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Archivio italiano di urologia, nefrologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale dell'Associazione per la ricerca in urologia = Urological, nephrological, and andrological sciences最新文献

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[New methods for the evaluation of cervico-prostatic obstruction]. [评价颈前列腺梗阻的新方法]。
Archivio italiano di urologia, nefrologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale dell'Associazione per la ricerca in urologia = Urological, nephrological, and andrological sciences Pub Date : 1992-12-01
F Fanciullacci, S Sandri, P Politi, L Zanollo, M Spinelli
{"title":"[New methods for the evaluation of cervico-prostatic obstruction].","authors":"F Fanciullacci,&nbsp;S Sandri,&nbsp;P Politi,&nbsp;L Zanollo,&nbsp;M Spinelli","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To study outflow obstructions Schafer (1989) has recently proposed a simplified method based on a graph derived from over 1000 pre and post-op. P/F studies. 42 patients with BPH were evaluated according to this method. 11 patients had no outlet obstruction (26%). Surprisingly, only 15 had a normal detrusor, while 27 had a weak detrusor. The second part of the study concerns 24 patients with post-prostatectomy frequency-dysuria syndrome. Only 21% of these patients showed an outlet obstruction; while 58% showed a weak detrusor as responsible for their symptoms.</p>","PeriodicalId":8343,"journal":{"name":"Archivio italiano di urologia, nefrologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale dell'Associazione per la ricerca in urologia = Urological, nephrological, and andrological sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12455923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Intrinsic endometriosis of the ureter. Clinical case]. 输尿管内生性子宫内膜异位症。临床病例)。
Archivio italiano di urologia, nefrologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale dell'Associazione per la ricerca in urologia = Urological, nephrological, and andrological sciences Pub Date : 1992-12-01
E Gastaldi, M De Maria, C A Sepich, M Caviglione, B Mennini, M Iacoviello, L Anselmi, S Chiaro, G B Traverso
{"title":"[Intrinsic endometriosis of the ureter. Clinical case].","authors":"E Gastaldi,&nbsp;M De Maria,&nbsp;C A Sepich,&nbsp;M Caviglione,&nbsp;B Mennini,&nbsp;M Iacoviello,&nbsp;L Anselmi,&nbsp;S Chiaro,&nbsp;G B Traverso","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Endometriosis is defined as the presence of endometrial tissue outside the cavity of the uterus. The urinary tract is rarely affected, only 1 to 11%. Bladder is the most frequent urinary localization while the ureteral involvement is rare. We report a case of intrinsic ureteral endometriosis in a woman with left hydronephrosis, lumbar pain and septic fever. Instrumental and laboratory investigations can hardly lead to a reliable diagnosis of ureteral endometriosis. A final diagnosis is feasible only by histologic examination, which obviously implies surgery.</p>","PeriodicalId":8343,"journal":{"name":"Archivio italiano di urologia, nefrologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale dell'Associazione per la ricerca in urologia = Urological, nephrological, and andrological sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12632173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Chronobiological approach to renal colic]. [时间生物学方法治疗肾绞痛]。
Archivio italiano di urologia, nefrologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale dell'Associazione per la ricerca in urologia = Urological, nephrological, and andrological sciences Pub Date : 1992-12-01
F Bilora, G Vettore, R Manfredini, G Matterazzo, G B Vigna, A Dazzi
{"title":"[Chronobiological approach to renal colic].","authors":"F Bilora,&nbsp;G Vettore,&nbsp;R Manfredini,&nbsp;G Matterazzo,&nbsp;G B Vigna,&nbsp;A Dazzi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The concentration of lithogenic and antilithogenic substances in urine shows circadian fluctuations. With this investigation we intended to verify the presence of a chronobiologic rhythm of colic pain in urinary tract calculosis. Four hundred and forty seven consecutive patients with a clinical symptomatology related to urinary tract colic pain were studied. They were subdivided according to sex and age (297 M, 150 F; > or = 65 ys 29, < 65 ys 428). Urinary and blood chemical analysis and instrumental examinations permitted to confirm the clinical diagnosis. To evaluate the circadian and circannual variability, acute events were grouped into one calendar year by the month and into a ideal day by the hour of occurrence respectively. Chronobiologic analysis was performed utilising Halberg single cosinor test. The results pointed out that the symptomatology related to urinary tract colic pain presents a circadian rhythmicity either in patients as a whole or in single subgroups (males, females, younger or older than 65 ys). Besides no seasonal variability was demonstrated, perhaps because of the mild climate present in the geographic area in which the study was carried on.</p>","PeriodicalId":8343,"journal":{"name":"Archivio italiano di urologia, nefrologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale dell'Associazione per la ricerca in urologia = Urological, nephrological, and andrological sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12631543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Angiosarcoma of the adrenal gland. Case report. 肾上腺血管肉瘤。病例报告。
Archivio italiano di urologia, nefrologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale dell'Associazione per la ricerca in urologia = Urological, nephrological, and andrological sciences Pub Date : 1992-12-01
S Fiordelise, A Zangrandi, A Tronci, B Rovereto, R V Valentino, E Bezzi
{"title":"Angiosarcoma of the adrenal gland. Case report.","authors":"S Fiordelise,&nbsp;A Zangrandi,&nbsp;A Tronci,&nbsp;B Rovereto,&nbsp;R V Valentino,&nbsp;E Bezzi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The vascular tumours of the adrenal gland are rare, both the benign and the malignant ones. Twenty two cases from the literature are reviewed in a paper by Kareti et al., 1988, among which only one own case of angiosarcoma the authors deem to be the first to be reported. A second case of angiosarcoma of the left adrenal gland, in a 67 y. old man, is herein reported. Notwithstanding a through surgical removal, a quick fatal progression of the disease ensued. Perhaps, considering the high malignancy of these rare tumours, an adjuvant form of treatment seems to be advisable.</p>","PeriodicalId":8343,"journal":{"name":"Archivio italiano di urologia, nefrologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale dell'Associazione per la ricerca in urologia = Urological, nephrological, and andrological sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12631546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Preliminary experience with the Storz Modulith SL 20 lithotriptor in reno-ureteral lithiasis]. [Storz Modulith SL 20碎石机治疗输尿管结石的初步经验]。
Archivio italiano di urologia, nefrologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale dell'Associazione per la ricerca in urologia = Urological, nephrological, and andrological sciences Pub Date : 1992-12-01
M Simone, G Carluccio, C Daniele, G R Russo, A Romano, A Reggiani
{"title":"[Preliminary experience with the Storz Modulith SL 20 lithotriptor in reno-ureteral lithiasis].","authors":"M Simone,&nbsp;G Carluccio,&nbsp;C Daniele,&nbsp;G R Russo,&nbsp;A Romano,&nbsp;A Reggiani","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors report their initial results in ESWL of urinary calculi with the Storz Modulith SL 20 lithotriptor, a multipurpose device for both urinary and biliary stone treatment. During 176 sessions, a total of 144 cases (81 renal and 63 ureteral) were treated and then, followed up. The over-all rate free of stones was 86.8% (90.1% for kidney and for ureteral stones). The treatment rate was 1.23 per patient. Auxiliary procedures before ESWL were performed in 7.9% of the sessions: insertion of \"double-J\" stent or nephrostomy tube; all ureteral stones received \"in situ\" treatment. Mean number of shock waves per session was 1836.1 (range 300-3020). The maximum voltage on the average reached was 17.1 kv. Sedo-analgesia by Diazepam and Ketoprofen was given in 75% of the cases. No serious complications were observed. The experience with this machine is discussed in regard to performance; the advantages of its fluoroscopy and ultrasound guided system of focusing are stressed.</p>","PeriodicalId":8343,"journal":{"name":"Archivio italiano di urologia, nefrologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale dell'Associazione per la ricerca in urologia = Urological, nephrological, and andrological sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12631541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Early diagnosis and proper treatment of infections of the male genital system]. [男性生殖系统感染的早期诊断和适当治疗]。
Archivio italiano di urologia, nefrologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale dell'Associazione per la ricerca in urologia = Urological, nephrological, and andrological sciences Pub Date : 1992-12-01
T Borella
{"title":"[Early diagnosis and proper treatment of infections of the male genital system].","authors":"T Borella","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The appropriate methods for early detection and the more effective drugs for best treatment of \"other\" Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD) are reviewed: the most important target is to prevent sequelae of infection like seminal phlogosis, woman's pelvic phlogosis, impotency, sterility.</p>","PeriodicalId":8343,"journal":{"name":"Archivio italiano di urologia, nefrologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale dell'Associazione per la ricerca in urologia = Urological, nephrological, and andrological sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12632172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Retrospective survey of pharmacologic tolerance in the prevention of neoplastic recurrence of superficial urothelioma]. [药物耐受性在预防浅表性尿路上皮瘤肿瘤复发中的回顾性调查]。
Archivio italiano di urologia, nefrologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale dell'Associazione per la ricerca in urologia = Urological, nephrological, and andrological sciences Pub Date : 1992-12-01
G Morgia, G Mauceri, G Mazzone, M Motta
{"title":"[Retrospective survey of pharmacologic tolerance in the prevention of neoplastic recurrence of superficial urothelioma].","authors":"G Morgia,&nbsp;G Mauceri,&nbsp;G Mazzone,&nbsp;M Motta","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>As from June 1989 all superficial bladder tumours (regardless whether treated by surgery or endoscopy) have been included in 5 different chemo, immuno or chemoimmunoprophylactic protocols of therapy against neoplastic recurrence. The protocols considered: mitomycin alone and in association with alpha 2a IFN; epirubicin alone and in association with alpha 2b IFN; immunomodulating alpha 2a IFN. The administration procedures adhered to those set down in the literature and late treatment modalities were used for the associations. The aim of the study was to perform a retrospective evaluation of the intravesical therapies regarding local and systemic tolerability to various drugs and disregarding any evaluation of drug efficacy, i.e. the percentage of patients free from recurrence. We evaluated 92 patients and a total of 1028 instillations carried out prior to June 1991. The number of patients in each protocol was: 31 on IFN; 13 on mitomycin; 24 on epirubicin; 14 on the immunomodulator plus with mitomycin; 10 on the immunomodulator associated with epirubicin. Treatment was suspended in 11/92 patients (11.9%). The highest percentage of interruptions (21.4%) was observed in the mitomycin plus IFN protocol, while the lowest (6.4%) was seen in the IFN monoprotocol. The percentage of patients who presented no side effects during prophylaxis was similar in all protocols studied (50% of patients on the two associations and 54.8% on IFN alone) with the exception of the epirubicin protocol patients who showed lower tolerance (41.6%). The number of \"irritable\" instillations in each protocol group was analyzed. The lowest number (9/162 = 5.5%) was conserved in the epirubicin plus IFN protocol, while the highest (19/108 17.5%) was seen in the mitomycin group.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)</p>","PeriodicalId":8343,"journal":{"name":"Archivio italiano di urologia, nefrologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale dell'Associazione per la ricerca in urologia = Urological, nephrological, and andrological sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12455922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chronic interstitial cystitis. Successful treatment with intravesical idocaine. 慢性间质性膀胱炎。膀胱内注射伊多卡因治疗成功。
Archivio italiano di urologia, nefrologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale dell'Associazione per la ricerca in urologia = Urological, nephrological, and andrological sciences Pub Date : 1992-12-01
X Giannakopoulos, P Champilomatos
{"title":"Chronic interstitial cystitis. Successful treatment with intravesical idocaine.","authors":"X Giannakopoulos,&nbsp;P Champilomatos","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A case of interstitial cystitis in a patient with a 5-year history treated by intravesical instillations of Lidocaine is reported. The repeated treatment relieved the patient from her pain and induced a potent anti-inflammatory effect on the bladder wall. The concentrations of plasma Lidocaine were between 1.4 and 1.1 mg/ml. No adverse reactions were reported with a follow-up of 2-years.</p>","PeriodicalId":8343,"journal":{"name":"Archivio italiano di urologia, nefrologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale dell'Associazione per la ricerca in urologia = Urological, nephrological, and andrological sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12631545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Urethral manipulation syndrome (Kelâmy syndrome): acquired ventral penile deviation. 尿道操纵综合征(kel<e:1>综合征):获得性阴茎腹侧偏离。
Archivio italiano di urologia, nefrologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale dell'Associazione per la ricerca in urologia = Urological, nephrological, and andrological sciences Pub Date : 1992-12-01
H Afsar, N Sozduyar
{"title":"Urethral manipulation syndrome (Kelâmy syndrome): acquired ventral penile deviation.","authors":"H Afsar,&nbsp;N Sozduyar","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Fibrosis of the corpus spongiosum penis, caused by urethral manipulation and the resulting ventral penile deviations are known as the urethral manipulation syndrome (Kelâmi Syndrome). This condition is due to fibrosis and scarring of the corpus spongiosum penis after any kind of urethral manipulation. We have observed 4 urethral manipulation syndromes developing after urethrocystoscopy and presented them.</p>","PeriodicalId":8343,"journal":{"name":"Archivio italiano di urologia, nefrologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale dell'Associazione per la ricerca in urologia = Urological, nephrological, and andrological sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12632171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Nutritional status and chronic renal insufficiency]. [营养状况与慢性肾功能不全]。
Archivio italiano di urologia, nefrologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale dell'Associazione per la ricerca in urologia = Urological, nephrological, and andrological sciences Pub Date : 1992-12-01
F Fiorini, E Patrone, A Castelluccio
{"title":"[Nutritional status and chronic renal insufficiency].","authors":"F Fiorini,&nbsp;E Patrone,&nbsp;A Castelluccio","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The occurrence of malnutrition in patients with chronic renal failure has been well documented, mostly in patients undergoing regular dialysis: these patients often suffer from protein-calorie malnutrition, but more seldom there are disturbances to be due to deficit of 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3, folic acid, vitamin B6, iron, zinc and L-carnitine, mostly in patients who do not get adequate supplementation. There are several causes for protein-calorie malnutrition in chronic renal insufficiency. These include uremia per se, altered hormonal milieu, abnormal amino acid metabolism due to uremia or to loss of metabolically active renal tissue. Dialysis treatment improves some of these abnormalities, but introduces others. On the other hand, it is well established that morbidity and mortality in chronic renal failure are influenced by their nutritional status: therefore it is important to know the factors and the mechanisms that cause malnutrition for its prevention, recognition and correction.</p>","PeriodicalId":8343,"journal":{"name":"Archivio italiano di urologia, nefrologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale dell'Associazione per la ricerca in urologia = Urological, nephrological, and andrological sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12631544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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