Folia orientalia最新文献_第4页

The Etymology of Generosity-Related Terms A Presentation of the EtymArab© Project – Part IV 慷慨相关术语的词源——EtymArab项目介绍-第四部分

Folia orientalia Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.24425/for.2018.124681

Stephan Guth

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Ein überflüssiger Gelehrtenstreit aus den Jahren 1983–1991 那是1983年至1991年没用的学问纷纭

Folia orientalia Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.24425/for.2019.130718

Michael Knüppel

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Druzes and Slavs between History and Fiction: the (Hi)Story of Ḥannā Ya‛qūbin the Novel "The Druze of Belgrade" by Rabī‛ Ǧābir 历史与虚构之间的德鲁兹人与斯拉夫人：Rab‛ī Ǧābir 所著小说《贝尔格莱德的德鲁兹人》中 Ḥannā Ya‛qūbin 的（Hi）故事

Folia orientalia Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.24425/for.2019.126129

František Ondráš

{"title":"Druzes and Slavs between History and Fiction: the (Hi)Story of Ḥannā Ya‛qūbin the Novel \"The Druze of Belgrade\" by Rabī‛ Ǧābir","authors":"František Ondráš","doi":"10.24425/for.2019.126129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/for.2019.126129","url":null,"abstract":"This paper intends to present an semantic and cultural analysis of Rabī‛ Jābir’s novel Druzes of Belgrade. Published in 2011, the story deals with a period in Slavic history of the 19th century that parallels the reality of Middle East in the same time. The aim of the contribution is to examine the narrative context of historical events in the hero’s life which are narrated primarily through the juxtaposition of historical facts. Distinctions that are made between the real and the imaginary in the novel are bound to mystify – perhaps even mask – the historical and cultural relationship between Arab and Slavs. The writer is not only involved in producing the story of the mutual Arab – Slavic (co)existence within the Ottoman empire in Lebanon and Balkan as well, but is equally intent on providing the story behind the (hi)story. As a mode of representing reality the analysed literary work isn’ t neutral; it presupposes system of moral values which underlies the Arab Christian hero’s factual statements connected with the powerstructure and power-relations of the Ottoman society the protagonist lives in. Between history and narrative literature exists a relationship of complementarity that can only enrich and deepen reader’s understanding of a given culture and society. The narrative representations of historical facts in the novel Druzes of Belgrade are semantic and philosophical operations and as such can be misrepresentations according to Rabī‛ Jābir’s literary tendency in a specific historical and intellectual setting.","PeriodicalId":81273,"journal":{"name":"Folia orientalia","volume":"35 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135544426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

On the possibility of applying the research methods of lexical availability studiesto Middle Arabic and dialectal Arabic texts 词汇可用性研究方法应用于中古阿拉伯语和方言阿拉伯语文本的可能性

Folia orientalia Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.24425/for.2019.130709

Giulia Guidotti

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Word Translating Image. In search of modern-language equivalents for Syriac and Coptic terminology 文字翻译图像。寻找叙利亚语和科普特语的现代语言对应词

Folia orientalia Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.24425/for.2018.125150

Tomasz Polański

{"title":"Word Translating Image. In search of modern-language equivalents for Syriac and Coptic terminology","authors":"Tomasz Polański","doi":"10.24425/for.2018.125150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/for.2018.125150","url":null,"abstract":"In general the iconographic details recorded in the hagiographic literature are pretty meagre. Authors focus on the miraculous properties of icons. The Coptic lives of the saints may be selected as representative for the Early Christian and Byzantine hagiography. The Martyrdom and Miracles of Saint Mercurius the General and other lives contain stories about the Saint’s icons. We have some information about church decoration in the East, but, it does not look as impressive as John of Gaza’s extensive ecphraseis of St. Sergius’ and St. Stephen’s complex decorative programmes. However, we actually find a number of interesting minor descriptions in the church histories, in the theological polemic on icons, and in the hagiographies. A Syriac manuscript from the British Museum preserves a chronicle of the monastery of Qartamin, Mor Gabriel. I focus on a chapter which describes the church’s construction and its interior decoration. The essential part of the art terminology, which we know from the Coptic texts, consists of the Greek borrowings. The Syriac texts show an entirely different pattern. The Syriac description compiled by an anonymous monk from Qartamin resembles the hymn on the Edessa Cathedral. The Syriac art description in general evolved along entirely different lines from the Greek ecphrasis . Greek borrowings in the discussed Syriac texts are rare, and if they do appear, they are limited to only certain words .","PeriodicalId":81273,"journal":{"name":"Folia orientalia","volume":"340 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135635904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Lluís Feliu (ed.), Studies in Sumerian Civilization. Selected writings of Miguel Civil (Barcino Monographica Orientalia 17; Barcelona 2017. ISBN 978-84-475-4188-1 Lluís费柳主编，《苏美尔文明研究》。米格尔·Civil文集(Barcino monography Orientalia 17;2017年巴塞罗那。ISBN 978-84-475-4188-1

Folia orientalia Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.24425/for.2018.124697

Wilfred G.E. Watson

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A description of fire temples of Ancient Iran from the perspective of Islamic historians 从伊斯兰历史学家的角度描述古伊朗的五座庙宇

Folia orientalia Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.24425/for.2018.124691

Kurosh Salehi, Arezou Nazar

{"title":"A description of fire temples of Ancient Iran from the perspective of Islamic historians","authors":"Kurosh Salehi, Arezou Nazar","doi":"10.24425/for.2018.124691","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24425/for.2018.124691","url":null,"abstract":"Buildings with religious functions were among the extant buildings of Ancient times. Among the buildings having existed since ancient history in Iran and which were regarded by Iranians as places for worship and rituals, one could refer to fire temples, idol-temples and monasteries, (synagogue and convents). Unlike the aforementioned buildings, Catacombs in ancient times were places for burying the dead. Thus, like the aforementioned buildings, they had religious functions. Many writers of works belonging to Islamic era paid attention to many of these buildings. All of the authors admitted the existence of such buildings and their religious functions although the Islamic authors did not have profound knowledge about these archeological buildings and their descriptions and reports about such buildings were intermingled with legend. The present paper is an attempt to examine the religious functions of these buildings and search in descriptions and reports of Islamic authors with a descriptive-analytic approach. The assumption of this research is based on the fact that and the collection of reports from the historical texts of the Islamic period is very brief, and because of the time gap between the era of building prosperity and the time of recording and recording them in these monuments, it is scattered and somewhat legendary. The result of this research suggests that in the descriptions of most Islamic historians, the principle of the existence of these fire temples and their religious function is confirmed by the relative domination of Islam. But in part, the prosperity and the existence of the conquerors and the conversion of the peoples of the prominent countries into Islam have prevented the display of a clear image of these works.","PeriodicalId":81273,"journal":{"name":"Folia orientalia","volume":"32 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135679659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Stanisław Adam Jaśkowski, Parcham – Journal of Ahmad Kasravi and His Followers. A Snapshot from the History of Press in Iran, Warszawa: Dialog, 2018, 227 pp. ISBN 978-83-8002-736-7 Stanisław Adam Jaśkowski, Parcham - Ahmad Kasravi和他的追随者的日志。从伊朗的新闻历史快照，华沙:对话，2018年，227页。ISBN 978-83-8002-736-7

Folia orientalia Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.24425/for.2020.134081

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The politics of language standardization and the nature of Classical Arabic 语言规范化的政治与古典阿拉伯语的本质

Folia orientalia Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.24425/for.2018.124679

Ahmed Ech-Charfi

引用次数: 1

Halayqa, Issam. Traditional Agricultural and Domestic Tools in Palestinian Arabic: An Ethnographic and Lexical Study. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 2014. 217 pp.ISBN 978-3-447-10248-3 Halayqa,阿萨姆。巴勒斯坦阿拉伯语的传统农业和家庭工具:民族志和词汇研究。威斯巴登:Harrassowitz, 2014。217页，isbn 978-3-447-10248-3

Folia orientalia Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.24425/for.2021.142215

引用次数: 0