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Book Review: Mexico’s Human Rights Crisis, Privilege at Play: Class, Race, Gender, and Golf in Mexico 书评:《墨西哥的人权危机,发挥中的特权:墨西哥的阶级、种族、性别和高尔夫》
Humanity & society Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/01605976211002743
Emma G. Bailey
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引用次数: 0
Racializing American Authenticity: Mexican Americans’ Perceptions of the Foreign Other 种族化美国人的真实性:墨西哥裔美国人对外国他者的看法
Humanity & society Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/0160597621993408
A. J. Silva, A. L. Murga
{"title":"Racializing American Authenticity: Mexican Americans’ Perceptions of the Foreign Other","authors":"A. J. Silva, A. L. Murga","doi":"10.1177/0160597621993408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0160597621993408","url":null,"abstract":"Anti-Mexican sentiment in the United States has long plagued the lives of people of Mexican descent. Since their incorporation, Mexican Americans have experienced processes of racialization as second-class citizens while a continuous anti-immigrant climate continues to impact them. This has influenced their use of a white racial frame resulting in their distancing of themselves from perceived foreign-ness. Drawing on 15 in-depth interviews with self-identified Mexican Americans along the U.S.-Mexico border, we find that divisions between the two nations have become embedded in the lived experiences of those residing in the borderland region. The themes raised by our respondents illustrate how Mexican Americans use notions of illegality, belonging to a nation, and the dangerous other to differentiate themselves from foreign-born Mexicans and the ways they address immigration. We argue that Mexican Americans living in a transnational border space navigate their everyday lives as racialized beings, resulting in their search for ways to situate themselves apart from the foreign other. We argue that the larger implications for understanding how Mexican Americans use the white racial frame is significant since their embedded ideas and beliefs are founded upon racist nativist differences that are used to create and support policies that target racialized others.","PeriodicalId":81481,"journal":{"name":"Humanity & society","volume":"1 1","pages":"202 - 224"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82148769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Familial Moralities: Moral (Re)source of Commitment in the Immigrant Rights Movement in El Paso, Texas 家庭道德:德克萨斯州埃尔帕索移民权利运动中承诺的道德(再)来源
Humanity & society Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/0160597621993412
Alejandro Márquez
{"title":"Familial Moralities: Moral (Re)source of Commitment in the Immigrant Rights Movement in El Paso, Texas","authors":"Alejandro Márquez","doi":"10.1177/0160597621993412","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0160597621993412","url":null,"abstract":"Social movement scholars acknowledge the importance of morality in joining and shaping social movements. There is less knowledge about the content of morality that keeps social movement participants committed, once in. Moral commitments, I argue, emerge from the work conducted within social movements. By looking at everyday activities in the immigrant rights movement in El Paso, Texas, I analyze how commitment is shaped through the caregiving practices of staff and volunteers within two organizations serving immigrants and asylum seekers on the border: Compromiso and Casa Asuncion. Despite the strenuous work involved, I find care givers in these two organizations make sense of their continued participation by drawing on what I call familial moralities. At Compromiso, a legal aid office, caregivers reflect on their or others’ immigrant family histories, creating an intellectual attachment to the work through family. At Casa Asuncion, a migrant shelter, caregivers draw on new familial roles with migrants and the shelter staff, creating an emotional attachment as family.","PeriodicalId":81481,"journal":{"name":"Humanity & society","volume":"125 1","pages":"225 - 246"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78467916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Visiting Migrants, Contesting Detention: An Overview of Community Visitation Programs and Advocacy for Immigrants inside U.S. Immigration Detention 访问移民,反对拘留:美国移民拘留内的社区访问计划和倡导移民的概述
Humanity & society Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/0160597621993409
Luis A. Romero
{"title":"Visiting Migrants, Contesting Detention: An Overview of Community Visitation Programs and Advocacy for Immigrants inside U.S. Immigration Detention","authors":"Luis A. Romero","doi":"10.1177/0160597621993409","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0160597621993409","url":null,"abstract":"How do activists advocate for immigrants in U.S. immigration detention, given its closed and guarded structures? Providing advocacy for immigrants becomes difficult in detention as many people do not have the requisite skillset for legal advocacy, a prominent method in providing support to detained immigrants. In this article, I examine the Freedom for Immigrants’ Community Visitation Program (CVP) network, which organizes visits to detention sites, as one model by which people provide advocacy for detained immigrants. I base this on an analysis of CVP documents, websites, videos and reports, detained immigrant letters and statements, news stories, investigative reports, and secondary resources. Through this analysis, I find that CVPs organize volunteers by having a wide coverage of CVPs throughout the U.S. and manage visitation training programs. This allows volunteers to provide social and emotional support to detained migrants. Additionally, volunteers serve as advocates during instances of abuse occurring inside detention that may otherwise have remained invisible by rallying around detained migrants, as seen in the case of Laura Monterrosa. Visitation programs allow for an opening within the closed detention system for other people besides those living in its daily infrastructure and work to undo the complex detention system.","PeriodicalId":81481,"journal":{"name":"Humanity & society","volume":"6 1","pages":"182 - 201"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84330196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Border Splurge to Deter Border Surge: An Auto-ethnographic Examination of Border Security Operations on the South Texas–Mexico Border 边境挥霍阻止边境激增:南德克萨斯-墨西哥边境边境安全行动的自动人种学检查
Humanity & society Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/0160597621991544
Eric Gamino
{"title":"Border Splurge to Deter Border Surge: An Auto-ethnographic Examination of Border Security Operations on the South Texas–Mexico Border","authors":"Eric Gamino","doi":"10.1177/0160597621991544","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0160597621991544","url":null,"abstract":"In the summer of 2014, the South Texas–Mexico border became the epicenter of a humanitarian crisis as thousands of unaccompanied minors and mothers from Central America seeking asylum traveled to the Rio Grande Valley. The institutional response from the state of Texas was to militarize the border with a multi-agency initiative dubbed Operation Strong Safety, at a cost of $1.3 million a week for the remainder of the year. I collected data for this study while I worked as a police officer in a police department located on the South Texas–Mexico border that participated in the operation. Importantly, from an institutional perspective, this study illustrates what police officers do while working on this operation. Findings reveal that officers spent their time performing non-enforcement functions. I argue that state governmental officials should divest from ineffective border security operations and should instead allocate funds to local communities and local organizations who are assisting with the humanitarian crisis.","PeriodicalId":81481,"journal":{"name":"Humanity & society","volume":"2 1","pages":"247 - 272"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91152192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review: Love in the Drug War: Selling Sex and Finding Jesus on the Mexico-US Border 书评:《毒品战争中的爱:在美墨边境贩卖性与寻找耶稣》
Humanity & society Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/01605976211002740
J. O’Quinn
{"title":"Book Review: Love in the Drug War: Selling Sex and Finding Jesus on the Mexico-US Border","authors":"J. O’Quinn","doi":"10.1177/01605976211002740","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01605976211002740","url":null,"abstract":"Garza’s multi-disciplinary intellectual engagement invites new conversations bridging together the lived experiences of people in a wounded country. The author has given us a work that can and should be referenced by feminist scholars across the academy. This book stands as an urgent intervention into Mexican studies, an exposition into brave feminist activism amid egregious and systematic violence against women, and illuminating reflections on daily life in a country wounded from multiple horrors, with the beauty of prose Cristina Rivera Garza never fails to deliver.","PeriodicalId":81481,"journal":{"name":"Humanity & society","volume":"16 8 1","pages":"275 - 277"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83744698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Indigenous and Deaf People and the Implications of Ongoing Practices of Colonization: A Comparison of Australia and Canada 土著和聋人以及持续殖民实践的影响:澳大利亚和加拿大的比较
Humanity & society Pub Date : 2021-04-19 DOI: 10.1177/01605976211001575
T. A. Bone, Erin Wilkinson, D. Ferndale, Rodney Adams
{"title":"Indigenous and Deaf People and the Implications of Ongoing Practices of Colonization: A Comparison of Australia and Canada","authors":"T. A. Bone, Erin Wilkinson, D. Ferndale, Rodney Adams","doi":"10.1177/01605976211001575","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01605976211001575","url":null,"abstract":"In the growing field of colonial and anti-colonial research, many parallels have been drawn between Westernized countries including Australia and Canada. In both of these countries, there is considerable academic, community and governmental recognition of historic, and continuing, colonizing of Indigenous peoples and the subsequent impacts on Indigenous cultures. Terms such as transgenerational trauma and intergenerational trauma give language to the ongoing impact of colonization on communities, which in turn serves to legitimize the need for mental wellbeing supports and associated funding. However, there are other minority communities that are similarly oppressed and colonized but do not experience the same legitimization. One such community is the Deaf community. Deaf people continue to experience systemic oppression and colonization within our hearing centric society. Building on the work of Batterbury, Ladd and Gulliver (2007), we extend discussions on the parallels between Indigenous and Deaf communities of Australia and Canada, drawing on the established and commonly discussed link between the impact of racism and colonization on (mental) health. We connect these discussions to modern instances of colonization including the aspect of deaf education to illustrate a “living” mechanism through which colonization continues to impact mental wellbeing in the broader Deaf community.","PeriodicalId":81481,"journal":{"name":"Humanity & society","volume":"28 1","pages":"495 - 521"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81292670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Book Reviews: Grieving: Dispatches from a Wounded Country 书评:《悲伤:来自一个受伤国家的派遣》
Humanity & society Pub Date : 2021-04-13 DOI: 10.1177/01605976211002721
Jonathan Jimenez
{"title":"Book Reviews: Grieving: Dispatches from a Wounded Country","authors":"Jonathan Jimenez","doi":"10.1177/01605976211002721","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01605976211002721","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":81481,"journal":{"name":"Humanity & society","volume":"48 1","pages":"273 - 275"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88606101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
“Opportunity Blocked”: Deaf People, Employment and the Sociology of Audism “机会受阻”:聋人、就业与听力社会学
Humanity & society Pub Date : 2021-04-08 DOI: 10.1177/0160597621995505
Noel P. O’Connell
{"title":"“Opportunity Blocked”: Deaf People, Employment and the Sociology of Audism","authors":"Noel P. O’Connell","doi":"10.1177/0160597621995505","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0160597621995505","url":null,"abstract":"Although many studies have examined deaf people’s lived experiences of audism in various contexts, relatively little research has examined such experiences in the area of employment, particularly in Ireland. There is, therefore, a dearth of research focusing on the underlying causes of the employment discrimination which deaf people continue to experience. The term “audism” has been widely used in deaf studies literature to describe a set of assumptions that promote the unequal treatment of individuals on the basis of hearing (dis)ability. In this study, I use qualitative analysis of interviews with eight deaf adults to examine the impact of audism on the lived experience of employment discrimination. My main objective was to examine the effects and causes of discrimination which prevent access to employment opportunities. The findings indicate that the three levels of audism—individual, institutional and internalized—had the effect of creating blocks and barriers to employment opportunities for deaf people. The results also point to stigma, stereotyping and prejudice as underlying causes of discrimination. The study concludes by discussing the implications of the results for conceptualizations of discriminatory behaviors on the part of employers.","PeriodicalId":81481,"journal":{"name":"Humanity & society","volume":"44 1","pages":"336 - 358"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0160597621995505","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72527514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Presidential Address: 2019 Annual Conference of the Association for Humanist Sociology 主席致辞:2019年人文主义社会学协会年会
Humanity & society Pub Date : 2021-04-08 DOI: 10.1177/01605976211002751
Jeff Torlina
{"title":"Presidential Address: 2019 Annual Conference of the Association for Humanist Sociology","authors":"Jeff Torlina","doi":"10.1177/01605976211002751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01605976211002751","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":81481,"journal":{"name":"Humanity & society","volume":"4 1","pages":"139 - 145"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82475374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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