Philippine sociological review最新文献_第2页

ONLINE TECHNOLOGIES AND KNOWLEDGE PRODUCTION IN THE NATURAL SCIENCES 自然科学领域的在线技术与知识生产

Philippine sociological review Pub Date : 2009-04-27 DOI: 10.3860/PSR.V54I0.943

Maria Czarina, Corazon Medina

{"title":"ONLINE TECHNOLOGIES AND KNOWLEDGE PRODUCTION IN THE NATURAL SCIENCES","authors":"Maria Czarina, Corazon Medina","doi":"10.3860/PSR.V54I0.943","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3860/PSR.V54I0.943","url":null,"abstract":"Epistemic communities consist of structures and selectivities in citation and referencing that scientists as \"practical and economic reasoners\" use in order to establish scientific credit and capital in their specialized field. Knowledge then becomes a product of social and economic shaping based on \"selectivities,\" or decision-making processes in the epistemic community. This paper looks at the use of online resources (i.e., journal databases) in the natural sciences programs (i.e., physics, chemistry, and biology) of two Philippine universities, through key informant interviews with graduating students, thesis advisers, and library personnel. In this context, scientific credit and capital are gained by researchers from the credibility of the resources that they use (i.e., authors and research institutions cited in their thesis), although this is limited by the availability of resources in the universities. The availability of online materials is associated with functional meanings such as convenience. Meanwhile, the substantive meanings of the availability of online resources show the dilemma of universities in balancing costs and research independence, since findings show that the online usage in both universities is insufficient to maximize the costs spent in purchasing the online resources. The first university values knowledge production more than cost-efficiency in the acquisition of references, thus, the structure of knowledge production is more accommodating to the selectivities of its researchers. In contrast, it is seen that the structure of knowledge production in the second university regard costs as more important. This causes its researchers to use non-online materials.","PeriodicalId":85278,"journal":{"name":"Philippine sociological review","volume":"54 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70069825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Professional Autobiography: A Perspective of the Culture and Practice of Science in the Philippines 专业自传:菲律宾科学文化与实践的视角

Philippine sociological review Pub Date : 2009-04-27 DOI: 10.3860/PSR.V54I0.937

M. A. Cuyegkeng

引用次数: 0

Interdisciplinary Work: Patterns and Practicalities 跨学科工作:模式和实用性

Philippine sociological review Pub Date : 2009-04-27 DOI: 10.3860/PSR.V54I0.940

G. Castillo

引用次数: 1

The Nisei: The second generation Okinawan-Filipinos in Metro Manila 日裔:在马尼拉大都会的第二代冲绳菲律宾人

Philippine sociological review Pub Date : 2009-04-27 DOI: 10.3860/PSR.V52I0.932

Johanna O. Zulueta

引用次数: 5

Social Capital in the Philippines: Results from a National Survey 菲律宾的社会资本:来自全国调查的结果

Philippine sociological review Pub Date : 2008-05-16 DOI: 10.3860/PSR.V53I0.135

R. Abad

引用次数: 21

The Dynamics of Civil Society Formation and Transformation in the Philippine Peace Movement: The Bangsamoro Struggle for a Just and Lasting Peace 菲律宾和平运动中公民社会形成和转型的动态:邦萨摩洛争取公正和持久和平的斗争

Philippine sociological review Pub Date : 2008-05-16 DOI: 10.3860/PSR.V53I0.138

A. Toohey

{"title":"The Dynamics of Civil Society Formation and Transformation in the Philippine Peace Movement: The Bangsamoro Struggle for a Just and Lasting Peace","authors":"A. Toohey","doi":"10.3860/PSR.V53I0.138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3860/PSR.V53I0.138","url":null,"abstract":"Civil society is recognised as comprising complex and multifaceted entities, resilient to and yet responsive to both the state apparatus and global market processes. Civil society in the Philippines, long regarded as one of the most vibrant, diverse and innovative in Asia, has emerged as a significant actor in the field of conflict resolution and peace-building during the past decade. Drawing on contemporary debates on the significance of key constructs in development and democratic discourses such as social capital, this paper interrogates the entanglements between civil society, the state and combatant groups and how such relationships have transformed the Philippine peace movement. In thinking about the work of peace, the effectiveness of civil society groups in mobilising societal awareness concerning the Bangsamoro struggle for a ‘just and lasting peace’ is examined. Questions pertaining to the effectiveness of such interventions in strengthening conflict prevention and peace-building are situated within contemporary debates concerning civil society’s role in development and democratisation processes.","PeriodicalId":85278,"journal":{"name":"Philippine sociological review","volume":"53 1","pages":"88-120"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70069061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

The Accomplishment of Community among Small-Scale Fishers in Mercedes, Camarines Norte 北达科他州梅塞德斯地区小规模渔民社区建设的成就

Philippine sociological review Pub Date : 2008-05-16 DOI: 10.3860/PSR.V53I0.137

C. B. Lamug

引用次数: 1

OFW Remittances, Community, Social and Personal Services and the Growth of Social Capital 海外外劳汇款、社区、社会和个人服务与社会资本增长

Philippine sociological review Pub Date : 2008-05-16 DOI: 10.3860/PSR.V53I0.136

Leslie Advincula-Lopez

{"title":"OFW Remittances, Community, Social and Personal Services and the Growth of Social Capital","authors":"Leslie Advincula-Lopez","doi":"10.3860/PSR.V53I0.136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3860/PSR.V53I0.136","url":null,"abstract":"Remittances of Overseas Filipino Workers (OFW) constitute one of the most important sources of foreign revenues for the Philippines in the last 30 years. While having the most direct and far-reaching impact on OFW families, remittances seemed to have failed to create a substantial social development impact both at the national level and the community-sending localities. These conclusions stem from the observation that majority of the remittances are spent on consumer durables, dwellings, and education for their children with only a small percentage of remittances being channeled into real productive investments. This study argues that OFWs invest in social and personal services to strengthen their bonds with family and friends, thereby, increasing their social status/security in the community. Drawing on existing case studies of communities with known high concentration of overseas workers, the study examines the social context of OFWs' spending patterns and shows how these investments make sense if considered within the structure of their social relations. Utilizing the concept of social embeddedness and social capital, the study illustrates that seemingly non-productive investments are actually investments in constructing social capital (e.g., education support for children/relatives, sponsorships in weddings/baptisms, medical assistance for relatives) and the social security of their families left behind as well as when the migrant eventually retires. The results of the study indicate that remittances do have an important role in the development of social capital both at the household and community levels through the expansion of the community's social and personal services (CSPS).This could enhance the quality of life both at the individual and community levels but could also exacerbate the heavy burden borne by overseas workers.","PeriodicalId":85278,"journal":{"name":"Philippine sociological review","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70069491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Natural fertility in the Philippines. 菲律宾的自然生育力。

Philippine sociological review Pub Date : 1982-01-01

E G Aquino

引用次数: 0

Determinants of individual fertility and contraceptive use: a review and synthesis of the literature. 个人生育和避孕药具使用的决定因素:文献综述和综合。

Philippine sociological review Pub Date : 1979-07-01

J J Card, W J Wood, E B Jayme

引用次数: 0