Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association最新文献

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The Effectiveness of "Segi Busui" Booklet Media toward Knowledge and Attitude concerning Balanced Nutrition in Breastfeeding Mothers of 0-6 Months “世世Busui”宣传册媒体对0-6月龄哺乳母亲均衡营养知识和态度的影响
Mey Linda Darmayanti, A. Yuniastuti, I. Budiono
{"title":"The Effectiveness of \"Segi Busui\" Booklet Media toward Knowledge and Attitude concerning Balanced Nutrition in Breastfeeding Mothers of 0-6 Months","authors":"Mey Linda Darmayanti, A. Yuniastuti, I. Budiono","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.03.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.03.04","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Balanced nutrition for mothers during breastfeeding is closely related to breast milk production, puerperal recovery, and other influences on the sustainability of the puerperal or breastfeeding mother. The thing that needs to concern is that if the nutrition for breastfeeding mothers is not met, the nutritional needs for breast milk production will be taken from the mothers’ body reserves. This condition will cause the mother to experience the risk of disease and chronic malnutrition. This study aims to develop the \"Segi Busui\" Booklet media and to determine the effectiveness of the \"Segi Busui\" booklet media toward knowledge and attitude concerning balanced nutrition in breastfeeding mothers of 0-6 months babies. Subjects and Method: The method used in the study was Research and Development (RnD) using the Borg and Gall model. The type of study used to determine the effectiveness was pre-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. The sample in this study was 48 breastfeeding mothers of 0-6 months babies. The dependent variables were knowledge and attitudes. The independent variable was the booklet “Segi Busui\". The data were collected using questionnaires. The analysis technique used was the Wilcoxon test. Results: The average score of maternal knowledge increased after (Mean= 19.65; SD= 0.93) the \"Segi Busui\" booklet intervention compared to before the intervention (Mean= 13.06; SD= 1.74), and the result was statistically significant (p<0.001). Meanwhile, the maternal attitude score increased after (Mean= 66.71; SD= 3.48) the \"Segi Busui\" booklet intervention compared to before the intervention (Mean= 53.60; SD= 5.93), and the result was statistically significant (p<0.001) Conclusion: The “Segi Busui\" booklet media is effective in increasing knowledge and attitudes concerning balanced nutrition in breastfeeding mothers of 0-6 months babies.","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80015446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of Mobile Health EPDS for Early Detection of Postpartum Blues for Postpartum Mothers 产后忧郁早期检测移动健康EPDS的研制
Endah Handayani
{"title":"Development of Mobile Health EPDS for Early Detection of Postpartum Blues for Postpartum Mothers","authors":"Endah Handayani","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.03.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.03.03","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Background: Postpartum mothers who cannot adapt to their new role as parents or have no family support can experience psychological (mental) disorders, namely postpartum blues, postpartum depression, and even postpartum psychosis. The purpose of this study was to develop MHEPDS for early detection of postpartum blues. Subjects and Method: Research and Development (R&D) & quasi-experimental research was conducted on postpartum mothers in the work area of the Sentani Health Center, Jayapura Regency from May 2022 to July 2022. A sample of 30 postpartum mothers was selected by simple random sampling. The dependent variable is mobile health EPDS. The independent variable is the EPDS scale. Other data collected by questionnaire. Data were analyzed by analyzing paired sample T test using the Stata 13 application. Results: Based on the results of the feasibility test of the MHEPDS application by psychologists, media and midwives for the design aspect the figure was 89.33% and for the clarity of information aspect it was 82.67%. For scores ranging from 81-100%, it is declared very feasible. The paired samples T test showed no difference between MHEPDS (Mean=15.2; SD=6.70) and EPDS (Mean=14.9; SD=6.52), and this result was not statistically significant (p= 0.662). Conclusion: The MHEPDS application has been made and can be used to detect postpartum blues events. The feasibility test for the application is declared feasible and can be used in postpartum mothers.","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79952560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Influence of Maternal Social Deprivation on Undernutrition in Children Under 5 Years in Northern and Southern Nigeria 母亲社会剥夺对尼日利亚北部和南部5岁以下儿童营养不良的影响
N. Obi, Jenine K. Harris
{"title":"The Influence of Maternal Social Deprivation on Undernutrition in Children Under 5 Years in Northern and Southern Nigeria","authors":"N. Obi, Jenine K. Harris","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.03.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.03.05","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Undernutrition is a global public health issue that has far-reaching consequences on the health and development of individuals as well as economic and social impacts on communities and countries. Middle and low-income countries like Nigeria bear the highest burdens and Nigeria has an unequal distribution of this burden between the North and South. Maternal socioeconomic factors have been implicated in the burden of undernutrition. This study examines the regional differences in these factors as key determinants of the inequalities in the distribution of the burden of undernutrition. Subjects and Method: We conducted a secondary data analysis of the child-recode data set from the cross-sectional 2018 Nigerian Demographic Health Survey (NDHS). NDHS participants were selected from all thirty-six states in Nigeria and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) via a two-stage stratified cluster design. The child-recode data set includes 33,924 children aged 0 to 59 months. The dependent variables are weight for age, height for age, and weight for height. Independent variables of interest include the mother’s education, mother’s employment status, wealth quintile, and residence. Additional confounders included the age and sex of the child. Bivariate and multivariable logistic regression models were used to examine the association between region, maternal deprivation factors, and undernutrition. Results: The unadjusted odds of being underweight (OR=2.80; 95% CI=2.53 to 3.10; p<0.001), stunted (OR=3.09; 95% CI=2.84 to 3.37; p<0.001), or wasted (OR=1·91; 95% CI=1.62 to 2.28; p<0.001) were statistically significantly higher in children living in the North compared to children in the South. Across all 3 indices of undernutrition, the most consistent factors affecting childhood undernutrition were the mother's education (no formal education) and wealth quintile (poorest households). The regional differences in the prevalence of undernutrition persisted, after accounting for maternal deprivation factors that are more prevalent in the Northern parts of Nigeria. Conclusion: Policies and programs to improve childhood undernutrition should be community-centered and focus on mitigating the inequities in important contributory factors. Further research to explore the role of childhood infections and environmental factors such as water, sanitation, and hygiene in the regional differences in undernutrition in Nigeria is needed.","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77594135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Factors Associated with Stunting in Adolescentsin Pariaman, Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia 印度尼西亚西苏门答腊巴东Pariaman地区青少年发育迟缓相关因素
Azzahra Nadya Putri, Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi, Aditya Nanda Priyatama
{"title":"Factors Associated with Stunting in Adolescentsin Pariaman, Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia","authors":"Azzahra Nadya Putri, Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi, Aditya Nanda Priyatama","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.04.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.04.04","url":null,"abstract":"Background:Stunting refers to irreversible physical growth retardation accompanied by cognitive decline that can last a lifetime and affect the next generation. This research was conducted to determine the factors that influence the incidence of stunting in adolescents at the Youth Posyandu Kota Pariaman. Subjects and Method: This was a cross sectional study. The population is all adolescents aged 10-18 years who are registered at the Kp.Jawa I with 52 people and Andestura Tungkal Selatan integrated health posts with34 people. The sampling technique uses total sampling. Statistical test used chi square bivariate analysis. The dependent variable was stunting. The independent variableswere gender, age, physical activity, and socioeconomic. Results:The results showed that gender (p=0.899), age (p=0.082), and physical activity (p=0.829) had no effect on the incidence of stunting in adolescents. Socioeconomic effect on the incidence of stunting in adolescents (p <0.001). Conclusion: There is no influence between gender, age, physical activity on the incidence of stunting because the nutritional status of stunting illustrates a disturbance in height growth that lasts for a long period of time so that it cannot be described by gender, age or physical activity. Socio-economic status that can affect the growth process includes income. Family income affects a person's ability to access certain foods which will affect the nutritional status of children. Someone with a low socioeconomic status has limited ability to accesscertain foods, so they are at risk of consuming less food. Keywords:gender age, physical activity, socioeconomic, stunting.","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136367625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relationships between Body Mass Index, Nutritional Intakes, and Living Arrangement with Menstrual Cycle among Students 大学生体质指数、营养摄入、生活安排与月经周期的关系
Aliza Umar Indriani, J. Y. Annas, L. Herawati
{"title":"Relationships between Body Mass Index, Nutritional Intakes, and Living Arrangement with Menstrual Cycle among Students","authors":"Aliza Umar Indriani, J. Y. Annas, L. Herawati","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.01.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.01.05","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86207507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experiences and Coping Strategies of School Going Breastfeeding Adolescents from Katima-Mulilo and Sesheke Secondary Schools in Sesheke district, Western Province of Zambia 赞比亚西部省塞舍克县Katima-Mulilo和塞舍克中学母乳喂养青少年的经验和应对策略
Mooto Mutakatala, Marjorie Kabinga Makukula, B. Sianchapa
{"title":"Experiences and Coping Strategies of School Going Breastfeeding Adolescents from Katima-Mulilo and Sesheke Secondary Schools in Sesheke district, Western Province of Zambia","authors":"Mooto Mutakatala, Marjorie Kabinga Makukula, B. Sianchapa","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.03.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.03.12","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The re-entry policy was introduced in Zambia in 1997 to allow pregnant girls to continue their education. However, the increase in dropout rates among re-entered adolescents has become a significant concern in schools, so it is necessary to explore and understand the lived experiences of school-going breastfeeding adolescents. The re-entry policy needs to be revised to protect the school-going breastfeeding adolescent (SGBA) from the challenges related to mothering while schooling. The study aimed to explore the experiences and coping strategies of SGBA in Secondary Schools of Western Province in Zambia. Subjects and Method: The study employed a descriptive phenomenology design—the research sample comprised sixteen (16) participants. Fourteen (14) girls re-entered after maternity leave. Nine (9) from Sesheke and five from Katima-Mulilo secondary schools, including two (2) guidance teachers, one (1) from each school. A purposive sampling technique without maximum variation was used. Data generation was through in-depth, semi-structured interview guides and which were audio recorded. In addition, the data underwent manual and Microsoft word coding accompanied by Nvivo version 11 and thematic analysis. Results: The findings revealed that breastfeeding school-going breastfeeding adolescents experienced many challenges in pursuing and completing their school. The challenges ranged from combining roles of schooling and mothering, financial challenges, stigma and discrimination, poor academic performance and lack of breastfeeding space within school premises, including minimal and lack of support from peers and school authority. Conclusion: The data shows the numerous challenges faced by breastfeeding adolescents. Therefore, the Ministry of Education, schools, parents and other stakeholders should review and amend the re-entry policy to enable it to respond to girls’ needs to improve their stay in school and performance.","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79044819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Knowledge, Practices and Associated Factors to Sexual and Reproductive Health of Young People of Cotonou, Bénin in 2022 2022年巴林科托努青年性健康和生殖健康的知识、做法和相关因素
Sogbossi D Nancy Lee, Damien Barikissou Georgia, Aguemon Badirou
{"title":"Knowledge, Practices and Associated Factors to Sexual and Reproductive Health of Young People of Cotonou, Bénin in 2022","authors":"Sogbossi D Nancy Lee, Damien Barikissou Georgia, Aguemon Badirou","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.04.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.04.05","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The sexual and reproductive health of young people is a public health priority, especially in developing countries such as Benin. The objective of this research is to measure the level of knowledge and practices of young people regarding sexual and reproductive health and the factors associated with it in the city of Cotonou in 2022. Subjects and Method: This is a descriptive cross-sectional study with an analytical focus on a sample of 318 young people aged 15 to 25 years, randomly selected in the community by three-stage cluster sampling. The dependent variables were young people's overall knowledge of sexual and reproductive health with the modalities 'good knowledge' and 'poor knowledge' and young people's SRH practices with the modalities 'good practices' and 'poor practices'. The independent variables were socio-demographic data and individual background and factors. The data were analyzed by logistic regression. Results: In the study population, 51.3% were male with a sex ratio (M/F) of 1.05. The overall level of good knowledge of young people on sexual and reproductive health was assessed at 13.5%. The overall level of good sexual and reproductive health practices of young people was assessed at 72.6%. Good sexual and reproductive health knowledge was more prevalent among young people over the age of 19. The risk of having good SRH knowledge increased eightfold when the type of household in which the young person spent their adolescence was monogamous (OR = 8.03; 95% CI= 2.12 to 30.44; p= 0.017) compared to the single-parent/ isolated household. Conclusion: Promoting sexuality education from early adolescence within communities would be a high-impact solution to improve the quality of sexual and reproductive health of young people and the general population. Keywords: sexual and reproductive health, sexual and reproductive rights, youth, Benin.","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"126 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136367343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing Knowledge and Attitude with a Sex Educational Pop-up Book for Adolescents with Intellectual Disabilities 为智障青少年提供性教育立体书,提高他们的知识和态度
A. Mansur, Ira Mulya Sari, D. Deswita, Meri Neherta, Yelly Herien, Mutia Farlina, Annisa Rahma Yuni, Annisa Sholihat
{"title":"Enhancing Knowledge and Attitude with a Sex Educational Pop-up Book for Adolescents with Intellectual Disabilities","authors":"A. Mansur, Ira Mulya Sari, D. Deswita, Meri Neherta, Yelly Herien, Mutia Farlina, Annisa Rahma Yuni, Annisa Sholihat","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.03.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.03.11","url":null,"abstract":",","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90706581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Meta Analysis the Effects of Maternal Education, Residence, and Birth Delivery Place, on Exclusive Breastfeeding 母亲教育程度、居住地和分娩地点对纯母乳喂养影响的Meta分析
{"title":"Meta Analysis the Effects of Maternal Education, Residence, and Birth Delivery Place, on Exclusive Breastfeeding","authors":"","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.02.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.02.03","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Health and intelligence are the main foundation for creating quality Human Resources (HR). Exclusive breastfeeding is one of the best steps to improve the quality of human resources from an early age, in the first six months of a baby's life. The success of exclusive breastfeeding is due to several factors including age, relatively low level of education, lack of utilization of health facility services, and increased marketing of formula milk in urban areas. This study aims to analyze the effect of mother's education, geographic location of mother's residence, and place of delivery on exclusive breastfeeding. Subjects and Method: The researcher uses a systematic review and meta-analysis research, by formulating the researcher's assessment in the PICO as follows. Population: Breastfeeding mothers. Intervention: basic education, rural areas, health facility services. Comparison: Higher education, urban, without health facility services. Outcome: Exclusive breastfeeding. The articles were obtained from PubMed, Google Scholar, Science Direct, MDPI, and Scopus databases. The search keywords for the article are “maternal education” AND “residence” AND “delivery place” AND “exclusive breastfeeding” AND cross-sectional. The inclusion criterias were full-text, cross-sectional study, and reported adjusted odds ratio (aOR). Data were analyzed by Review Manager application (RevMan 5.3). Results: 20 cross-sectional studies involving 107,952 lactating mothers from Asia, Europe, and Africa were selected for systematic review and meta-analysis. This meta-analysis showed that mothers with high education were 1.27 times more likely to exclusively breastfeed than mothers with low education (aOR= 1.27; 95% CI=1.01 to 1.59; p= 0.040). Mothers who live in rural areas are 2.16 times more likely to give exclusive breastfeeding than mothers who live in urban areas (aOR= 2.16; 95% CI= 1.17 to 4.01; p=0.010). Mothers who give birth in health care facilities are 1.79 times more likely to give exclusive breastfeeding compared to mothers who give birth at home (aOR= 1.79; 95% CI= 1.54 to 2.07; p=0.005) Conclusion: Maternal education, geographic location, and place of delivery increase the likelihood of exclusive breastfeeding. Keywords: maternal education, residence, delivery place, exclusive breastfeeding Correspondence: Ade Amallia. Master’s Program in Public Healthd, Universitas Sebelas Maret . Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. Email: amalliaadelia@gmail.com. Hp: 081228466836.","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85929880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Relationships between History of COVID-19 Disease, Anxiety, and Symptoms of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) in Adolescents Age 20-24 Years 20-24岁青少年COVID-19病史、焦虑和强迫症症状的关系
Ayu Novia Christanti, Woro Setia Ningyas, A. Karimah, Pudji Lestari
{"title":"Relationships between History of COVID-19 Disease, Anxiety, and Symptoms of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) in Adolescents Age 20-24 Years","authors":"Ayu Novia Christanti, Woro Setia Ningyas, A. Karimah, Pudji Lestari","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.02.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.02.12","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The COVID-19 pandemic triggers anxiety and worry in society. Active cases have continued to grow since the government announced the first patient of COVID-19 in Indonesia. In the midst of the pandemic, adolescent is a dominant groups in society infected with COVID-19. This situation can affect the psychological condition of adolescents. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the history of COVID-19 and anxiety and symptoms of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) in adolescents aged 20-24 years in Surabaya. Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Surabaya City from October to November 2022. As many as 100 youth aged 20-24 years in Surabaya were the subjects of this study. The dependent variable is anxiety and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms. The independent variable is adolescents aged 20-24 years with a history of COVID-19. The instruments used were questionnaires and PCR swab evidence collection. Research data were analyzed using Pearson's correlation. Results: The results showed that 74 subjects (74%) had mild anxiety. Meanwhile, there were 16 subjects (16%) who had symptoms of OCD. Analysis of the chi-square correlation test between history of COVID-19 disease and anxiety showed that there was no relationship between the two variables with a p value = 0.704. Analysis of the chi-square correlation test between history of COVID-19 disease and OCD symptoms showed that there was no relationship between the two variables with a p value = 0.086. Conclusion: There is no relationship between history of COVID-19 disease and anxiety in adolescents aged 20-24 years in Surabaya and there is no relationship between history of COVID19 disease and symptoms of OCD in adolescents aged 20-24 years in Surabaya. Keywords: COVID-19, anxiety, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) symptoms. Correspondence: Ayu Novia Christanti. Study Program of Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia. Jl. Mayjen Prof. Dr. Moestopo 47, Pacar Kembang, Tambaksari, Surabaya, East Java 60132. Email: ayu.novia.christanti-2019@fk.unair.ac.id. Mobile: +6283849353637.","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90467480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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