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The University of Queensland law journal最新文献

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Robodebt and Novel Data Technologies in the Public Sector 公共部门的机器人债务和新型数据技术
The University of Queensland law journal Pub Date : 2024-07-14 DOI: 10.38127/uqlj.v43i2.8311
Serena Hildenbrand
{"title":"Robodebt and Novel Data Technologies in the Public Sector","authors":"Serena Hildenbrand","doi":"10.38127/uqlj.v43i2.8311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38127/uqlj.v43i2.8311","url":null,"abstract":"The recent Royal Commission into Robodebt drew Australians’ attention to the risks of data technologies in the public sector. Novel data technologies, including artificial intelligence, offer potential public benefits but create risks to individuals and society. I argue that existing Australian data protection laws offer inadequate protection against the dangers posed by the use of such technologies in the public sector. Pending more tailored legislative change, I consider the extent to which specific human rights laws such as those in Queensland, Victoria and the Australian Capital Territory, together with effective application of risk assessment methodologies within a human rights culture, could be layered over data protection laws to provide ongoing technologically-neutral protection against such harms.","PeriodicalId":83293,"journal":{"name":"The University of Queensland law journal","volume":"31 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141650465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Regulating Decisions that Lead to Loss of Life in Workplaces 规范导致工作场所丧生的决策
The University of Queensland law journal Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI: 10.38127/uqlj.v43i2.8377
Chris Dent
{"title":"Regulating Decisions that Lead to Loss of Life in Workplaces","authors":"Chris Dent","doi":"10.38127/uqlj.v43i2.8377","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38127/uqlj.v43i2.8377","url":null,"abstract":"Workplace deaths occur as a result of decisions made by a range of parties — employers, employees and the victim. These decisions can be seen to form the basis of regulatory efforts. This research proposes a categorisation of the decisions in terms of their timeframes — long-term, short-term and emergency — as well as non-decisions. The decisions will be explored through the use of decision-making theory, an engagement with the ‘agency-systems’ dichotomy, the conflict between the underlying policies of safety, efficiency and devolved decision-making, as well the concept of ‘resilience engineering’. By way of contrast, there will be reference to the regulation of iatrogenic deaths to further probe the value of the approach. The outcome is a call for a focus on the regulation of decisions, and a step away from the traditional focus on fatalities as outcomes.","PeriodicalId":83293,"journal":{"name":"The University of Queensland law journal","volume":"118 43","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141656926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Territorial Scope of Australia’s Unfair Contract Terms Provisions 澳大利亚不公平合同条款规定的地域范围
The University of Queensland law journal Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI: 10.38127/uqlj.v43i2.8293
Sirko Harder
{"title":"The Territorial Scope of Australia’s Unfair Contract Terms Provisions","authors":"Sirko Harder","doi":"10.38127/uqlj.v43i2.8293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38127/uqlj.v43i2.8293","url":null,"abstract":"Section 23 of the Australian Consumer Law, which is sch 2 of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth), invalidates unfair terms in particular types of contract. Section 5(1) of the Act extends the application of the Australian Consumer Law to conduct outside Australia by (among others) corporations carrying on business within Australia. In Carnival plc v Karpik (‘Ruby Princess’), the High Court of Australia held that s 5(1) applies to the unfair contract terms provisions without any further territorial limitation. The Court applied the provisions to a contract made in North America between a Canadian resident and a foreign company which was carrying on business in Australia through other transactions. This article investigates the territorial scope of the unfair contract terms provisions.","PeriodicalId":83293,"journal":{"name":"The University of Queensland law journal","volume":"143 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141655959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lending on the Edge 边缘借贷
The University of Queensland law journal Pub Date : 2024-04-11 DOI: 10.38127/uqlj.v43i1.8113
Lucinda O’Brien, Ian Ramsay, Paul Ali
{"title":"Lending on the Edge","authors":"Lucinda O’Brien, Ian Ramsay, Paul Ali","doi":"10.38127/uqlj.v43i1.8113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38127/uqlj.v43i1.8113","url":null,"abstract":"In Australia, pawnbrokers are largely exempt from national consumer credit legislation.  They are instead governed by state legislation, which affords very limited protection to consumers.  This study outlines the current regulation of pawn lending and presents a qualitative profile of consumers who use pawn loans.  In the absence of reliable industry data, it draws on case law, media reports, law reform submissions, previous qualitative studies and an online survey of consumers, conducted by the authors.  The study argues that the light regulation of pawn lending creates a high risk of consumer harm and regulatory arbitrage by unscrupulous providers.  It proposes law reforms and policy measures to address these risks and to provide more effective protection to consumers. ","PeriodicalId":83293,"journal":{"name":"The University of Queensland law journal","volume":"15 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140713202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Substantive Equality and the Possibilities of the Queensland Human Rights Act 2019 实质性平等与 2019 年《昆士兰人权法》的可能性
The University of Queensland law journal Pub Date : 2024-04-03 DOI: 10.38127/uqlj.v43i1.8123
Alice Taylor
{"title":"Substantive Equality and the Possibilities of the Queensland Human Rights Act 2019","authors":"Alice Taylor","doi":"10.38127/uqlj.v43i1.8123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38127/uqlj.v43i1.8123","url":null,"abstract":"The passage of the Human Rights Act 2019 (Qld) (‘HRA 2019’) was a significant achievement, particularly in a state often known for its parochial conservatism and disinterest in, if not outright rejection of, human rights. The HRA 2019 is substantially based upon the human rights Acts in place in Victoria and the Australian Capital Territory. However, there are some small, but potentially important differences between the HRA 2019 and the corresponding state and territory equivalents. In this article, I focus on one of these differences: the definition of discrimination contained in the HRA 2019. Unlike the Charter of Human Rights and Responsibilities Act 2006 (Vic) the definition of discrimination in the HRA 2019 is not tied to the definition or grounds of discrimination in the state discrimination legislation. This small but important distinction could feasibly allow courts to define discrimination and the broader notion of equality in a more substantive manner, covering a wider variety of actions and conduct, and apply that wider definition to a broader range of attributes (commonly understood as ‘grounds’). The purpose of this article is to consider the possibilities and potential challenges confronting Queensland courts in broadening the definition of discrimination in the context of HRA 2019. I argue that, though a substantive interpretation of discrimination and equality is challenging and requires a degree of ‘creativity’ on the part of judges, it is a challenge worth undertaking.","PeriodicalId":83293,"journal":{"name":"The University of Queensland law journal","volume":"35 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140747052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Training robust deep reinforcement learning policies in the real world 在现实世界中训练稳健的深度强化学习策略
The University of Queensland law journal Pub Date : 2024-03-22 DOI: 10.14264/cf1a3b1
Peter Böhm
{"title":"Training robust deep reinforcement learning policies in the real world","authors":"Peter Böhm","doi":"10.14264/cf1a3b1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14264/cf1a3b1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":83293,"journal":{"name":"The University of Queensland law journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147886727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of aerobic exercise on brain derived neurotrophic factor, motor and cognitive function in people with stroke 有氧运动对脑卒中患者脑源性神经营养因子、运动和认知功能的影响
The University of Queensland law journal Pub Date : 2024-03-22 DOI: 10.14264/e069b1a
Christopher P. Mackay
{"title":"The effect of aerobic exercise on brain derived neurotrophic factor, motor and cognitive function in people with stroke","authors":"Christopher P. Mackay","doi":"10.14264/e069b1a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14264/e069b1a","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":83293,"journal":{"name":"The University of Queensland law journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147920662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impossibility of Non-Criminal Punishment by Courts in the Australian Federation 澳大利亚联邦法院不可能进行非刑事处罚
The University of Queensland law journal Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI: 10.38127/uqlj.v43i1.7979
Emily Hammond
{"title":"The Impossibility of Non-Criminal Punishment by Courts in the Australian Federation","authors":"Emily Hammond","doi":"10.38127/uqlj.v43i1.7979","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38127/uqlj.v43i1.7979","url":null,"abstract":"Garlett v Western Australia [2022] 96 ALJR 888 (‘Garlett’) was a missed opportunity for the High Court of Australia to confirm a simple proposition: the scheme for the exercise of separated judicial power laid down in Ch III of the Constitution precludes any non-criminal punishment by courts. In Garlett, all but one Justice rejected or doubted that Ch III has this effect. This article identifies and resolves two points of contention that have impeded recognition that Ch III categorically precludes non-criminal punishment by courts. In doing so, it demonstrates that Ch III’s exclusive vesting of separated judicial power in courts supports a more ‘joined up’ way of thinking about permissible court functions across the Australian federation than was seen in Garlett.","PeriodicalId":83293,"journal":{"name":"The University of Queensland law journal","volume":"608 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140246618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Developing Chemical Building Blocks for Medicinal Chemistry and Microelectronic Applications 开发用于药物化学和微电子应用的化学构件
The University of Queensland law journal Pub Date : 2024-03-08 DOI: 10.14264/20ea0ec
Yizhou Liu
{"title":"Developing Chemical Building Blocks for Medicinal Chemistry and Microelectronic Applications","authors":"Yizhou Liu","doi":"10.14264/20ea0ec","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14264/20ea0ec","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":83293,"journal":{"name":"The University of Queensland law journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147904660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Duties that Bind Us 束缚我们的义务
The University of Queensland law journal Pub Date : 2023-12-17 DOI: 10.38127/uqlj.v42i3.8675
Constance Lee
{"title":"The Duties that Bind Us","authors":"Constance Lee","doi":"10.38127/uqlj.v42i3.8675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38127/uqlj.v42i3.8675","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to draw out some of the key continuities between Confucian and Reformed natural law traditions, the latter represented by John Calvin (1509–64). It seeks to undermine contemporary academic definitions of Confucianism and constitutionalism, which are premised on misinterpretations. The first misinterpretation occurs where Confucian moral theory is viewed overly prescriptively, as being synonymous with legalist orthodoxy. The second misinterpretation occurs where constitutionalism is defined exclusively in terms of its dominant liberal conception. These problematic definitions of the two core concepts reduce the space of convergence between Eastern and Western constitutional frameworks, giving rise to the misleading narrative that they are fundamentally incompatible. With these issues in mind, the article adopts a dialectic interpretive method to read both traditions in light of their historical context and authorial purpose, to see whether such a reading can support some form of duty-based constitutionalism. Ultimately, the article examines Eastern and Western natural law ideas to reveal deeper themes common to both and highlight the normative continuities of two prominent, albeit culturally disparate, constitutional foundations.","PeriodicalId":83293,"journal":{"name":"The University of Queensland law journal","volume":"18 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138965836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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