":"3-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11416267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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