Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal最新文献_第4页

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.3329/bsmmuj.v16i3.67162

Wai Wai Mroy, AKM Motiur Rahman Bhuiyan, Muhammad Ibrahim Ibne Towhid, Mostofa Kamal Chowdhury, Nezamuddin Ahmed, Md Atiqul Haque

{"title":"Beliefs related to the dying process and its impact on end-of-life care in the Marma community of Bangladesh: A qualitative study","authors":"Wai Wai Mroy, AKM Motiur Rahman Bhuiyan, Muhammad Ibrahim Ibne Towhid, Mostofa Kamal Chowdhury, Nezamuddin Ahmed, Md Atiqul Haque","doi":"10.3329/bsmmuj.v16i3.67162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/bsmmuj.v16i3.67162","url":null,"abstract":"Background Marma indigenous community in Bangladesh has a unique culture with its religion, culture, language, and tradition. To provide appropriate healthcare and end-of-life support, healthcare providers must know their beliefs and customs near and after death. We explored the beliefs related to the dying process and its impact on end-of-life care in the Marma community of Bangladesh. Methods This cross-sectional qualitative study used an open-ended interview schedule for in-depth interviews (IDI). Twenty-six interviewees were selected purposively from the Marma community of Bandarban district to represent a population of different ages with varied experiences and religious knowledge. After each IDI, all field notes and audio records were transcribed verbatim, and qualitative content analysis was done to construct the themes. Result After analysis, the generated theme indicated a ‘reflection of previous Karma’ within the Marma community. This theme is based on three categories: ' state of the body and mind’, ‘care of a dying person’, and ‘beliefs on the dying process’. Conclusion Death is inevitable for all of us, but suffering in death is not desired. Like other communities around the world, the Marma community also holds its own beliefs and practices regarding end-of-life care related to death. The death of a person in his own house is considered a good death within the Marma community. In the traditional death ritual practices of the Marma community, palliative care in the form of end-of-life care has the potential to enhance the quality of life, alleviate suffering, and enable a peaceful passing with dignity. Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal 2023;16(3): 144-151","PeriodicalId":8681,"journal":{"name":"Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135586388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relationship problems and suicide in Bangladesh 孟加拉国的关系问题和自杀

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.3329/bsmmuj.v16i3.68101

Russell Kabir, S M Yasir Arafat

引用次数: 0

Association of single nucleotide polymorphism in patatin like phopholipase domain containing 3 (PNPLA3) gene with paediatric non-alcoholic fatty liver disease 含PNPLA3基因的patatin样磷脂酶结构域单核苷酸多态性与儿童非酒精性脂肪肝的关系

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.3329/bsmmuj.v16i3.68260

Rubaiyat Alam, Kaniz Fathema, Md Rukunuzzaman, Khan Lamia Nahid, Sharmin Mahbuba, Lubana Akram, Abu Naser Ibne Sattar

{"title":"Association of single nucleotide polymorphism in patatin like phopholipase domain containing 3 (PNPLA3) gene with paediatric non-alcoholic fatty liver disease","authors":"Rubaiyat Alam, Kaniz Fathema, Md Rukunuzzaman, Khan Lamia Nahid, Sharmin Mahbuba, Lubana Akram, Abu Naser Ibne Sattar","doi":"10.3329/bsmmuj.v16i3.68260","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/bsmmuj.v16i3.68260","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most unabating cause of chronic liver disease in children and adolescents. The aim of this study was to examine the association of paediatric NAFLD and single nucleotide polymorphism in patatin like phopholipase domain containing 3 (PNPLA3) gene. Methods:Τhis case-control study was carried out from June 2021 to December 2022. A total of 51 overweight children aged 6  17 years were recruited in this study and divided into NAFLD (cases) and non-NAFLD (controls) groups on the basis of hepatic steatosis detected by liver ultrasonography. We analyzed the rs738409 polymorphism by TaqMan assay and examined its association with NAFLD. Results: A total of 31 (60.7%) children were in case group and 20 children were in control group. Body mass index, waist circumference, total cholesterol and triglycerides levels were statistically higher in NAFLD group. Homogygosity (GG status) and heterogygosity (CG status) for PNPLA3 polymorphism was seen in 2 (6.4%) and 18 (58.1%) children having NAFLD, respectively. PNPLA3 rs738409 genotypes were similar between case and control groups. Conclusion: No association was found between PNPLA3 rs 738409 SNP with the presence of NAFLD in children. Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal 2023;16(3): 139-143","PeriodicalId":8681,"journal":{"name":"Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135586384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A proposed post-graduate biotechnology course curriculum at Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib医科大学拟议的研究生生物技术课程

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.3329/bsmmuj.v16i3.68413

Subroto Kumar Biswas, Laila Anjuman Banu, Md Mohiuddin Masum

引用次数: 0

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis: A case report 神经元样脂褐变1例

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.3329/bsmmuj.v16i3.68255

Gopen Kumar Kundu, Masuma Akhter, Sanjida Ahmed, Bishnu Pada Dey, Shah Noor Hassan

引用次数: 0

Prevalence of metabolic syndrome, its continuous severity score, and correlated cardiovascular risk among postmenopausal women of a selected rural area of Bangladesh 孟加拉农村地区绝经后妇女代谢综合征患病率、持续严重程度评分和相关心血管风险

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.3329/bsmmuj.v16i3.68299

Lingkan Barua, Fardina Rahman Omi, Rijwan Bhuiyan, Muhammed Shahriar Zaman, Muhammad Aziz Rahman, Mithila Faruque

{"title":"Prevalence of metabolic syndrome, its continuous severity score, and correlated cardiovascular risk among postmenopausal women of a selected rural area of Bangladesh","authors":"Lingkan Barua, Fardina Rahman Omi, Rijwan Bhuiyan, Muhammed Shahriar Zaman, Muhammad Aziz Rahman, Mithila Faruque","doi":"10.3329/bsmmuj.v16i3.68299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/bsmmuj.v16i3.68299","url":null,"abstract":"Background: In Bangladesh, very few studies evaluated metabolic syndrome (MetS) among postmenopausal women (PMW) in a rural setting. Again, none of these studies used and tested the proposed continuous MetS score. Therefore, the objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of MetS among PMW and evaluate the correlation of its severity score with the absolute risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) over the next 10-years. Methods: From a rural primary health care center, we recruited 265 PMW of 40-70 years of age who had no CVD. The MetS was defined according to modified Adult Treatment Panel III criteria and the continuous MetS severity score was constructed using a standardized Z-score for each component (high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, lipid accumulation product and diastolic blood pressure) by regressing them onto the age. CVD risk was assessed using the lab-based Globorisk score. Results: About 35.1% of the PMW had MetS and the proportion of central obesity, generalized obesity, physical inactivity, diabetes, and hypertension were higher among those with MetS than those without. A highly significant CVD risk score difference (U=4594.50, P<0.001) was observed between the subjects with and without MetS. Similarly, CVD risk showed a significant linear correlation (P<0.001) with the MetS severity score, which was adjusted for daily physical activity metabolic equivalent of task, body mass index and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Conclusion: We found that one-third of PMW in a selected rural area of Bangladesh had MetS and a significant correlation of its severity score with CVD risk. A large-scale study is warranted to confirm the current findings with more precision. Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal 2023;16(3): 133-138","PeriodicalId":8681,"journal":{"name":"Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135586264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

HIV-related healthcare-seeking barriers among transgender people 跨性别人群中与艾滋病毒相关的求医障碍

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.3329/bsmmuj.v16i3.68403

Md Mantaka Rahman, Ummul Khair Alam

引用次数: 0

Transverse mini-incision for carpal tunnel release 横向小切口解除腕管

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.3329/bsmmuj.v16i3.68183

Taufiq Morshed, Md Israt Hasan, Ananta Kumar Sen, Md Zahid Ferdous, Syed Mozaffar Ahmed

{"title":"Transverse mini-incision for carpal tunnel release","authors":"Taufiq Morshed, Md Israt Hasan, Ananta Kumar Sen, Md Zahid Ferdous, Syed Mozaffar Ahmed","doi":"10.3329/bsmmuj.v16i3.68183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/bsmmuj.v16i3.68183","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The aim of this study was to compare the outcomes of transverse mini-incision and traditional mini-palm incision for Carpal tunnel release. Methods: A case-control study was done at Kurmitola General Hospital, Dhaka, and at US Bangla Medical College Hospital, Narayangonj between January 2019 to December 2021. A total of 42 patients diagnosed with idiopathic CTS were equally allocated in the transverse mini-incision group (case) and traditional mini-palm incision group (control). Results: Patients operated with transverse mini-incision returned to their work significantly earlier (10.3±2.1 days) than patients operated with traditional mini-palm incision (18.7±2.3 days). No significant difference was found between group I and group II McGill pain score improvement (P=0.16) and BCTQ symptom severity score and functional severity score (P=0.61 and P=0.43 respectively). Conclusion: We conclude that no significant difference was found regarding pain, symptom, and functional outcome between the two groups. Hence, patients in group I returned early to work. Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal 2023;16(3): 167-171","PeriodicalId":8681,"journal":{"name":"Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135586258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Postpartum Mood Disorders: Sometimes More than "Baby Blues." 产后情绪障碍:有时不仅仅是“产后忧郁”。

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-03 DOI: 10.3329/bsmmcj.v1i1.68454

D. Zeba, Taukir Tanjim, Rajib Biswas

{"title":"Postpartum Mood Disorders: Sometimes More than \"Baby Blues.\"","authors":"D. Zeba, Taukir Tanjim, Rajib Biswas","doi":"10.3329/bsmmcj.v1i1.68454","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/bsmmcj.v1i1.68454","url":null,"abstract":"Postpartum mood disorders are a significant clinical and public health concern. While pregnancy is an immensesource of happiness and pleasure for a woman, it is also a stressful time. During pregnancy, there is a significantincrease in the level of steroidal hormones. Women become vulnerable to numerous mood disorders when thesechildbirth hormones are suddenly withdrawn. These mood disorders range in severity from mild postpartum blues tomore serious mood disorders such as postpartum depression and psychosis. Approximately 50% to 80% of newmothers experience postpartum blues within the first few days of their child's birth.Postpartum depression, while less prevalent (occurring in 10-15% of deliveries), has a profound impact on the healthof both the mother and the baby. Unfortunately, these forms of mental illnesses in women are usually undiagnosed,untreated, and underestimated. Postpartum psychosis is exceedingly rare, involving about 1-2 mothers out of every1000 live births, but it is a true psychiatric emergency. This article reviews postpartum mood disorders, their riskfactors, signs and symptoms, complications, screening, treatment, and nursing care for these mothers. \u0000Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Med. Coll. J. 2022; 1(1):46-48","PeriodicalId":8681,"journal":{"name":"Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal","volume":"114 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79109230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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List of Contents of January 2022 2022年1月的目录

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-03 DOI: 10.3329/bsmmcj.v1i1.68353

E. Chief

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