Applied psychology. Health and well-being最新文献

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Low access and inadequate treatment in mental health care for asylum seekers and refugees in Germany—A prospective follow-up study over 12 months and a nationwide cross-sectional study 德国寻求庇护者和难民获得心理健康护理的机会少且治疗不足--一项为期 12 个月的前瞻性跟踪研究和一项全国性横断面研究。
IF 3.8 2区 心理学
Applied psychology. Health and well-being Pub Date : 2024-01-09 DOI: 10.1111/aphw.12523
Lars Dumke, Telja Schmidt, Jasmin Wittmann, Sina Neldner, Angelina Weitkämper, Claudia Catani, Frank Neuner, Sarah Wilker
{"title":"Low access and inadequate treatment in mental health care for asylum seekers and refugees in Germany—A prospective follow-up study over 12 months and a nationwide cross-sectional study","authors":"Lars Dumke,&nbsp;Telja Schmidt,&nbsp;Jasmin Wittmann,&nbsp;Sina Neldner,&nbsp;Angelina Weitkämper,&nbsp;Claudia Catani,&nbsp;Frank Neuner,&nbsp;Sarah Wilker","doi":"10.1111/aphw.12523","DOIUrl":"10.1111/aphw.12523","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Refugees experience elevated rates of mental health problems, but little is known about mental health service utilization and quality among asylum seekers and refugees in Europe. In a 12-month follow-up study of newly arrived refugees (<i>N</i> = 166, <i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 32.38 years, 30.7% female) and a nationwide cross-sectional study (<i>N</i> = 579, <i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 33.89 years, 36.2% female) of refugees who had been living in Germany for an average of 6 years, we examined objective need for mental health treatment, perceived need, access to treatment services, and adequacy of treatment. We defined minimally adequate mental health treatment according to the WHO World Mental Health Survey as ≥8 sessions of psychotherapy (minimally adequate psychotherapy) or pharmacotherapy plus ≥4 medical visits (minimally adequate pharmacotherapy). In both studies, two in three individuals screened for mental health symptoms and additionally perceived a need for professional treatment. Of those, less than half had contact to any service provider, with only 1 in 14 receiving minimally adequate psychotherapy. Overall, no more than one in seven of refugees in need received minimally adequate treatment. Despite a comprehensive mental health-care system, refugees' access to mental health care and the treatment provided are inadequate. Health policies are urgently needed to provide equitable mental health care for all.</p>","PeriodicalId":8127,"journal":{"name":"Applied psychology. Health and well-being","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/aphw.12523","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139401575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The shape of the change: Cumulative and incremental changes in daily mood during mobile-app-supported mindfulness training 变化的形状:在手机应用支持的正念训练中,日常情绪的累积和递增变化。
IF 3.8 2区 心理学
Applied psychology. Health and well-being Pub Date : 2024-01-06 DOI: 10.1111/aphw.12518
Agnieszka Golec de Zavala, Chiara Förster, Matthias Ziegler, Maria Nalberczak-Skóra, Pawel Ciesielski, Magdalena Mazurkiewicz
{"title":"The shape of the change: Cumulative and incremental changes in daily mood during mobile-app-supported mindfulness training","authors":"Agnieszka Golec de Zavala,&nbsp;Chiara Förster,&nbsp;Matthias Ziegler,&nbsp;Maria Nalberczak-Skóra,&nbsp;Pawel Ciesielski,&nbsp;Magdalena Mazurkiewicz","doi":"10.1111/aphw.12518","DOIUrl":"10.1111/aphw.12518","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Understanding of the exact trajectories of mood improvements during mindfulness practice helps to optimize mindfulness-based interventions. The Mindfulness-to-Meaning model expects mood improvements to be linear, incremental, and cumulative. Our findings align with this expectation. We used multilevel growth curve models to analyze daily changes in positive mood reported by 190 Polish participants during 42 days of a mobile-app-supported, mindfulness-based intervention. The daily positive mood increased among 83.68% of participants. Participants who started the training reported worse mood improved more and faster than participants with better mood at the baseline. Dispositional mindfulness and narcissism – individual difference variables associated with high vs. low emotion regulation ability, respectively – were not associated with mood improvement trajectories. A small group of participants (16.32%) showed a steady decline in positive mood during the intervention. The results underscore the importance of a more comprehensive understanding of individual variability in benefiting from mindfulness-based interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":8127,"journal":{"name":"Applied psychology. Health and well-being","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/aphw.12518","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139110689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of a self-affirmation intervention among Chinese adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic: A large-scale randomized controlled trial 在COVID-19大流行期间对中国青少年进行自我肯定干预的效果:大规模随机对照试验
IF 3.8 2区 心理学
Applied psychology. Health and well-being Pub Date : 2023-12-28 DOI: 10.1111/aphw.12516
Wei Yan, Yuling Wang, Zhongxin Jiang, Kaiping Peng, Geoffrey Cohen
{"title":"Effects of a self-affirmation intervention among Chinese adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic: A large-scale randomized controlled trial","authors":"Wei Yan,&nbsp;Yuling Wang,&nbsp;Zhongxin Jiang,&nbsp;Kaiping Peng,&nbsp;Geoffrey Cohen","doi":"10.1111/aphw.12516","DOIUrl":"10.1111/aphw.12516","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The COVID-19 pandemic, characterized by its highly contagious nature and devastating death toll, posed a dual threat to both physical and psychological well-being. As a potential intervention to alleviate the psychological impact, values-affirmation involves individuals engaging in the activity of writing about their core values. While its effectiveness in non-WEIRD (i.e. Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich, Democratic) populations, notably among Chinese adults, has been confirmed, it remains largely unexplored whether the intervention can promote mental health in Chinese adolescents, especially in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study thus is to provide the first empirical evaluation of this intervention in promoting well-being and alleviating psychological distress among Chinese adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic. A total of 2,234 students from 112 secondary schools in China were randomly assigned to an affirmation or control condition. The study found that self-affirmation intervention improved students' life satisfaction, mental health, and self-esteem, as well as buffered a decline of their purpose in life; however, no effects were found for clinical measures of depression, anxiety, and loneliness. The results suggest that self-affirmation interventions, while having limited effects on clinically relevant outcomes, can be an effective approach to boost well-being in adolescents during a major crisis, including in a more historically collectivist culture. Implications for self-affirmation theory and cultural psychology, as well as avenues for future research, are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":8127,"journal":{"name":"Applied psychology. Health and well-being","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139058103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Proactive vitality management, goal attainment, and psychological well-being among college students: A weekly diary study 大学生的主动活力管理、目标实现和心理健康:每周日记研究
IF 3.8 2区 心理学
Applied psychology. Health and well-being Pub Date : 2023-12-25 DOI: 10.1111/aphw.12520
Yue Ren, Huatian Wang, Jingru Li
{"title":"Proactive vitality management, goal attainment, and psychological well-being among college students: A weekly diary study","authors":"Yue Ren,&nbsp;Huatian Wang,&nbsp;Jingru Li","doi":"10.1111/aphw.12520","DOIUrl":"10.1111/aphw.12520","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Student well-being is under renewed scrutiny due to escalating academic stress and mental health concerns among young adults. However, in addition to the measures taken by lecturers, universities, and local governments (top-down approaches), we still know little about how students themselves can take the proactive strategy to manage their well-being (bottom-up approaches). The current study addressed this gap by proposing and examining the beneficial role of proactive vitality management (PVM)—a proactive action aimed at managing physical and mental energy based on personal unique needs and conditions—on student psychological well-being. We collected data from 97 college students (36% male, age mean = 21) over four consecutive weeks (308 data observations) and tested a multilevel moderated mediation model. Results showed that weekly PVM was positively related to student weekly goal attainment, which, in turn, enhanced the current week's well-being and the next week's well-being as well. Further, this positive indirect (carryover) effect of PVM through goal attainment on well-being was stronger for those who had a high learning orientation. Our results indicated that PVM can be an effective self-customized strategy to manage college students' weekly well-being. Theoretical and practical implications were discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":8127,"journal":{"name":"Applied psychology. Health and well-being","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139037346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Looking beyond vaccines: Cultural tightness–looseness moderates the relationship between immunization coverage and disease prevention vigilance 超越疫苗:文化松紧调节免疫覆盖率与疾病预防警惕性之间的关系
IF 3.8 2区 心理学
Applied psychology. Health and well-being Pub Date : 2023-12-17 DOI: 10.1111/aphw.12519
Mac Zewei Ma, Sylvia Xiaohua Chen, Xijing Wang
{"title":"Looking beyond vaccines: Cultural tightness–looseness moderates the relationship between immunization coverage and disease prevention vigilance","authors":"Mac Zewei Ma,&nbsp;Sylvia Xiaohua Chen,&nbsp;Xijing Wang","doi":"10.1111/aphw.12519","DOIUrl":"10.1111/aphw.12519","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Advancements in vaccination technologies mitigate disease transmission risks but may inadvertently suppress the behavioral immune system, an evolved disease avoidance mechanism. Applying behavioral immune system theory and utilizing robust big data analytics, we examined associations between rising vaccination coverage and government policies, public mobility, and online information seeking regarding disease precautions. We tested whether cultural tightness–looseness moderates the relationship between mass immunization and disease prevention vigilance. Comprehensive time series analyses were conducted using American data (Study 1) and international data (Study 2), employing transfer function modeling, cross-correlation function analysis, and meta-regression analysis. Across both the US and global analyses, as vaccination rates rose over time, government COVID-19 restrictions significantly relaxed, community mobility increased, and online searches for prevention information declined. The relationship between higher vaccination rates and lower disease prevention vigilance was stronger in culturally looser contexts. Results provide initial evidence that mass immunization may be associated with attenuated sensitivity and enhanced flexibility of disease avoidance psychology and actions. However, cultural tightness–looseness significantly moderates this relationship, with tighter cultures displaying sustained vigilance amidst immunization upticks. These findings offer valuable perspectives to inform nuanced policymaking and public health strategies that balance prudent precautions against undue alarm when expanding vaccine coverage worldwide.</p>","PeriodicalId":8127,"journal":{"name":"Applied psychology. Health and well-being","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/aphw.12519","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138716130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effectiveness of taught, self-help mindfulness-based interventions on Chinese adolescents' well-being, mental health, prosocial and difficult behavior, and coping strategy 基于正念的教学自助式干预对中国青少年幸福感、心理健康、亲社会行为、困难行为和应对策略的影响
IF 3.8 2区 心理学
Applied psychology. Health and well-being Pub Date : 2023-12-14 DOI: 10.1111/aphw.12517
Wanying Zhou, Ros McLellan
{"title":"The effectiveness of taught, self-help mindfulness-based interventions on Chinese adolescents' well-being, mental health, prosocial and difficult behavior, and coping strategy","authors":"Wanying Zhou,&nbsp;Ros McLellan","doi":"10.1111/aphw.12517","DOIUrl":"10.1111/aphw.12517","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Despite China's enduring historical connection with mindfulness and the growing recognition of mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) in Western education, mindfulness remains relatively underexplored in the Chinese education system. This study addresses the scarcity of resources and certified instructors in China by assessing the effectiveness of MBIs in both taught and self-help forms in improving well-being and prosocial behavior and regulating negative emotions and behaviors among Chinese adolescents. The analysis included 362 Chinese students (mean age = 13.03, <i>SD</i> = 0.50, 47.5% girls) from 12 classes, assigned to the taught MBI group (<i>N</i> = 129, post), self-help MBI group (<i>N</i> = 116, post), or control group (<i>N</i> = 117, post). Paired-sample <i>t</i>-tests and multi-level modeling were used, accounting for data nesting and incorporating gender, whether students live in school, and age as covariates. Results revealed a significantly greater improvement in well-being in the taught group compared with the control, with both MBI groups demonstrating increased prosocial behavior. While the taught group showed a significant decrease in loneliness, it was accompanied by an increase in internalizing problems. Coping strategies varied across the groups, with no significant changes in depression, anxiety, and stress levels. These findings imply the potential value of integrating MBIs into the Chinese educational system, especially given the self-help approach's favorable outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":8127,"journal":{"name":"Applied psychology. Health and well-being","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/aphw.12517","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138680832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Self-compassionate reflective writing for affect regulation in Australian perinatal women 澳大利亚围产期妇女进行自我同情反思写作以调节情绪
IF 6.9 2区 心理学
Applied psychology. Health and well-being Pub Date : 2023-12-14 DOI: 10.1111/aphw.12514
Bronwyn M. Angus, Lauren L. Saling, Robyn L. Moffitt
{"title":"Self-compassionate reflective writing for affect regulation in Australian perinatal women","authors":"Bronwyn M. Angus,&nbsp;Lauren L. Saling,&nbsp;Robyn L. Moffitt","doi":"10.1111/aphw.12514","DOIUrl":"10.1111/aphw.12514","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The current study investigated the effect of a brief online self-compassionate reflective writing task on affect regulation in a sample of Australian perinatal women. Participants were 55 women (<i>M</i><sub><i>age</i></sub> = 35.47, <i>SD</i> = 3.79) who were pregnant (16.4%) and/or had an infant &lt;24 months old (76.4%). State self-compassion, positive and negative affect, and future help-seeking behavior intentions were compared at pre- and post-intervention while controlling for trait self-compassion. Inductive thematic analysis was used to extract themes regarding why participants deemed the intervention helpful or unhelpful. As hypothesized, global state self-compassion and intention to engage in self-care behavior were higher, and negative affect was lower, immediately post-intervention relative to pre-intervention scores. Follow-up subscale analyses revealed that the mechanisms of the shift in state self-compassion scores were via reduced self-judgment and overidentification and increased common humanity. There was no significant change in positive affect or intention to engage in help-seeking behavior. Most participants (75%) indicated that the task was helpful with themes identified as written format, changed perspective, dedicating time to reflect, improved mood, and practicing self-kindness. Self-compassionate reflective writing may be a brief and accessible psychosocial approach with the potential to foster healthy emotion regulation and coping among perinatal women.</p>","PeriodicalId":8127,"journal":{"name":"Applied psychology. Health and well-being","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/aphw.12514","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138630069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Meaning in life following service among post-9/11 military veterans: A latent growth mixture model analysis 9/11 事件后退伍军人服役后的生活意义:潜在增长混合模型分析
IF 6.9 2区 心理学
Applied psychology. Health and well-being Pub Date : 2023-12-10 DOI: 10.1111/aphw.12513
Shaina A. Kumar, Shelby Borowski, Dawne Vogt
{"title":"Meaning in life following service among post-9/11 military veterans: A latent growth mixture model analysis","authors":"Shaina A. Kumar,&nbsp;Shelby Borowski,&nbsp;Dawne Vogt","doi":"10.1111/aphw.12513","DOIUrl":"10.1111/aphw.12513","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Meaning in life refers to the “sense made of, and significance felt regarding, the nature of one's being and existence.” Meaningful living promotes well-being, resilience, and personal growth. Yet, much remains unknown about how meaning changes over time and determinants of meaning, particularly during major life transitions. We identified distinct trajectories of meaning using latent growth mixture models and examined prospective predictors of class membership in a military veteran cohort assessed at multiple time points throughout the first 3 years after leaving service. Three trajectories were identified: consistently high meaning (89.5%; <i>n</i> = 7025), diminishing meaning (6.1%; <i>n</i> = 479), and strengthening meaning (4.4%; <i>n</i> = 348). Veterans with greater posttraumatic stress symptoms, depression symptoms, and moral injury experienced increased odds of a less adaptive trajectory (i.e. diminishing and/or strengthening vs. consistently high meaning), whereas veterans who reported greater psychological resilience, community relationship satisfaction, and intimate relationship satisfaction experienced lower odds of a less adaptive trajectory. Several gender differences were also observed. Results provide insight into veteran subgroups that are more likely to experience lower meaning after leaving military service and thus may benefit from additional support to reduce their risk for poor longer-term health and well-being outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":8127,"journal":{"name":"Applied psychology. Health and well-being","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138566611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficacy of Internet-based rumination-focused cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness-based intervention with guided support in reducing risks of depression and anxiety: A randomized controlled trial 基于互联网的以反刍为重点的认知行为疗法和以正念为基础的干预以及指导支持在降低抑郁和焦虑风险方面的疗效:随机对照试验
IF 6.9 2区 心理学
Applied psychology. Health and well-being Pub Date : 2023-12-10 DOI: 10.1111/aphw.12512
Winnie W. S. Mak, Alan C. Y. Tong, Amanda C. M. Fu, Ivy W. Y. Leung, Olivia H. C. Jung, Edward R. Watkins, Wacy W. S. Lui
{"title":"Efficacy of Internet-based rumination-focused cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness-based intervention with guided support in reducing risks of depression and anxiety: A randomized controlled trial","authors":"Winnie W. S. Mak,&nbsp;Alan C. Y. Tong,&nbsp;Amanda C. M. Fu,&nbsp;Ivy W. Y. Leung,&nbsp;Olivia H. C. Jung,&nbsp;Edward R. Watkins,&nbsp;Wacy W. S. Lui","doi":"10.1111/aphw.12512","DOIUrl":"10.1111/aphw.12512","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Rumination and worry are common risk factors of depression and anxiety. Internet-based transdiagnostic interventions targeting individuals with these specific risks may be an effective way to prevent depression and anxiety. This three-arm randomized controlled trial compared the efficacy of Internet-based rumination-focused cognitive behavioral therapy (RFCBT), mindfulness-based intervention (MBI), and psychoeducation (EDU) control among 256 at-risk individuals. Participants' levels of rumination, worry, depressive, and anxiety symptoms were assessed at post-intervention (6 weeks), 3-month, and 9-month follow-ups. Linear mixed model analysis results showed similar levels of improvement in all outcomes across the three conditions. Changes in rumination differed comparing RFCBT and MBI, where a significant reduction in rumination was noted at a 3-month follow-up among participants in RFCBT, and no significant long-term effect among participants in MBI was noted at a 9-month follow-up. All three conditions showed similar reductions in risks and symptoms, implying that the two active interventions were not superior to EDU control. The high attrition at follow-ups suggested a need to exercise caution when interpreting the findings. Future studies should tease apart placebo effect and identify ways to improve adherence.</p>","PeriodicalId":8127,"journal":{"name":"Applied psychology. Health and well-being","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/aphw.12512","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138566595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can a web application foster emotional competence in children and adolescents? The case of PandHEMOT® 一个网络应用程序能培养儿童和青少年的情感能力吗?PandHEMOT®的案例。
IF 6.9 2区 心理学
Applied psychology. Health and well-being Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.1111/aphw.12511
Daniela Raccanello, Giada Vicentini, Emmanuela Rocca, Rob Hall, Roberto Burro
{"title":"Can a web application foster emotional competence in children and adolescents? The case of PandHEMOT®","authors":"Daniela Raccanello,&nbsp;Giada Vicentini,&nbsp;Emmanuela Rocca,&nbsp;Rob Hall,&nbsp;Roberto Burro","doi":"10.1111/aphw.12511","DOIUrl":"10.1111/aphw.12511","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The COVID-19 pandemic has had many traumatic consequences for the physical and psychological functioning of children and adolescents. Internet-based interventions can reach a large audience and be a potentially powerful resource for promoting well-being among young people. We tested the efficacy of the web application PandHEMOT®, developed ad hoc for increasing knowledge about pandemics, emotions, and emotion regulation. We involved a sample of 147 Italian third and seventh graders. The sample was assigned to an experimental (participating in the training) and a waitlist condition (who participated following a waitlist design). All the participants completed pretest and posttest measures. The intervention was structured into three units. The training took place between November and December 2021. Generalized linear mixed models and linear mixed models revealed that knowledge about pandemics, emotions, emotion regulation, and metacognitive awareness increased for the experimental condition. Moreover, adolescents performed better than children. The findings supported the efficacy of an Internet-based training for increasing children and adolescents' resilience, according to the standards of evidence-based research.</p>","PeriodicalId":8127,"journal":{"name":"Applied psychology. Health and well-being","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/aphw.12511","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138457478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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