Carta economica regional : CER最新文献

Regiones de Jalisco en el sector pecuario ¿Éxito de mercado o supervivencia en autoconsumo? 哈利斯科地区畜牧业:市场成功还是自我消费生存?

Carta economica regional : CER Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.32870/cer.v0i132.7861

Kurt Unger Rubin

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Las brechas estructurales de bienestar y la nueva ruralidad en México. Diagnóstico comparativo con tres países de América Latina 墨西哥福利结构差距与新乡村性。与三个拉丁美洲国家的比较诊断

Carta economica regional : CER Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.32870/cer.v0i132.7887

Yasodhara Silva Medina

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Las Políticas Sociales de México. 墨西哥的社会政策。

Carta economica regional : CER Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.32870/cer.v0i132.7885

Diana Paola Figueroa Peña

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De la liminalidad a la desfronterización. Perspectivas teóricas sobre el vínculo entre asilo y crisis 从阈值到无边界。庇护与危机联系的理论视角

Carta economica regional : CER Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.32870/cer.v0i132.7879

Virginia Signorini

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Migraciones, fronteras y desigualdades 移民、边界和不平等

Carta economica regional : CER Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.32870/cer.v0i132.7906

Mustafa Aksakal, Leticia Chelius

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Gracias a Dios: fronterización y aumento de los costos y riesgos de la migración en el departamento de Huehuetenango, Guatemala 感谢上帝:危地马拉韦韦特南戈省的边境化和移民成本和风险的增加

Carta economica regional : CER Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.32870/cer.v0i132.7878

Álvaro Napoléon Armas Lucas, Daniel Villafuerte Solís, Rodrigo Megchún Rivera

{"title":"Gracias a Dios: fronterización y aumento de los costos y riesgos de la migración en el departamento de Huehuetenango, Guatemala","authors":"Álvaro Napoléon Armas Lucas, Daniel Villafuerte Solís, Rodrigo Megchún Rivera","doi":"10.32870/cer.v0i132.7878","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32870/cer.v0i132.7878","url":null,"abstract":"The article describes and analyzes the relatively recent emergence of a migratory route in the department of Huehuetenango, Guatemala; one that ends at the border point of Gracias a Dios. As the text proposes, this as a product of the frontier process of the Central American country; represented by the increase in the controls, persecution and criminalization of undocumented migration, as well as in the rigors and risks that increasingly accompany the practice. The questions that the article implicitly addresses are: how have some of the main actors in migration (particularly “coyotes”) responded to the increase in frontier process? What are some of the economic effects and perceptions in the study locality (Gracias a Dios), as a result of the deployment of a migratory intermediation industry? What are some of the consequences of the political and economic transformations that currently characterize undocumented migration (its increasing persecution and cost) for migrants? The concept that we propose is that of frontier process, understood as the establishment, deployment or hardening of legal, procedural and even physical fronts, in the face of different flows such as migration. Which allows us to recognize that borders are mobile and historical. Some of the findings of the article are that in the framework of the legal persecution of \"illicit traffickers of persons\" in Guatemala, \"coyotes\" or \"polleros\" have assumed managerial functions; at the time that the figure of the \"guide\" has emerged in the accompaniment of migrants. As a corollary, the tightening of immigration laws has only made migration mediation more flexible and widespread. Finally, that the increase in the monetary costs of illegal international migration implies, paradoxically, that migrants must get into debt or invest considerable monetary sums to access to the desired jobs.","PeriodicalId":84404,"journal":{"name":"Carta economica regional : CER","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135928006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

La muerte tiene permiso. Ensayo sobre la necropolítica hacia la migración de tránsito por México 死亡是允许的。墨西哥过境移民的死亡政治论文集

Carta economica regional : CER Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.32870/cer.v0i132.7869

Rodrigo Megchún Rivera, Yaatsil Guevara González

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Migrantes de privilegio: representaciones de la desigualdad en un proyecto migratorio de Germanohablantes en Paraguay 特权移民:巴拉圭德语移民项目中的不平等表现

Carta economica regional : CER Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.32870/cer.v0i132.7870

Carmen Pereyra

{"title":"Migrantes de privilegio: representaciones de la desigualdad en un proyecto migratorio de Germanohablantes en Paraguay","authors":"Carmen Pereyra","doi":"10.32870/cer.v0i132.7870","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32870/cer.v0i132.7870","url":null,"abstract":"At the end of 2017, a couple from Austria began building up a settlement projectedeventually to house up to 20,000 inhabitants in an area of 16km² in rural Paraguay, whichthey called “El Paraíso Verde”. The call, disseminated on various websites and YouTubechannels, targeted a German-speaking citizen disenchanted with the migration policies takenby the European Union regarding refugees, and in search of a more &#39;natural&#39; life.The arrival of the Covid-19 pandemic was used to emphasize the need to migrate: Paraguayoffered fewer restrictions on movement and vaccination was not mandatory. Since then,migration to Paraguay has intensified.This study responds to how inequalities are represented in times of pandemic crisis in thecontext of a European migration project to Paraguay. To answer this question, I frame thistype of migration in what is called &quot;lifestyle migration&quot; (Benson and O&#39;Reilly, 2009) that assumes a degree of privilege in migrant subjects and is built on colonial imaginaries. Usingtools of discourse analysis, I show how German-speaking settlers thematize inequalitiesconcerning the Paraguayan health system under a colonial prism, and inscribed within the&#39;New Age&#39; movement called &quot;Anastasia&quot; and contrast it with local journalistic mediacoverage that highlights that foreign migrants are protected by local political power, i.e. in abroader framework of structural corruption and denounce different forms of clientelism.","PeriodicalId":84404,"journal":{"name":"Carta economica regional : CER","volume":"68 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135929849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Migración desordenada, insegura e irregular. México frente a los flujos de personas migrantes 无序、不安全、不规则的移民。墨西哥面临着移民的流动

Carta economica regional : CER Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.32870/cer.v0i132.7871

Rafael Alonso Hernández López, Sandra Patricia Quijas Cristerna

引用次数: 0

Trabajadores temporales en los Estados Unidos y Canadá: Flujos migratorios y condiciones laborales, 1974–2015. 美国和加拿大的临时工:移民流动和工作条件，1974 - 2015。

Carta economica regional : CER Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.32870/cer.v0i132.7880

Luis González Laraiza, Karen Prend

{"title":"Trabajadores temporales en los Estados Unidos y Canadá: Flujos migratorios y condiciones laborales, 1974–2015.","authors":"Luis González Laraiza, Karen Prend","doi":"10.32870/cer.v0i132.7880","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32870/cer.v0i132.7880","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyzes the migration flows and labor conditions of temporary migrants from Mexico on H-2 visas to the United States and those participating in the Seasonal Agricultural Worker Program (SAWP) in Canada. We will use the foundations of the Mexican Migration Project (MMP) to analyze the determinants of the first trip to each country on work visas, the labor and financial conditions of their last migratory trip, and the factors that contribute to the amount they send in remittances and the amount of savings with which they return to Mexico at the end of the work season. Our results indicate that the temporary worker population comes from rural areas, but that migrants with H-2 visas enjoy higher wages and shorter workdays compared to those who participate in the SAWP. However, the annual workdays for both groups of labor migrants are similar in cumulative work hours. There is no difference in the amount that these temporary work visa migrants send back to Mexico monthly in the form of remittances, but there is a very clear difference in that labor migrants with H-2 visas return to Mexico with larger savings.","PeriodicalId":84404,"journal":{"name":"Carta economica regional : CER","volume":"30 8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135928293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0