Journal of government information : an international review of policy, issues and resources最新文献

Radiological biomarkers of idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus: new approaches for detecting concomitant Alzheimer's disease and predicting prognosis. 特发性正常压力脑积水的放射生物标志物：检测并发阿尔茨海默病和预测预后的新方法。

Journal of government information : an international review of policy, issues and resources Pub Date : 2022-11-28 eCollection Date: 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1093/psyrad/kkac019

Hanlin Cai, Yinxi Zou, Hui Gao, Keru Huang, Yu Liu, Yuting Cheng, Yi Liu, Liangxue Zhou, Dong Zhou, Qin Chen

{"title":"Radiological biomarkers of idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus: new approaches for detecting concomitant Alzheimer's disease and predicting prognosis.","authors":"Hanlin Cai, Yinxi Zou, Hui Gao, Keru Huang, Yu Liu, Yuting Cheng, Yi Liu, Liangxue Zhou, Dong Zhou, Qin Chen","doi":"10.1093/psyrad/kkac019","DOIUrl":"10.1093/psyrad/kkac019","url":null,"abstract":"Idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) is a clinical syndrome characterized by cognitive decline, gait disturbance, and urinary incontinence. As iNPH often occurs in elderly individuals prone to many types of comorbidity, a differential diagnosis with other neurodegenerative diseases is crucial, especially Alzheimer's disease (AD). A growing body of published work provides evidence of radiological methods, including multimodal magnetic resonance imaging and positron emission tomography, which may help noninvasively differentiate iNPH from AD or reveal concurrent AD pathology in vivo. Imaging methods detecting morphological changes, white matter microstructural changes, cerebrospinal fluid circulation, and molecular imaging have been widely applied in iNPH patients. Here, we review radiological biomarkers using different methods in evaluating iNPH pathophysiology and differentiating or detecting concomitant AD, to noninvasively predict the possible outcome postshunt and select candidates for shunt surgery.","PeriodicalId":84992,"journal":{"name":"Journal of government information : an international review of policy, issues and resources","volume":"23 1","pages":"156-170"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10917212/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78381037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Distinct impact of three different statins on arteriovenous fistula outcomes: a retrospective analysis. 三种不同他汀类药物对动静脉瘘预后的不同影响：回顾性分析。

Journal of government information : an international review of policy, issues and resources Pub Date : 2016-11-02 Epub Date: 2016-10-15 DOI: 10.5301/jva.5000612

Laisel Martinez, Juan C Duque, Luis A Escobar, Marwan Tabbara, Arif Asif, Fadi Fayad, Roberto I Vazquez-Padron, Loay H Salman

{"title":"Distinct impact of three different statins on arteriovenous fistula outcomes: a retrospective analysis.","authors":"Laisel Martinez, Juan C Duque, Luis A Escobar, Marwan Tabbara, Arif Asif, Fadi Fayad, Roberto I Vazquez-Padron, Loay H Salman","doi":"10.5301/jva.5000612","DOIUrl":"10.5301/jva.5000612","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Whether statins improve arteriovenous fistula (AVF) outcomes is still a matter of debate. Taking into consideration the existing physicochemical differences between individual drugs, this study evaluates the impact of three different statins (atorvastatin, rosuvastatin and simvastatin) on one-stage and two-stage AVF outcomes.Methods: Using a retrospective cohort of 535 patients, we analyzed the effects of each statin on primary failure and primary patency using multivariate logistic regressions and Cox proportional hazard models.Results: Out of the three statins analyzed, only atorvastatin improved the overall primary failure of AVF (odds ratio [OR] = 0.18, p = 0.005). Comparisons between the two AVF types demonstrated that this effect was due to a prominent reduction in primary failure of one-stage (OR = 0.03; p = 0.005), but not two-stage fistulas (OR = 0.43; p = 0.25). In contrast, primary patency of two-stage (hazards ratio [HR] = 0.51; p = 0.024), but not one-stage fistulas (HR = 0.98; p = 0.95), was improved by all statins as a group, but not by individual drugs.Conclusions: Our results suggest that the potential benefit of statins on AVF outcomes is a drug-specific and not a class effect, and that such effect is also influenced by the type of fistula.","PeriodicalId":84992,"journal":{"name":"Journal of government information : an international review of policy, issues and resources","volume":"26 1","pages":"471-476"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10970648/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78381121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prostate brachytherapy seed localization with Gaussian blurring and camera self-calibration. 利用高斯模糊和相机自校准进行前列腺近距离放射治疗种子定位。

Journal of government information : an international review of policy, issues and resources Pub Date : 2008-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-85990-1_76

Junghoon Lee, Xiaofeng Liu, Jerry L Prince, Gabor Fichtinger

引用次数: 0

International Electronic Commerce: Definitions and Policy Implications By Loren Yager, Director, International Affairs and Trade. Report to the Ranking Senate Minority Member of the Joint Economic Committee. United Sates General Accounting Office, GAO-02-404. March 2002. Pages 1–98 国际电子商务:定义与政策含义，作者:国际事务与贸易主任Loren Yager。向参议院少数党联合经济委员会高级成员报告。美国会计总署，高02-404。2002年3月。1 - 98页

Journal of government information : an international review of policy, issues and resources Pub Date : 2004-01-07 DOI: 10.1016/J.JGI.2003.12.018

T. Read

引用次数: 2

《守住底线:21世纪初美国的国防选择》，辛迪·威廉姆斯主编。麻省理工学院出版社，剑桥，马萨诸塞州(2001)，289页，21.00美元(每磅)，ISBN: 0-262-73140-1

Journal of government information : an international review of policy, issues and resources Pub Date : 2004-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jgi.2004.08.002

Bert Chapman

引用次数: 1

The international geophysical year in Antarctica: Uncommon collaborations, unprecedented results 南极国际地球物理年:不同寻常的合作，前所未有的成果

Journal of government information : an international review of policy, issues and resources Pub Date : 2004-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jgi.2004.09.007

Dian Olson Belanger

{"title":"The international geophysical year in Antarctica: Uncommon collaborations, unprecedented results","authors":"Dian Olson Belanger","doi":"10.1016/j.jgi.2004.09.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jgi.2004.09.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div>When 1 July 1957 “dawned” in the dark of the south polar night, Americans at seven scientific stations scattered across Antarctica officially began systematic, synoptic observations of the air above and ice below. Joining scientists from 11 other countries on the polar continent, they were part of the International Geophysical Year, an 18-month worldwide effort to understand the earth and its environment. The Navy and other military services provided the transportation, construction, and maintenance to make life and work possible on the ice. The scientific success and value of the IGY inspired a mechanism—the Antarctic Treaty of 1959—for a peaceful future focused on the cooperative pursuit of scientific knowledge. While imperfect and fragile, the treaty is still in force and, with continuing military and civilian support, scientific research in Antarctica prospers. All this was achieved in a remarkably short time, by disparate, thinly acquainted, mutually wary cultures—military, scientific, and diplomatic. All the more astonishing is that it happened within the tense context of the Cold War, as statesmen and warriors were wise enough to allow “apolitical” scientists to lead where they could not.</div>","PeriodicalId":84992,"journal":{"name":"Journal of government information : an international review of policy, issues and resources","volume":"30 4","pages":"Pages 482-489"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jgi.2004.09.007","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"54471354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Initial visions of paradise: Antebellum U.S. government documents on the South Pacific 天堂的最初景象:南北战争前美国政府关于南太平洋的文件

Journal of government information : an international review of policy, issues and resources Pub Date : 2004-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jgi.2004.11.005

Bert Chapman

引用次数: 3

Computerized and networked government information columnDevelopments in U.S. Federal E-Government Efforts 计算机化和网络化政府信息专栏:美国联邦电子政务工作的发展

Journal of government information : an international review of policy, issues and resources Pub Date : 2004-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1352-0237(03)00088-1

Juri Stratford

引用次数: 6

Great Britain and Northern Ireland 大不列颠和北爱尔兰

Journal of government information : an international review of policy, issues and resources Pub Date : 2004-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jgi.2003.12.005

Simon Brackenbury, Simon de Montfalcon

引用次数: 0

Sorting Out the Web: Approaches to Subject Access 整理网络:主题访问的方法

Journal of government information : an international review of policy, issues and resources Pub Date : 2004-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jgi.2004.03.003

Megan Dreger

引用次数: 0