Aquatic EcologyPub Date : 2025-02-08DOI: 10.1007/s10452-025-10177-y
Heidi R. Waite, Cascade J. B. Sorte
{"title":"Characteristics of positive parental effects under exposure to climate change in marine invertebrates","authors":"Heidi R. Waite, Cascade J. B. Sorte","doi":"10.1007/s10452-025-10177-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10452-025-10177-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Due to the rapid rate of climate change, aquatic species might acclimate via phenotypic plasticity as a first defense. Parental effects, where the phenotype of an individual depends on the environment of its parents, could play an important role in driving population responses to climate change. Furthermore, characteristics of the species and stress exposure could be important for determining the outcome of this plasticity. Using a meta-analysis approach, we investigated the role of parental effects in allowing marine invertebrate species to cope with climate change. We summarized 107 fully-factorial sets of comparisons from 23 peer-reviewed papers that assessed how exposing parents to ambient or stressful conditions influenced responses of offspring exposed to ambient or stressful conditions. We calculated effect sizes (Hedges’ g) for these four contexts of ancestral-progeny experimental environments and collected life history information from the literature for the 20 species included in our study. We conducted subgroup analyses and meta-regressions to assess important characteristics leading to significant parental effects. We found that the level of environmental predictability between parents and offspring determined whether offspring performed better when their parents had also been exposed to stressful conditions representative of climate change. These observed parental effects were significant for species exposed to elevated CO<sub>2</sub> levels that were subtidal, sessile as adults, and had non-feeding larvae (i.e., recruit relatively locally). Understanding links between life stages, including characteristics associated with the strongest links, will aid in evaluating whether adults are likely to prime their offspring for future climates.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8262,"journal":{"name":"Aquatic Ecology","volume":"59 2","pages":"509 - 521"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144074053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aquatic EcologyPub Date : 2025-02-06DOI: 10.1007/s10452-025-10171-4
Florencia G. Féola, Carolina Crisci, Julio C. Gómez, Angel M. Segura
{"title":"Temperature effects on the physiology, growth and survival of the apple snail Pomacea sp. (Perry, 1810)","authors":"Florencia G. Féola, Carolina Crisci, Julio C. Gómez, Angel M. Segura","doi":"10.1007/s10452-025-10171-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10452-025-10171-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The energetic balance of organisms depends on the energy assimilated from food to fulfill vital functions (e.g. maintenance and somatic growth). Temperature drives the energetic balance and the performance of organisms. Evaluating the effect of temperature on multiple components is relevant to understanding the response to climate change. Here, we evaluated the thermal performance curve (TPC) for oxygen consumption (OC), ammonia excretion (AER) and ingestion rates (IR) in temperatures from 6 to 30 °C in the freshwater apple snail <i>Pomacea sp</i>. Additionally, we evaluated the evolution of somatic growth, IR and survival for <i>ca.</i> 400 days in snails exposed to fluctuating environmental temperature (OT; T range = 7–27 °C) and laboratory conditions (IT; T range = 12–19.6 °C). The TPC of OC and AER showed a unimodal pattern, with an optimum at 22 and 28 °C, respectively. IR showed a monotonic increase towards the warmest temperature (30 °C). Between ~ 15–20 °C weight increases with temperature while IR remains constant; suggesting snails invest energy mostly in growth. The final size achieved by snails in IT and OT were similar (~ 500 mg) while maximum IR was lower in IT (~ 400 mg/g.d vs ~ 800 mg/g.d of ET). Survival was similar between treatments, but growth parameters fitted by a modified Von Bertalanffy growth function with a temperature dependence on growth coefficient differed. TPC were different, which could generate mismatch between resource acquisition, assimilation and excretion affecting growth patterns. Evidence on a high capacity to deal with large thermal variability suggests adaptations of the snail to cope with climate change.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8262,"journal":{"name":"Aquatic Ecology","volume":"59 2","pages":"419 - 433"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144073936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Diversity and distribution of aquatic insects and their relation to water quality parameters at the selected stations of the Chalakudy River, Kerala, India","authors":"Puthukkampurath Athulya, Anamika Sajeevan, Puthiyarambath Vishnu Prasad, Rajathy Sivalingam, Thavalathadathil Velayudhan Sajeev","doi":"10.1007/s10452-025-10175-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10452-025-10175-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The present study assessed the diversity, distribution, and composition of aquatic insects and their relation to water quality parameters in the selected stations of the Chalakudy River. A total of 595 individuals belong to 7 orders, and 22 families were identified from the study area. Athirappilly exhibited the highest Shannon diversity (2.657) and species richness (3.374). In contrast, the lowest Shannon diversity (2.161) and species richness (2.009) were recorded at Ezhattumugham. The elevated diversity and richness at Athirappilly, coupled with sensitive taxa belonging to Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, and Trichoptera, indicate favourable ecological conditions and minimal anthropogenic impact. Conversely, diminished diversity and richness with a lack of sensitive taxa at Ezhattumugham were attributed to deteriorated water quality. A two-way analysis of variance was performed to assess variations in physicochemical parameters between stations and seasons, revealing significant spatial and seasonal variations. Water temperature, electrical conductivity, dissolved oxygen, and biological oxygen demand exhibited statistically significant differences between stations and across seasons. Canonical correspondence analysis elucidated a significant relationship between the distribution and composition of aquatic insects and the water quality variables measured. The pre-monsoon season was characterized by a higher prevalence of tolerant taxa, while the post-monsoon season was distinguished by sensitive taxa, reflecting improved water quality. These patterns highlight the temporal fluctuations in water quality and their impact on aquatic insects. The finding emphasizes the interplay between water quality parameters and biodiversity, offering valuable insight for conservation efforts and sustainable river basin management.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8262,"journal":{"name":"Aquatic Ecology","volume":"59 2","pages":"487 - 499"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144074137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aquatic EcologyPub Date : 2025-01-30DOI: 10.1007/s10452-025-10176-z
Javier Sánchez-Hernández, Carlos Jiménez-Corbacho, Guillermo García‐Gómez, Ariadna García-Astillero, Ignasi Arranz
{"title":"Variations of plerocercoid infection rates in fish communities across Spanish mountain lakes","authors":"Javier Sánchez-Hernández, Carlos Jiménez-Corbacho, Guillermo García‐Gómez, Ariadna García-Astillero, Ignasi Arranz","doi":"10.1007/s10452-025-10176-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10452-025-10176-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Plerocercoid infection rates in fish may result from factors influencing individual and species-specific susceptibility to procercoid infection in copepods. In this paper, we examine the infection rates of fish communities in Spanish mountain lakes by <i>Ligula</i> plerocercoids and explore potential factors that may influence the differences across 9 fish species and 13 lake systems. This study is the first to report the presence of plerocercoids in endemic Bermejuela del Esla (<i>Achondrostoma asturicense</i>), with prevalence rates ranging from 0 to 42.5%. We significantly observed low feeding intensities (gut fullness) and gonadal atrophy in infected <i>A. asturicense</i> compared to non-infected individuals, but zooplankton was absent in the gut contents of <i>A. asturicense</i>. We posit that the absence of fish-eating birds in high-altitude lakes, along with fish abundance and species-specific differences in fish foraging behaviours, likely explains the geographical variations in plerocercoid prevalence across lake-dwelling fish communities.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8262,"journal":{"name":"Aquatic Ecology","volume":"59 2","pages":"501 - 508"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10452-025-10176-z.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144074201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aquatic EcologyPub Date : 2025-01-24DOI: 10.1007/s10452-025-10173-2
Michele Spairani, Bruno Boz, Athina Papatheodoulou, Anna Polazzo, Iakovos Tziortzis, Gerald Dörflinger, Alessandra Oggioni, Paolo Tremolada, Ayis Iacovides, Alessandro Balestrieri
{"title":"Distribution and population structure of introduced rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss in Cyprus","authors":"Michele Spairani, Bruno Boz, Athina Papatheodoulou, Anna Polazzo, Iakovos Tziortzis, Gerald Dörflinger, Alessandra Oggioni, Paolo Tremolada, Ayis Iacovides, Alessandro Balestrieri","doi":"10.1007/s10452-025-10173-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10452-025-10173-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Although rainbow trout <i>Oncorhynchus mykiss</i> has been widely introduced throughout Europe, self-sustaining populations are rare and unevenly distributed. In Cyprus, this invasive salmonid was introduced for recreational fishing at the end of the nineteenth century. To test whether rainbow trout have established in some water catchments of the island, between September 2020 and September 2022 we assessed the species’ distribution and analysed the age structure (by Bhattacharya’s method) and weight-length relationship of its major populations. The rainbow trout was recorded in 17 out of 86 sampling sites (19.7%), belonging to nine rivers and five catchments. Well-structured populations (N of cohorts ≥ 4) occurred in the River Kryos, where water temperatures were suitable for reproduction. Only a few individuals older than 4 years were sampled. Overall, both environmental conditions and population parameters suggest that the rainbow trout may self-sustain at least in the central, mountainous part of the island (rivers Kryos and Limnatis), where it occasionally coexists only with other introduced species. Nonetheless, its impact on native freshwater communities needs to be carefully assessed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8262,"journal":{"name":"Aquatic Ecology","volume":"59 2","pages":"455 - 465"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10452-025-10173-2.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144073826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aquatic EcologyPub Date : 2025-01-24DOI: 10.1007/s10452-024-10159-6
Andrew A. Ali, Frank C. Akamagwuna, Chika F. Nnadozie, Oghenekaro N. Odume
{"title":"Macroinvertebrate colonisation of macroplastic litter in minimally disturbed river sites, Eastern Cape, South Africa","authors":"Andrew A. Ali, Frank C. Akamagwuna, Chika F. Nnadozie, Oghenekaro N. Odume","doi":"10.1007/s10452-024-10159-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10452-024-10159-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Macroplastic pollution remains a growing global environmental concern, and our understanding of its interaction with aquatic organisms is underdeveloped. It is also less clear how hydraulic biotopes influence macroinvertebrates colonisation of macroplastic relative to natural substrates. We investigated temporal and spatial patterns of macroinvertebrate colonisation on macroplastic litters in contrasting stream hydraulic biotopes (riffle, pool, and run) in minimally impacted headwater streams of Eastern Cape, South Africa. Plastic substrates of different proportions of natural and plastic litter were deployed across four sites. The Substrate group included 100% natural substrates (NS), 50% natural material and 50% plastic litters (NP), and 100% plastic (PD) litters. Each substrate group was deployed in riffle, pool, and run habitats for six months at each site. Across hydraulic biotopes, macroinvertebrate colonised substrate groups equally (PERMANOVA,<i> p</i> > 0.05). Macroinvertebrate diversity indices were statistically different across substrate groups in pools but not in other hydraulic habitats (PERMANOVA, p < 0.05). We observed that NS had significantly higher macroinvertebrate Margalef’s richness, Shannon, and Simpson diversity values than macroplastic substrates in pools. This difference suggests that specific-hydraulic biotope characteristics, such as sediment accretion and stream discharge, influence macroinvertebrate diversities. However, the dominant taxa had a marked presence in all substrate groups within hydraulic biotopes throughout the study, resulting in temporal variance that was not significant. Our findings highlight the importance of hydraulic biotope influence on macroinvertebrate colonisation of macroplastic substrates. It also provides a baseline for further research involving riverine macroplastic pollution.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8262,"journal":{"name":"Aquatic Ecology","volume":"59 1","pages":"233 - 245"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10452-024-10159-6.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143361759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aquatic EcologyPub Date : 2025-01-16DOI: 10.1007/s10452-025-10172-3
Kevin A. McQuirk, Juliana M. DeCore, Maria G. Castillo, Coen M. Adema
{"title":"Rewilding shows differential fitness of sympatric Physella acuta (Draparnaud, 1805) snail lineages","authors":"Kevin A. McQuirk, Juliana M. DeCore, Maria G. Castillo, Coen M. Adema","doi":"10.1007/s10452-025-10172-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10452-025-10172-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The globally invasive freshwater snail, <i>Physella acuta</i> (Draparnaud, 1805) is genetically diverse, with <i>cox1</i> haplotype markers identifying an invasive lineage (A) and a non-invasive lineage (B) restricted to its native North American habitat. This study investigated the differential fitness of A and B lineages within the species. Field-collected <i>P. acuta</i> were genetically characterized to establish laboratory strains representing mitotypes A and B. While the nuclear rDNA cassette (7,023 nt) differed only by 0.03% between A and B, the mitogenome haplotypes differed in size (14,383 <i>vs.</i> 14,333 bp) and sequence content (~ 9%). Fitness (growth rate, age and size at maturity, reproductive output) of A and B did not differ under laboratory conditions. A rewilding approach (exposure to native range field conditions) revealed greater fitness of <i>P. acuta</i> A relative to B snails, indicated by greater population-level fecundity, greater realized fecundity of A versus B, and higher survival rates of A in 3 of 7 experiments. While laboratory-based studies indicated only minor differences, the rewilding approach revealed significant differential fitness between A and B lineages of the species <i>P. acuta</i>, potentially influencing geographical distribution.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8262,"journal":{"name":"Aquatic Ecology","volume":"59 2","pages":"435 - 454"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144073930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aquatic EcologyPub Date : 2025-01-07DOI: 10.1007/s10452-024-10169-4
Manuel Montejo-Sosa, Carmen Amelia Villegas-Sánchez, Jaime Martínez-Castillo, Matilde Margarita Ortiz-García, José Héctor Lara-Arenas, Rigoberto Rosas-Luis
{"title":"Low genetic diversity and limited gene flow between populations of lane snapper (Lutjanus synagris) from the Mexican Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico","authors":"Manuel Montejo-Sosa, Carmen Amelia Villegas-Sánchez, Jaime Martínez-Castillo, Matilde Margarita Ortiz-García, José Héctor Lara-Arenas, Rigoberto Rosas-Luis","doi":"10.1007/s10452-024-10169-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10452-024-10169-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The lane snapper (<i>Lutjanus synagris</i>) is a valuable fishery resource vulnerable to various threats in the Mexican Atlantic, including coral reef degradation, damage to seagrass beds, massive influxes of sargassum, decline of other commercially important species, as well as its slow growth rate and late sexual maturity. Various studies have reported genetic differences and low genetic diversity in lane snapper populations; however, no information is currently available for populations along the Mexican Atlantic coast. Hence, this study aimed to assess the genetic connectivity levels among <i>L. synagris</i> populations across four sites spanning 1400 km of coastline in the Mexican Atlantic. Results showed that allele frequencies are statistically different across populations, yet no relationship was found between genetic flow and geographical distances. Additionally, low genetic diversity was observed in all populations compared to Atlantic-wide studies. The Garza-Williamson index suggested that the studied populations experienced a size reduction. This study highlights the need to regulate the fishing of this species.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8262,"journal":{"name":"Aquatic Ecology","volume":"59 2","pages":"395 - 406"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144073571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aquatic EcologyPub Date : 2024-12-30DOI: 10.1007/s10452-024-10168-5
Lou-Anne Jannel, Pierre Valade, Pascale Chabanet, Philippe Jourand
{"title":"Aquatic biodiversity on Reunion Island: responses of biological communities to environmental and anthropogenic pressures using environmental DNA","authors":"Lou-Anne Jannel, Pierre Valade, Pascale Chabanet, Philippe Jourand","doi":"10.1007/s10452-024-10168-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10452-024-10168-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Island ecosystems, characterized by isolation and vulnerability, are subject to natural and human-induced pressures. Rapid and effective biodiversity monitoring is crucial for tracking these impacts and adapting conservation efforts. This study focuses on Reunion Island (South-West Indian Ocean), where aquatic biodiversity is threatened by habitat loss, invasive species, and climate change. Stressors, both environmental and human-caused, can affect aquatic community structures. To test this hypothesis, a comprehensive dataset was compiled from various aquatic habitats, including rivers, ponds, reefs, and coastal waters. Biodiversity data for bacteria, diatoms, invertebrates, and fish were collected using eDNA metabarcoding, while environmental and anthropogenic parameters were recorded through field measurements and local databases. Redundancy analysis was used to identify the spatial distribution patterns of aquatic communities and their variations in response to these parameters. Results showed a significant distinction between freshwater and marine communities, with rivers and ponds hosting fewer taxa than marine environments, reflecting unique ecological patterns. In freshwater systems, fish and invertebrate communities are significantly driven by conductivity, temperature, and metals such as arsenic and barium, while diatoms and bacteria are primarily influenced by oxygen levels, atrazine, and perfluorooctanesulfonate. In marine environments, community composition is primarily affected by turbidity and conductivity. This study demonstrated that eDNA methods are effective for routine monitoring of large taxonomic groups, enabling the detection of biodiversity changes related to water chemistry in watersheds. These approaches, commonly used on continents, are also effective in monitoring biodiversity on tropical islands threatened by human activities.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8262,"journal":{"name":"Aquatic Ecology","volume":"59 1","pages":"363 - 391"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143362155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aquatic EcologyPub Date : 2024-12-23DOI: 10.1007/s10452-024-10167-6
Larissa Calais Paiva, Débora Reis de Carvalho, Frederico Fernandes Ferreira, Jorge A. Dergam, Marcelo Zacharias Moreira, Carlos Frankl Sperber, Paulo Santos Pompeu
{"title":"Trophic ecology of a small characid reflects the degradation of a basin after the rupture of an ore tailings dam","authors":"Larissa Calais Paiva, Débora Reis de Carvalho, Frederico Fernandes Ferreira, Jorge A. Dergam, Marcelo Zacharias Moreira, Carlos Frankl Sperber, Paulo Santos Pompeu","doi":"10.1007/s10452-024-10167-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10452-024-10167-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><i>Knodus moenkhausii</i> is a small characid widely distributed and abundant in the Doce River basin, which experienced the largest socio-environmental disaster in Brazil. This species is also recognized for its broad dietary response to various levels of degradation, making it a potential indicator of the ecosystem's impacts resulting from the rupture of the Fundão iron mining dam in 2015. Thus, the objective of this study was to investigate the trophic ecology of <i>K. moenkhausii</i> in the Doce River basin by analyzing its carbon (δ<sup>13</sup>C) and nitrogen (δ<sup>15</sup>N) isotopic compositions. Samplings of <i>K. moenkhausii</i> individuals and their potential food resources were conducted at three sites affected by the rupture of the ore tailings dam and at three unaffected (control) sites, which were distributed across the upper, middle, and lower regions of the basin. Within each evaluated region, no differences were observed in the δ<sup>13</sup>C values of <i>K. moenkhausii</i> between the affected and their respective control sites. The δ<sup>15</sup>N was different between regions for the control sites, but similar between the affected sites, indicating possible homogenization of the river channel conditions due to the impact. In control sites, <i>K. moenkhausii</i> individuals fed on more nutritious resources, such as invertebrates, while in affected sites, they assimilated more algae and periphyton. We also confirmed the importance of the regional context when assigning control sites and verified that the δ<sup>15</sup>N values were more effective in reflecting the degradation of the Doce River basin.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8262,"journal":{"name":"Aquatic Ecology","volume":"59 1","pages":"349 - 362"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143362203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}