Humboldt journal of social relations最新文献_第4页

The Politics of Fire and the Social Impacts of Fire Exclusion on the Klamath1 火的政治与火的排斥对克拉马斯人的社会影响

Humboldt journal of social relations Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI: 10.55671/0160-4341.1201

K. Norgaard

{"title":"The Politics of Fire and the Social Impacts of Fire Exclusion on the Klamath1","authors":"K. Norgaard","doi":"10.55671/0160-4341.1201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55671/0160-4341.1201","url":null,"abstract":"T he exceptional biological diversity of the mid-Klamath River region of northern California has emerged in conjunction with sophisticated Karuk land management practices, including the regulation of the forest and fisheries through ceremony and the use of fire. Over three quarters of Karuk traditional food and cultural use species are enhanced by fire. Fire is also central to cultural and spiritual practices. Land management techniques since the early 1900s have emphasized fire suppression and the “exclusion” of wildfire from the landscape. This paper uses data from interviews, surveys and other documents to describe the social impacts of fire exclusion for Karuk tribal members. The exclusion of fire from the ecosystem has a host of interrelated ecological and social impacts including impacts to cultural practice, political sovereignty, social relations, subsistence activities, and the mental and physical health of individual tribal members. In addition, Karuk tribal members are negatively impacted by the effects of catastrophic fires and intensive firefighting activities that in turn result from fire exclusion. Whereas existing literature has addressed ecological and social impacts of changing ecosystems as separate categories, the social, ecological and economic impacts of fire exclusion are here understood to be intrinsically linked.","PeriodicalId":84867,"journal":{"name":"Humboldt journal of social relations","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70676201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 41

Learning the Klamath Knot… and Creating a Bureau of Reclamation 学习克拉马斯结和创建垦务局

Humboldt journal of social relations Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI: 10.55671/0160-4341.1206

Becky Evans

{"title":"Learning the Klamath Knot… and Creating a Bureau of Reclamation","authors":"Becky Evans","doi":"10.55671/0160-4341.1206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55671/0160-4341.1206","url":null,"abstract":"I n the early summer of 2010 I discovered a glimpse of Eden. I was on a journey following the great Klamath River from one of its sources to the Pacific Ocean. I began at an upper tributary called Spring Creek. Walking toward the creek’s edge I found myself surrounded by gold summer light, turquoise pools of water, and a garden of wildflowers and butterflies. The water in Spring Creek is cold and pure. The constant temperature of 38-40 degrees Fahrenheit, the striking clarity, and the steady water level lead to speculation that the water flows underground from Crater Lake. Looking into the sandy bottom, I saw a collection of unfamiliar, smooth dark rocks. They ranged in size from pebbles to baseballs. Picking one up, I found the rock was slippery, soft, and pliable. Something alive! I later learned that this cold pure water is home to a wonderful, rare species of algae called Mare’s Eggs (Nostoc pruniforme). This was one of many remarkable places I discovered while I was “learning the Klamath Knot.” The Klamath Knot lies within the mythical State of Jefferson, a unique part of northwestern California and southern Oregon. It is called a knot for good reason. It is a Figure 1. In creating her Bureau of Reclamation, visual artist Becky Evans collects materials from the dried bed of Summer Lake in Lake County, Oregon (2013).","PeriodicalId":84867,"journal":{"name":"Humboldt journal of social relations","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70676276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Keeping People In Their Homes: Boston’s Anti-Foreclosure Movement 让人们呆在家里：波士顿的反移民运动

Humboldt journal of social relations Pub Date : 2022-11-21 DOI: 10.55671/0160-4341.1179

Chris Larson

引用次数: 0

Book Review: World Wide Weed: Global Trends in Cannabis Cultivation and its Control by Tom Decorte, Gary R. Potter & Martin Bouchard, editors 书评:《世界范围内的杂草:大麻种植及其控制的全球趋势》，作者:Tom Decorte, Gary R. Potter和Martin Bouchard，编辑

Humboldt journal of social relations Pub Date : 2022-11-21 DOI: 10.55671/0160-4341.1193

Lora J. Bristow

引用次数: 0

A Study Abroad Program in Tanzania: The Evolution of Social Justice Action Work 坦桑尼亚留学项目:社会正义行动工作的演变

Humboldt journal of social relations Pub Date : 2022-11-21 DOI: 10.55671/0160-4341.1180

E. Cannon, Carmen Heider

引用次数: 3

Small-Scale Marijuana Growing: Deviant Careers as Serious Leisure 小型大麻种植:作为严肃休闲的另类职业

Humboldt journal of social relations Pub Date : 2022-11-21 DOI: 10.55671/0160-4341.1187

Craig A Boylstein, Scott R. Maggard

{"title":"Small-Scale Marijuana Growing: Deviant Careers as Serious Leisure","authors":"Craig A Boylstein, Scott R. Maggard","doi":"10.55671/0160-4341.1187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55671/0160-4341.1187","url":null,"abstract":"Previous research on marijuana growers in the United States has primarily focused on those who have been incarcerated for the activity (Weisheit, 1990; 1998). These growers tend to produce large amounts of the product. It may be that large scale marijuana growers who have been arrested may differ in their reasons for growing, their style of growing and distributing and in how they view marijuana growing as an activity from different types of growers; namely small-scale, indoor hydroponic growers who grow primarily for personal use and enjoyment. Our study analyzes one social network of marijuana growers in central and northern Florida. Through intensive field observations and qualitative interviews with 8 people involved in this closed social network of marijuana growers, we discovered that the growers all followed a similar pattern of initial trial and error, learning new techniques from one another to improve their product, to finally maintaining techniques that enabled them to maximize taste, potency and yield. All of the growers in our sample were white middle class men (6) and women (2) with at least a college degree who had already or planned to enter white collar occupations (e.g., a teacher or business owner). Although profitable, the growers greatly downplayed the importance of making money as a reason for growing, describing the endeavor as a passionate activity they performed for enjoyment, to save their own money, and for the high regard they have of plants in general. Discontinuing the activity (thus exiting the deviant career) is often influenced by such contingencies as risk of detection, commitment to family, and conventional occupations. Future research is needed to compare and contrast different kinds of marijuana growers including those whose growing activities are legitimated by state law.","PeriodicalId":84867,"journal":{"name":"Humboldt journal of social relations","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41342140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Challenges in Minimizing Teacher Authority While Facilitating a Student-Owned Activism Project 最大限度地减少教师权威，同时促进学生拥有的行动主义项目的挑战

Humboldt journal of social relations Pub Date : 2022-11-21 DOI: 10.55671/0160-4341.1178

Nicholas Chagnon, Donna King

引用次数: 0

Introduction from the Managing Editors 总编介绍

Humboldt journal of social relations Pub Date : 2022-11-21 DOI: 10.55671/0160-4341.1173

引用次数: 0

The Art of Social Justice 社会正义的艺术

Humboldt journal of social relations Pub Date : 2022-11-21 DOI: 10.55671/0160-4341.1174

J. Miles, Laura J. N. Dawson

引用次数: 0

Book Review: Marijuana and Economics: Consumption, Pricing and Legalisation by Kenneth Clements & Xueyan Zhao 书评:《大麻与经济:消费、定价与合法化》，作者:肯尼思·克莱门茨和赵雪岩

Humboldt journal of social relations Pub Date : 2022-11-21 DOI: 10.55671/0160-4341.1195

Jeffrey Grabinski

引用次数: 0